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upper

  • 1 upper

    1. adjective
    (higher in position, rank etc: the upper floors of the building; He has a scar on his upper lip.) efri, hærri, æðri
    2. noun
    ((usually in plural) the part of a shoe above the sole: There's a crack in the upper.) yfirleður
    3. adverb
    (in the highest place or position: Thoughts of him were upper-most in her mind.) efst
    - get/have the upper hand of/over someone
    - get/have the upper hand

    English-Icelandic dictionary > upper

  • 2 upper class

    ((of) the highest rank of society; (of) the aristocracy: The upper classes can no longer afford to have many servants; He speaks with an upper-class accent.) yfirstétt

    English-Icelandic dictionary > upper class

  • 3 get/have the upper hand (of/over someone)

    (to have or win an advantage over: Our team managed to get the upper hand in the end.) ná/hafa yfirhönd

    English-Icelandic dictionary > get/have the upper hand (of/over someone)

  • 4 get/have the upper hand (of/over someone)

    (to have or win an advantage over: Our team managed to get the upper hand in the end.) ná/hafa yfirhönd

    English-Icelandic dictionary > get/have the upper hand (of/over someone)

  • 5 have/get/gain the upper hand

    (to (begin to) win, beat the enemy etc: The enemy made a fierce attack but failed to get the upper hand.) hafa/ná yfirhönd

    English-Icelandic dictionary > have/get/gain the upper hand

  • 6 on

    [on] 1. preposition
    1) (touching, fixed to, covering etc the upper or outer side of: The book was lying on the table; He was standing on the floor; She wore a hat on her head.) á
    2) (in or into (a vehicle, train etc): We were sitting on the bus; I got on the wrong bus.) í, á, upp í
    3) (at or during a certain day, time etc: on Monday; On his arrival, he went straight to bed.) á, við, (strax) eftir
    4) (about: a book on the theatre.) um
    5) (in the state or process of: He's on holiday.) í, á
    6) (supported by: She was standing on one leg.) á
    7) (receiving, taking: on drugs; on a diet.) í, á
    8) (taking part in: He is on the committee; Which detective is working on this case?) í, við, hjá, með
    9) (towards: They marched on the town.) á, í átt að, gegn
    10) (near or beside: a shop on the main road.) við
    11) (by means of: He played a tune on the violin; I spoke to him on the telephone.) á, með
    12) (being carried by: The thief had the stolen jewels on him.) á
    13) (when (something is, or has been, done): On investigation, there proved to be no need to panic.) eftir, þegar, samkvæmt
    14) (followed by: disaster on disaster.) eftir
    2. adverb
    1) ((especially of something being worn) so as to be touching, fixed to, covering etc the upper or outer side of: She put her hat on.) setja upp/á
    2) (used to show a continuing state etc, onwards: She kept on asking questions; They moved on.) áfram
    3) (( also adjective) (of electric light, machines etc) working: The television is on; Turn/Switch the light on.) á, í gangi, kveiktur
    4) (( also adjective) (of films etc) able to be seen: There's a good film on at the cinema this week.) til sÿningar
    5) (( also adjective) in or into a vehicle, train etc: The bus stopped and we got on.) um borð, upp í
    3. adjective
    1) (in progress: The game was on.) í gangi
    2) (not cancelled: Is the party on tonight?) standa til, vera á döfinni
    - ongoing
    - onwards
    - onward
    - be on to someone
    - be on to
    - on and on
    - on time
    - on to / onto

    English-Icelandic dictionary > on

  • 7 shoulder

    ['ʃəuldə] 1. noun
    1) (the part of the body between the neck and the upper arm: He was carrying the child on his shoulders.) öxl
    2) (anything that resembles a shoulder: the shoulder of the hill.) e-ð sem líkist öxl; brött hæð
    3) (the part of a garment that covers the shoulder: the shoulder of a coat.) axlarstykki
    4) (the upper part of the foreleg of an animal.) bógur
    2. verb
    1) (to lift on to the shoulder: He shouldered his pack and set off on his walk.) axla, setja á öxl sér
    2) (to bear the full weight of: He must shoulder his responsibilities.) axla (ábyrgð)
    3) (to make (one's way) by pushing with the shoulder: He shouldered his way through the crowd.) ryðjast áfram
    - put one's shoulder to the wheel
    - shoulder to shoulder

    English-Icelandic dictionary > shoulder

  • 8 top

    I 1. [top] noun
    1) (the highest part of anything: the top of the hill; the top of her head; The book is on the top shelf.) toppur, efsti hluti e-s
    2) (the position of the cleverest in a class etc: He's at the top of the class.) efstur í bekknum
    3) (the upper surface: the table-top.) borðplata
    4) (a lid: I've lost the top to this jar; a bottle-top.) lok; tappi
    5) (a (woman's) garment for the upper half of the body; a blouse, sweater etc: I bought a new skirt and top.) toppur; blússa, peysa
    2. adjective
    (having gained the most marks, points etc, eg in a school class: He's top (of the class) again.) sem er efstur/fremstur í flokki
    3. verb
    1) (to cover on the top: She topped the cake with cream.) setja/bæta ofan á
    2) (to rise above; to surpass: Our exports have topped $100,000.) vera hærri en
    3) (to remove the top of.) fjarlægja efsta hluta (e-s)
    - topping
    - top hat
    - top-heavy
    - top-secret
    - at the top of one's voice
    - be/feel on top of the world
    - from top to bottom
    - the top of the ladder/tree
    - top up
    II [top] noun
    (a kind of toy that spins.) snúður, skopparakringla

    English-Icelandic dictionary > top

  • 9 back

    [bæk] 1. noun
    1) (in man, the part of the body from the neck to the bottom of the spine: She lay on her back.) bak, hryggur
    2) (in animals, the upper part of the body: She put the saddle on the horse's back.) bak, hryggur
    3) (that part of anything opposite to or furthest from the front: the back of the house; She sat at the back of the hall.) bakatil, bakhlið, aftari eða fjarlægari hluti
    4) (in football, hockey etc a player who plays behind the forwards.) bakvörður
    2. adjective
    (of or at the back: the back door.) aftur-, bak-
    3. adverb
    1) (to, or at, the place or person from which a person or thing came: I went back to the shop; He gave the car back to its owner.) til baka, aftur
    2) (away (from something); not near (something): Move back! Let the ambulance get to the injured man; Keep back from me or I'll hit you!) aftur, frá
    3) (towards the back (of something): Sit back in your chair.) aftur (í)
    4) (in return; in response to: When the teacher is scolding you, don't answer back.) til baka, á móti
    5) (to, or in, the past: Think back to your childhood.) aftur (til)
    4. verb
    1) (to (cause to) move backwards: He backed (his car) out of the garage.) bakka
    2) (to help or support: Will you back me against the others?) styðja (við bakið á)
    3) (to bet or gamble on: I backed your horse to win.) veðja (á)
    - backbite
    - backbiting
    - backbone
    - backbreaking
    - backdate
    - backfire
    - background
    - backhand
    5. adverb
    (using backhand: She played the stroke backhand; She writes backhand.) með bakhandarhöggi; með vinstrihallandi skrift
    - back-number
    - backpack
    - backpacking: go backpacking
    - backpacker
    - backside
    - backslash
    - backstroke
    - backup
    - backwash
    - backwater
    - backyard
    - back down
    - back of
    - back on to
    - back out
    - back up
    - have one's back to the wall
    - put someone's back up
    - take a back seat

    English-Icelandic dictionary > back

  • 10 balcony

    ['bælkəni]
    plural - balconies; noun
    1) (a platform built out from the wall of a building: Many hotel rooms have balconies.) svalir
    2) (in theatres etc, an upper floor: We sat in the balcony of the cinema; ( also adjective) balcony seats.) svalir

    English-Icelandic dictionary > balcony

  • 11 biceps

    (the large muscles in the front of the upper arm: The boxer has enormous biceps.) tvíhöfði

    English-Icelandic dictionary > biceps

  • 12 blouse

    (a woman's (often loose) garment for the upper half of the body: a skirt and blouse.) (kven)blússa

    English-Icelandic dictionary > blouse

  • 13 bodice

    ['bodis]
    (the upper part of a woman's or child's dress: The dress had an embroidered bodice.) upphlutur

    English-Icelandic dictionary > bodice

  • 14 bow

    I 1. verb
    1) (to bend (the head and often also the upper part of the body) forwards in greeting a person etc: He bowed to the ladies; They bowed their heads in prayer.) hneigja sig
    2) ((with to) to accept: I bow to your superior knowledge.) beygja sig fyrir, láta undan
    2. noun
    (a bowing movement: He made a bow to the ladies.) hneigja sig, kinka kolli
    II 1. [bəu] noun
    1) (a springy curved rod bent by a string, by which arrows are shot.) bogi
    2) (a rod with horsehair stretched along it, by which the strings of a violin etc are sounded.) (fiðlu)bogi
    3) (a looped knot of material: Her dress is decorated with bows.) slaufa
    2. noun
    ((often in plural) the front of a ship or boat: The waves broke over the bows.) framstafn; kinnungur, bógur

    English-Icelandic dictionary > bow

  • 15 breast

    [brest] 1. noun
    1) (either of a woman's two milk-producing glands on the front of the upper body.) konubrjóst
    2) (the front of a body between the neck and belly: He clutched the child to his breast; This recipe needs three chicken breasts.) brjóst, faðmur, bringa
    2. verb
    1) (to face or oppose: breast the waves.) mæta, takast á við, bjóða birginn
    2) (to come to the top of: As we breasted the hill we saw the enemy in the distance.) koma upp á
    - breastfed
    - breaststroke

    English-Icelandic dictionary > breast

  • 16 chamber

    [' eimbə]
    1) (a room.) (svefn)herbergi
    2) (the place where an assembly (eg Parliament) meets: There were few members left in the chamber.) þingsalur
    3) (such an assembly: the Upper and Lower Chambers.) þingdeild
    4) (an enclosed space or cavity eg the part of a gun which holds the bullets: Many pistols have chambers for six bullets.) skothólf
    - chamber music

    English-Icelandic dictionary > chamber

  • 17 class

    1. plural - classes; noun
    1) (a group of people or things that are alike in some way: The dog won first prize in its class in the dog show.) flokkur
    2) ((the system according to which people belong to) one of a number of economic/social groups: the upper class; the middle class; the working class; ( also adjective) the class system.) stétt
    3) (a grade or rank (of merit): musicians of a high class.) (gæða)flokkur
    4) (a number of students or scholars taught together: John and I are in the same class.) bekkur, hópur
    5) (a school lesson or college lecture etc: a French class.) kennslustund
    6) ((American) a course or series of lectures, often leading to an examination.)
    2. verb
    (to regard as being of a certain type: He classes all women as stupid.) flokka
    - class-room

    English-Icelandic dictionary > class

  • 18 flight deck

    1) (the upper deck of an aircraft carrier where planes take off or land.) flugpallur/-dekk
    2) (the forward part of an aeroplane where the pilot and crew sit.) stjórnklefi

    English-Icelandic dictionary > flight deck

  • 19 gallery

    ['ɡæləri] 1. plural - galleries; noun
    1) (a large room or building in which paintings, statues etc are on show: an art gallery.) gallerí, listasafn
    2) (an upper floor of seats in a church, theatre etc, especially (in a theatre) the top floor.) svalir
    2. adjective
    gallery seats.) (sæti) á svölum

    English-Icelandic dictionary > gallery

  • 20 hand

    [hænd] 1. noun
    1) (the part of the body at the end of the arm.) hönd
    2) (a pointer on a clock, watch etc: Clocks usually have an hour hand and a minute hand.) vísir
    3) (a person employed as a helper, crew member etc: a farm hand; All hands on deck!) mannskapur, vinnumaður
    4) (help; assistance: Can I lend a hand?; Give me a hand with this box, please.) aðstoð
    5) (a set of playing-cards dealt to a person: I had a very good hand so I thought I had a chance of winning.) hönd, spil á hendi
    6) (a measure (approximately centimetres) used for measuring the height of horses: a horse of 14 hands.) þverhönd, 4 þumlungar
    7) (handwriting: written in a neat hand.) rithönd
    2. verb
    (often with back, down, up etc)
    1) (to give (something) to someone by hand: I handed him the book; He handed it back to me; I'll go up the ladder, and you can hand the tools up to me.) rétta
    2) (to pass, transfer etc into another's care etc: That is the end of my report from Paris. I'll now hand you back to Fred Smith in the television studio in London.) skila, yfir til
    - handbag
    - handbill
    - handbook
    - handbrake
    - handcuff
    - handcuffs
    - hand-lens
    - handmade
    - hand-operated
    - hand-out
    - hand-picked
    - handshake
    - handstand
    - handwriting
    - handwritten
    - at hand
    - at the hands of
    - be hand in glove with someone
    - be hand in glove
    - by hand
    - fall into the hands of someone
    - fall into the hands
    - force someone's hand
    - get one's hands on
    - give/lend a helping hand
    - hand down
    - hand in
    - hand in hand
    - hand on
    - hand out
    - hand-out
    - handout
    - hand over
    - hand over fist
    - hands down
    - hands off!
    - hands-on
    - hands up!
    - hand to hand
    - have a hand in something
    - have a hand in
    - have/get/gain the upper hand
    - hold hands with someone
    - hold hands
    - in good hands
    - in hand
    - in the hands of
    - keep one's hand in
    - off one's hands
    - on hand
    - on the one hand... on the other hand
    -... on the other hand
    - out of hand
    - shake hands with someone / shake someone's hand
    - shake hands with / shake someone's hand
    - a show of hands
    - take in hand
    - to hand

    English-Icelandic dictionary > hand

См. также в других словарях:

  • Upper — Up per, a.; comp. of {Up}. Being further up, literally or figuratively; higher in place, position, rank, dignity, or the like; superior; as, the upper lip; the upper side of a thing; the upper house of a legislature. [1913 Webster] {The upper… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • upper — [up′ər] adj. [ME, compar. of up,UP1] 1. in a place or on a level above another [upper lip, upper jaw, upper floor] 2. higher in rank, authority, or dignity [the upper classes] 3. being farther north, farther inland, or at a higher elevation of… …   English World dictionary

  • upper — (adj.) c.1300, originally comparative of UP (Cf. up). Cf. M.Du. upper, Du. opper, Low Ger. upper, Norw. yppare. Noun meaning part of a shoe above the sole is recorded from 1789; sense of stimulant drug is from 1968. Upper crust is attested from… …   Etymology dictionary

  • upper — ► ADJECTIVE 1) situated above another part. 2) higher in position or status. 3) situated on higher ground. 4) (in place names ) situated to the north. ► NOUN 1) the part of a boot or shoe above the sole. 2) informal …   English terms dictionary

  • Upper 10 — is a caffeinated lemon lime soft drink, similar to Sprite, 7 Up, or Sierra Mist. It was bottled by RC Cola.However, now that RC Cola is owned by Dr Pepper Snapple Group, bottlers are discontinuing it in favor of the similar and more popular 7… …   Wikipedia

  • Upper — Up per, n. The upper leather for a shoe; a vamp. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Upper — may refer to: * Stimulant drugs * Vamp the part of a shoe on the top of the foot * The top part of some other object or device (gun, etc.) * The more elevated, upstream, or northern part of a town, river, or other geographical feature (e.g., the… …   Wikipedia

  • Upper — (von engl. to upload sth., „etwas hochladen“) ist eine Bezeichnung aus der FXP Szene für jemanden, der Dateien auf einen Server lädt und diese sogenannten Leechern zur Verfügung stellt. Upper verfügen normalerweise über eine leistungsstarke… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

  • upper — [adj1] above high, higher, loftier, more elevated, overhead, top, topmost, uppermost, upward; concept 583 Ant. below, lower, under upper [adj2] superior beautiful, elevated, elite, eminent, greater, important, more important; concept 555 Ant.… …   New thesaurus

  • Upper [1] — Upper, (engl., spr. Öpper), ober, höher; bes. in Zusammensetzungen …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • Upper [2] — Upper, Städtischer Bezirk (Township) in der Grafschaft Lawrence des Staates Ohio (Nordamerika), am Ohio River; 3000 Ew …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

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