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1 undeveloped countries
межд. эк. неразвитые страны (термин обычно относится к развивающимся странам, характеризующимся наименьшим уровнем экономического развития и благосостояния населения; синоним наименее развитых стран)Syn:See: -
2 underdeveloped countries
межд. эк. слаборазвитые страны (термин обычно относится к развивающимся странам, характеризующимся наименьшим уровнем экономического развития и благосостояния населения; синоним наименее развитых стран)Syn:See:Англо-русский экономический словарь > underdeveloped countries
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3 least developed countries
сокр. LLDCs, LDCs межд. эк. наименее развитые страны (группа развивающихся стран, выделяемая Экономическим и социальным советом ООН; при отнесении стран к группе используются три критерия: а) уровень валового национального дохода на душу населения (в 2003 г.: не более 750 долл. США), б) качество жизни на основе индекса, включающего показатели питания, здоровья, образования и грамотности, в) экономическая уязвимость на основе индекса, включающего показатели стабильности сельскохозяйственного производства и экспорта, доли промышленности и современных услуг в ВВП, товарной концентрации экспорта, размеров населения; список наименее развитых стран пересматривается каждые три года; для включения в список страна должна соответствовать всем трем критериям и ее население не должно превышать 75 млн человек; для исключения из списка страна должна превзойти два из трех критериев в течение двух последовательных периодов пересмотра списка и достичь ВНД на душу населения свыше 900 долл. в год (по определению обзора за 2003 г.); пересмотр состава группы наименее развитых стран проводится раз в три года; по итогам обзора за 2003 г. в эту группу были отнесены 50 стран: Афганистан, Ангола, Бангладеш, Бенин, Бутан, Буркина-Фасо, Бурунди, Камбоджа, Кабо-Верде, Центральноафриканская республика, Чад, Коморские Острова, Демократическая республика Конго, Джибути, Экваториальная Гвинея, Эритрея, Эфиопия, Гамбия, Гвинея, Гвинея-Бисау, Гаити, Кирибати, Лаос, Лесото, Либерия, Мадагаскар, Малави, Мальдивы, Мали, Мавритания, Мозамбик, Мьянма, Непал, Нигер, Руанда, Самоа, Сан-Томе и Принсипи, Сенегал, Сьерра-Леоне, Соломоновы Острова, Сомали, Судан, Восточный Тимор, Того, Тувалу, Уганда, Танзания, Вануату, Йемен, Замбия)See:less developed countries, Economic and Social Council, gross national income, gross domestic product, Augmented Physical Quality of Life Index, Economic Vulnerability Index, Economic and Social Council, Everything But Arms, developing countries, undeveloped countries, Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Cape Verde, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Djibouti, Equatorial Guinea, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Lesotho, Liberia, Madagascar, Malawi, Maldives, Mali, Mauritania, Mozambique, Myanmar, Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, Samoa, Sao Tome and Principe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Solomon Islands, Somalia, Sudan, East Timor, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Tanzania, Vanuatu, Yemen, ZambiaАнгло-русский экономический словарь > least developed countries
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4 country
1. сущ.1)а) общ. страна (обозначение политического, национального, социального и культурного государственно организованного сообщества с акцентом на его географическом (пространственном) положении в мире или отдельном регионе; понятие страны синонимично понятию государства, но имеет более емкое культурно-историческое и социально-экономическое, нежели политическое содержание; включает понятие народа, нравов, обычаев, языка, особенности общества)member country — страна-член (какой-л. организации); страна-участница (какого-л. соглашения)
Syn:nation-state 2)See:Common Market countries, debtor country, deficit country, donor country, early transition country, state, government, advanced developing countries, advanced economies, countries in transition, developed countries, industrialized country, developing countries, less developed countries, least developed countries, less-advantaged countries, newly industrializing country, underdeveloped countries, undeveloped countries, Asian Tigers, Dynamic Asian Economies, First World, Second World, Third World, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific States, African, Caribbean and Pacific Statesб) общ. население, народ, жители страны ( используется с определенным артиклем)The country is opposed to war. — Вся страна [весь народ\] против войны.
See:в) общ. родина, отечествоSyn:2) общ. деревня, сельская местность; провинцияin the country — в деревне, за городом; на даче
Syn:3) общ. местность, территория2. прил.wooded [mountainous, hilly, sandy, fertile, barren\] country — лесистая [гористая, холмистая, песчаная, плодородная, бесплодная\] местность
1) общ. сельский; деревенский2) общ. отдаленный от центра, провинциальный -
5 Augmented Physical Quality of Life Index
сокр. APQLI межд. эк., стат. расширенный индекс физического качества жизни* (сводный численный показатель физического качества жизни; рассчитывается на основе следующих показателей: ожидаемая продолжительность жизни, уровень потребления калорий, процент грамотного взрослого населения, данные о приеме в начальные и средние школьные учебные заведения; один из показателей используемых Социальным и экономическим советом ООН при оценке уровня развития страны)See:Англо-русский экономический словарь > Augmented Physical Quality of Life Index
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6 Economic Vulnerability Index
сокр. EVI межд. эк., стат. индекс экономической уязвимости (индекс, характеризующий степень уязвимости национальной экономики; рассчитывается на основе следующих данных: степень стабильности национального сельскохозяйственного производства, степень стабильности выручки от экспорта товаров и услуг, доля промышленности и современных услуг в валовом внутреннем продукте, степень концентрации экспорта, численность населения и доля жителей, которые вынуждены были переселится в результате стихийных бедствий; один из показателей, используемых Социальным и экономическим советом ООН при оценке уровня развития страны)See:Англо-русский экономический словарь > Economic Vulnerability Index
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7 newly industrializing country
сокр. NIC межд. эк. новая индустриальная [новая промышленно развитая\] страна (страна, которая еще не приобрела статуса развитой страны, но благодаря высоким темпам роста, за относительно короткий срок достигла достаточно высоких объемов промышленного производства и доходов на душу населения; такие страны по классификации международных организаций продолжают относится к категории "развивающиеся", но выделяются в особую подгруппу; к этому типу традиционно относят Гонконг, Сингапур, Малайзию, Тайвань, Южную Корею, а иногда также включают Аргентину, Бразилию, Мексику и ряд других стран)Syn:See:Англо-русский экономический словарь > newly industrializing country
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8 underdeveloped
1. a недоразвитый; слаборазвитыйunderdeveloped child — ребёнок, отстающий в развитии
2. a фото недопроявленныйСинонимический ряд:1. slow (adj.) backward; behindhand; dense; dull; ignorant; lagging; slow; undeveloped; unenlightened2. slowed down (adj.) delayed; disadvantaged; little; retarded; slowed down; slower; unprogressive; weak
См. также в других словарях:
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