-
1 deciduous
• putoava• pois putoava* * *di'sidjuəs, ]( American) -‹uəs((of trees) having leaves that fall in autumn: Oaks are deciduous trees.) lehtensä pudottava -
2 shield
• turva• vaakunakilpitechnology• vaippa• puskuri• puolustaa• kilpimilitary• panssari• suojakilpi• suojata• suojus• suojain• suojavaippa• suojella• suoja-• suoja• suojalevytechnology• kotelointi* * *ʃi:ld 1. noun1) (a broad piece of metal, wood etc carried as a protection against weapons.) kilpi2) (something or someone that protects: A thick steel plate acted as a heat shield.) suoja3) (a trophy shaped like a shield won in a sporting competition etc: My son has won the archery shield.) palkintokilpi2. verb1) (to protect: The goggles shielded the motorcyclist's eyes from dust.) suojata2) (to prevent from being seen clearly: That group of trees shields the house from the road.) suojata katseilta -
3 background
• puitteet• taustatiedot• taustatekijä• tausta• taustatekijät• miljöö• taka-ala• pohjakirkkaus* * *1) (the space behind the principal or most important figures or objects of a picture etc: He always paints ships against a background of stormy skies; trees in the background of the picture.) tausta2) (happenings that go before, and help to explain, an event etc: the background to a situation.) tausta3) (a person's origins, education etc: She was ashamed of her humble background.) tausta -
4 bracket fungus
(a round, flat fungus that grows out horizontally on the trunks of trees.) kääpä -
5 green
• ruohokenttä• ruohikko• nurmikko• nurmi• tuore• vehreä• vihreä• vihreä väri• vihreys• viheriö• vihertää• viheriöivä• vihannuus• vihannekset• vihanta• raaka• kokematon• ympäristöystävällinen• kypsymätön* * *ɡri:n 1. adjective1) (of the colour of growing grass or the leaves of most plants: a green hat.) vihreä2) (not ripe: green bananas.) raaka3) (without experience: Only someone as green as you would believe a story like that.) kokematon4) (looking as if one is about to be sick; very pale: He was green with envy (= very jealous).) vihreä2. noun1) (the colour of grass or the leaves of plants: the green of the trees in summer.) vehreys2) (something (eg paint) green in colour: I've used up all my green.) vihreä väri3) (an area of grass: a village green.) ruohokenttä4) (an area of grass on a golf course with a small hole in the centre.) viheriö5) (concerned with the protection of the environment: green issues; a green political party.)•- greenish- greens
- greenfly
- greengage
- greengrocer
- greenhouse
- greenhouse effect
- the green light -
6 iguana
-
7 ivy
• muratti* * *(a type of climbing evergreen plant with small shiny leaves that grows up trees and walls.) muratti -
8 nature
• ominaisuus• mielenlaatu• mieli• laatu• luonne• luomakunta• luonto• luonteenlaatu* * *'nei ə1) (the physical world, eg trees, plants, animals, mountains, rivers etc, or the power which made them: the beauty of nature; the forces of nature; the study of nature.) luonto2) (the qualities born in a person; personality: She has a generous nature.) luonne3) (quality; what something is or consists of: What is the nature of your work?) luonne4) (a kind, type etc: bankers and other people of that nature.) kaltainen•- - natured- in the nature of -
9 old
• ikäinen• ikäloppu• ikivanha• ikääntynyt• iäkäs• entisaikainen• entinen• ammoinen• vanhanaikainen• vanha• vanhat• vanhus• kokenut• muinainen• mennyt• pitkäikäinen* * *əuld1) (advanced in age: an old man; He is too old to live alone.) vanha2) (having a certain age: He is thirty years old.) vanha3) (having existed for a long time: an old building; Those trees are very old.) vanha4) (no longer useful: She threw away the old shoes.) vanha5) (belonging to times long ago: old civilizations like that of Greece.) muinainen•- old age- old boy/girl
- old-fashioned
- old hand
- old maid
- the old -
10 pine
• riutua• ikävöidä• honkapuu• honka• honkainen• kitua• kaihota• mäntypuinen• mänty• mäntypuu• mäntyinen• petäjä• särkeä* * *I noun1) (any of several kinds of evergreen trees with cones (pine-cones) and needlelike leaves (pine-needles).) mänty2) (its wood: The table is made of pine; ( also adjective) a pine table.) mäntyII verb1) ((often with away) to lose strength, become weak (with pain, grief etc): Since his death she has been pining (away).) riutua2) ((usually with for) to want (something) very much; to long (for someone or something, or to do something): He knew that his wife was pining for home.) ikävöidä -
11 plantation
• istutus• viljelys• viljelmä• viljelys. suurviljelmä• viljelysmetsä• farmi• suurviljelmä• plantaasi* * *1) (a place that has been planted with trees.) viljelysmetsä2) (a piece of land or estate for growing certain crops, especially cotton, sugar, rubber, tea and tobacco: He owned a rubber plantation in Malaysia.) viljelmä -
12 protection
• torjunta• turvallisuus• turva• hoiva• huoma• varokeino• varmistus• varjelu• varjelus• defence• vakuutus• puolustuspuhe• puolustus• rauhoitus• kilpi• peite• suojastus• suojusautomatic data processing• suojaus (ATK)• suojaaminen• suojelu• suojaus• suoja• suojaus(tietotekn)• suojelus• suoja-• suojelu suoja / suojaaminen (oikeuksien, etujen ja vapauksien) suojelu / suojeleminen (ympäristön)* * *- ʃən1) (the act of protecting or state of being protected: He ran to his mother for protection; This type of lock gives extra protection against burglary.) suojelu, suoja2) (something that protects: The trees were a good protection against the wind.) suoja -
13 root
• tonkia• iskostua• juurtua• juurakko• juuri• juurruttaa• juurikastechnology• juuri (tek.)• juures• juuri(tekniikka)• juuruttaa• tyvi• vihannes• alkuperä• alkujuuri• alku• alapää• aihe• kanta• kantasana• kasvis• kiinnittyä• kaivaa• kaivella• hampaanjuuri• myllertää• möyriä• myllätä• penkoa• sorkkia• syy• takertua• tarttua• piintyä* * *I 1. ru:t noun1) (the part of a plant that grows under the ground and draws food and water from the soil: Trees often have deep roots; Carrots and turnips are edible roots.) juuri2) (the base of something growing in the body: the roots of one's hair/teeth.) juuri3) (cause; origin: Love of money is the root of all evil; We must get at the root of the trouble.) alku4) ((in plural) family origins: Our roots are in Scotland.) juuri2. verb(to (make something) grow roots: These plants aren't rooting very well; He rooted the plants in compost.)- root crop
- root out
- take root II ru:t verb1) (to poke about in the ground: The pigs were rooting about for food.) tonkia2) (to search by turning things over etc: She rooted about in the cupboard.) penkoa -
14 shelter
• pakopaikka• turvallisuus• turvapaikka• turvakoti• tuulensuoja• turva• hoiva• hoivata• sirpalesuoja• siimes• väestönsuoja• väestösuoja• puolustaa• katve• katos• katto• kilpi• sateensuoja• suoja• suojusmarine• suojanpuoli• suojata• suojella• suojakatos• piilottaa• kota* * *'ʃeltə 1. noun1) (protection against wind, rain, enemies etc: We gave the old man shelter for the night.) suoja2) (a building etc designed to give such protection: a bus-shelter.) katos, suoja2. verb1) (to be in, or go into, a place of shelter: He sheltered from the storm.) suojautua2) (to give protection: That line of trees shelters my garden.) suojata• -
15 shoot
• orastaa• oras• tulittaa• nuppu• näpätä• nitistää• itu• työntää• työntyä• heittää• varpu• versoa• verso• vihloa• viilettää• vesa• elokuvata• filmata• singota• silmu• aihe• alku• ampaista• ampua• ammuskella• vuosikasvu• vuosikasvain• purskahtaa• teurastaa• teloittaa• teilata• kasvain• kasvaa• kiitää• likvidoida• liukurata• listiä• kaataa• metsästysseurue• mestata• metsästää• murhata• surmata• syöksyä• tappaa• kuvata• laukoa• lahdata• laukaista• piikittää• pistää esiin• kouru• koski• lynkata• lähettää* * *ʃu:t 1. past tense, past participle - shot; verb1) ((often with at) to send or fire (bullets, arrows etc) from a gun, bow etc: The enemy were shooting at us; He shot an arrow through the air.) ampua2) (to hit or kill with a bullet, arrow etc: He went out to shoot pigeons; He was sentenced to be shot at dawn.) ampua3) (to direct swiftly and suddenly: She shot them an angry glance.) singota4) (to move swiftly: He shot out of the room; The pain shot up his leg; The force of the explosion shot him across the room.) kiitää, singota5) (to take (usually moving) photographs (for a film): That film was shot in Spain; We will start shooting next week.) kuvata6) (to kick or hit at a goal in order to try to score.) laukaista, ampua7) (to kill (game birds etc) for sport.) metsästää2. noun(a new growth on a plant: The deer were eating the young shoots on the trees.) verso- shoot down
- shoot rapids
- shoot up -
16 stand
• olla voimassa• olla pystyssä• olla• osasto• nousta• näyttelyosasto• jalka• jalustin• jalusta• jaksaa• sijaisnäyttelijä• sijaita• sietää• sijainen• sijaisopettaja• aitio• asenne• alustamilitary• asema• pukkiteline• puhujalava• pukki• pylväs• pysyä• teline• katsomo• kanta• kestää• kokea• kioski• myyntikoju• myyntiteline• passipaikka• seisoa• seistä• suhtautuminen• suhtautumiskanta• suvaita• kärsiä• lehteri• lava• koroke* * *stænd 1. past tense, past participle - stood; verb1) (to be in an upright position, not sitting or lying: His leg was so painful that he could hardly stand; After the storm, few trees were left standing.) seistä2) ((often with up) to rise to the feet: He pushed back his chair and stood up; Some people like to stand (up) when the National Anthem is played.) nousta seisomaan3) (to remain motionless: The train stood for an hour outside Newcastle.) seisoa4) (to remain unchanged: This law still stands.) olla voimassa5) (to be in or have a particular place: There is now a factory where our house once stood.) sijaita6) (to be in a particular state, condition or situation: As matters stand, we can do nothing to help; How do you stand financially?) olla jossakin asemassa7) (to accept or offer oneself for a particular position etc: He is standing as Parliamentary candidate for our district.) asettua ehdolle8) (to put in a particular position, especially upright: He picked up the fallen chair and stood it beside the table.) asettaa9) (to undergo or endure: He will stand (his) trial for murder; I can't stand her rudeness any longer.) kestää10) (to pay for (a meal etc) for (a person): Let me stand you a drink!) tarjota2. noun1) (a position or place in which to stand ready to fight etc, or an act of fighting etc: The guard took up his stand at the gate; I shall make a stand for what I believe is right.) asema2) (an object, especially a piece of furniture, for holding or supporting something: a coat-stand; The sculpture had been removed from its stand for cleaning.) teline3) (a stall where goods are displayed for sale or advertisement.) koju4) (a large structure beside a football pitch, race course etc with rows of seats for spectators: The stand was crowded.) katsomo5) ((American) a witness box in a law court.) todistajanaitio•- standing 3. noun1) (time of lasting: an agreement of long standing.) kesto2) (rank or reputation: a diplomat of high standing.) arvo•- stand-by4. adjective((of an airline passenger or ticket) costing or paying less than the usual fare, as the passenger does not book a seat for a particular flight, but waits for the first available seat.) peruutus-5. adverb(travelling in this way: It costs a lot less to travel stand-by.) peruutuslipulla- stand-in- standing-room
- make someone's hair stand on end
- stand aside
- stand back
- stand by
- stand down
- stand fast/firm
- stand for
- stand in
- stand on one's own two feet
- stand on one's own feet
- stand out
- stand over
- stand up for
- stand up to -
17 vivid
• ilmeikäs• intomielinen• innokas• heleä• vauhdikas• vireä• virkeä• vilkas• eloisa• eläväinen• elävä• värillinen• värikäs• terhakka• kirkas• lennokas• sulava• pirteä• korkealentoinen* * *'vivid1) ((of colours etc) brilliant; very bright: The door was painted a vivid yellow; The trees were vivid in their autumn colours.) kirkas2) (clear; striking: I have many vivid memories of that holiday; a vivid image/description.) elävä3) ((of the imagination) active; lively: She has a vivid imagination.) vilkas•- vividly- vividness
См. также в других словарях:
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