-
1 ציהרא
צִיהֲרָאm. (צְהַר) 1) bright appearance. Bets.14b חזייה דהוה קליף צִהֲרֵיה he saw that its appearance was that of a recently peeled object (v. צְהַר). 2) a clear, translucent liquid, as oil, brine Kidd.48b הא בחמרא הא בצ׳ in the one case, it means a cup filled with dark wine, in the other a cup filled with a translucent liquid (which allows the cup containing it to be examined and valued).Bekh.40a צ׳ R. Ḥan.: the red ring surrounding the dark of the eye; ed. חיורא; Nidd.23a צִירְיָא, q. v.. -
2 צִיהֲרָא
צִיהֲרָאm. (צְהַר) 1) bright appearance. Bets.14b חזייה דהוה קליף צִהֲרֵיה he saw that its appearance was that of a recently peeled object (v. צְהַר). 2) a clear, translucent liquid, as oil, brine Kidd.48b הא בחמרא הא בצ׳ in the one case, it means a cup filled with dark wine, in the other a cup filled with a translucent liquid (which allows the cup containing it to be examined and valued).Bekh.40a צ׳ R. Ḥan.: the red ring surrounding the dark of the eye; ed. חיורא; Nidd.23a צִירְיָא, q. v.. -
3 אבן-הירח
moonstone, translucent stone, milky stone -
4 אפידיאסקופ
n. epidiascope, lantern used to project the image of opaque or translucent objects onto a screen (Optics) -
5 עששית
עֲשָׁשִׁיתf. (v. אָשַׁש a. עֶשֶׁת) 1) ע׳ של ברזל wrought iron, bar, ball.Pl. עֲשָׁשִׁיּוֹת. Yoma 34b ע׳ של ברזלוכ׳ lumps of wrought iron were heated for the high priest on the eve of the Day of Atonement; Tosef. ib. I, 20 (Var. עששית); Y. ib. III, 40c עֲשָׁשוֹת. Ab. Zar.16a אין מוכרין להם ע׳וכ׳ we must not sell them (the Romans) iron bars, … because they forge arms out of them (expl. פרזלא הינרואה, v. הִינְדָּוָא). Snh.108b יש לנו ע׳וכ׳ we have iron plates with which we can pave the ground (to prevent water coming up). 2) (v. אֶשֶׁש) glass ball, crystal, reflector, lantern. Ber.25b בע׳ covered with a translucent substance. Ib. 53a ע׳ שהיתה דולקתוכ׳ a lantern which has been burning the whole day (of the Sabbath); Y. ib. VI, 12b bot. R. Hash. 24a ראינוהו בע׳ we have seen the reflection of the moon in a crystal, v. אֶשֶׁש; a. e.Pl. as ab. Sabb.154b היתה בהמתו … וע׳ if his beast is laden with … glass lumps, expl. ib. בבולסא, v. בּוּלְסָא. -
6 עֲשָׁשִׁית
עֲשָׁשִׁיתf. (v. אָשַׁש a. עֶשֶׁת) 1) ע׳ של ברזל wrought iron, bar, ball.Pl. עֲשָׁשִׁיּוֹת. Yoma 34b ע׳ של ברזלוכ׳ lumps of wrought iron were heated for the high priest on the eve of the Day of Atonement; Tosef. ib. I, 20 (Var. עששית); Y. ib. III, 40c עֲשָׁשוֹת. Ab. Zar.16a אין מוכרין להם ע׳וכ׳ we must not sell them (the Romans) iron bars, … because they forge arms out of them (expl. פרזלא הינרואה, v. הִינְדָּוָא). Snh.108b יש לנו ע׳וכ׳ we have iron plates with which we can pave the ground (to prevent water coming up). 2) (v. אֶשֶׁש) glass ball, crystal, reflector, lantern. Ber.25b בע׳ covered with a translucent substance. Ib. 53a ע׳ שהיתה דולקתוכ׳ a lantern which has been burning the whole day (of the Sabbath); Y. ib. VI, 12b bot. R. Hash. 24a ראינוהו בע׳ we have seen the reflection of the moon in a crystal, v. אֶשֶׁש; a. e.Pl. as ab. Sabb.154b היתה בהמתו … וע׳ if his beast is laden with … glass lumps, expl. ib. בבולסא, v. בּוּלְסָא.
См. также в других словарях:
Translucent — Trans*lu cent, a. [L. translucens, entis, p. pr. of translucere to shine through; trans across, through = lucere to shine. See {Lucid}.] 1. Transmitting rays of light without permitting objects to be distinctly seen; partially transparent. [1913… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
translucent — (adj.) 1590s, from L. translucentem (nom. translucens), prp. of translucere to shine through, from trans through (see TRANS (Cf. trans )) + lucere to shine (see LIGHT (Cf. light) (n.)) … Etymology dictionary
translucent — lucid, pellucid, diaphanous, limpid, *clear, transparent Analogous words: luminous, radiant, brilliant, effulgent, *bright: iridescent, opalescent, *prismatic … New Dictionary of Synonyms
translucent — see transparent … Modern English usage
translucent — [adj] clear clear cut, crystal, crystalline, diaphanous, glassy, limpid, lucent, lucid, luminous, pellucid, see through, semiopaque, semitransparent, translucid, unblurred; concept 618 Ant. blocked, cloudy, opaque … New thesaurus
translucent — ► ADJECTIVE ▪ allowing light to pass through partially; semi transparent. DERIVATIVES translucence noun translucency noun. ORIGIN from Latin translucere shine through … English terms dictionary
translucent — [translo͞o′sid, tranzlo͞o′sidtrans lo͞o′sənt, tranzlo͞o′sənt] adj. [L translucens, prp. of translucere, to shine through: see TRANS & LIGHT1] 1. Obs. shining through 2. Rare transparent 3. letting light pass but diffusing it so that objects on… … English World dictionary
translucent — [[t]trænzlu͟ːs(ə)nt[/t]] 1) ADJ GRADED If a material is translucent, some light can pass through it. The building is roofed entirely with translucent corrugated plastic. 2) ADJ GRADED You use translucent to describe something that has a glowing… … English dictionary
translucent — translucence, translucency, n. translucently, adv. /trans looh seuhnt, tranz /, adj. 1. permitting light to pass through but diffusing it so that persons, objects, etc., on the opposite side are not clearly visible: Frosted window glass is… … Universalium
translucent — adjective Etymology: Latin translucent , translucens, present participle of translucēre to shine through, from trans + lucēre to shine more at light Date: 1607 1. permitting the passage of light: a. clear, transparent < translucent water > b.… … New Collegiate Dictionary
translucent — trans•lu•cent [[t]trænsˈlu sənt, trænz [/t]] adj. 1) opt permitting light to pass through but diffusing it so that objects on the opposite side are not clearly visible: Frosted window glass is translucent[/ex] 2) easily understandable; lucid 3)… … From formal English to slang
