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121 Banu Musa ibn Shakir
SUBJECT AREA: Mechanical, pneumatic and hydraulic engineering[br]fl. c.850[br]Arab astronomers and engineers.[br]The Banu were the three sons of Musa ibn Shakir. His origins were unpromising, for he was a robber, but the caliph al-Ma'mun, a great patron of science and learning, took the sons into his academy and had them educated. The eldest and most prominent, Muhammed, took up the study of geometry, logic and astronomy, while another, al- Hasan, also studied geometry. The third, Ahmad, turned to mechanics. Together, the Banu established a group for the translation of texts from antiquity, especially Greece, on science and mechanics. They were responsible for compiling the Kitab al-Hiyal (Book of Ingenious Devices), the first of two major works on mechanics that appeared in the medieval Islamic world. The authors drew freely from earlier Greek writers, particularly Hero and Philon. The work is a technical manual for making devices such as lamps, pipes in spring wells and drinking vessels, most depending on differences in air pressure generated by the movement of liquids. These principles were applied to make a self-filling oil lamp. The work also demonstrated the lifting of heavy weights by means of pulleys. In another work, the Qarastun (Book of the Balance), the Banu showed how different weights could be balanced by varying the distance from the fulcrum.[br]Further ReadingDictionary of Scientific Biography.LRD -
122 çevirme
"1. rotation, turning; changing. 2. translating; translation. 3. translated. 4. meat roasted on a spit. - hareketi mil. encircling movement, outflanking maneuver. - kolu mech. crank." -
123 переводческие услуги
переводческие услуги
лингвистические услуги
Услуги по обеспечению письменного и устного перевода. Данная служба отвечает за правильное использование двух официальных языков Олимпийского движения – французского и английского – и во всем объеме оказывает высококачественные переводческие услуги членам Олимпийской Семьи (включая СМИ) в период подготовки и проведения Игр. ОКОИ может учредить функциональное подразделение, занимающихся аспектами переводческих услуг.
[Департамент лингвистических услуг Оргкомитета «Сочи 2014». Глоссарий терминов]EN
language services
Provision of translation and interpreting services. Language services ensures the proper use of the two official languages of the Olympic Movement - French and English – and provides high quality, comprehensive language services to the Olympic Family (including the media) in both the preparation for and during the Games. The OCOG may establish a functional area dealing with language services aspects.
[Департамент лингвистических услуг Оргкомитета «Сочи 2014». Глоссарий терминов]Тематики
Синонимы
EN
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > переводческие услуги
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124 language services
переводческие услуги
лингвистические услуги
Услуги по обеспечению письменного и устного перевода. Данная служба отвечает за правильное использование двух официальных языков Олимпийского движения – французского и английского – и во всем объеме оказывает высококачественные переводческие услуги членам Олимпийской Семьи (включая СМИ) в период подготовки и проведения Игр. ОКОИ может учредить функциональное подразделение, занимающихся аспектами переводческих услуг.
[Департамент лингвистических услуг Оргкомитета «Сочи 2014». Глоссарий терминов]EN
language services
Provision of translation and interpreting services. Language services ensures the proper use of the two official languages of the Olympic Movement - French and English – and provides high quality, comprehensive language services to the Olympic Family (including the media) in both the preparation for and during the Games. The OCOG may establish a functional area dealing with language services aspects.
[Департамент лингвистических услуг Оргкомитета «Сочи 2014». Глоссарий терминов]Тематики
Синонимы
EN
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > language services
См. также в других словарях:
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Translation — The movement of a ship along its principal axis … The writer's dictionary of science fiction, fantasy, horror and mythology
