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1 загрязнение токсичными веществами
загрязнение токсичными веществами
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
toxic pollution
Pollution by toxic substances that produce a harmful effect on living organisms by physical contact, ingestion, or inhalation.
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > загрязнение токсичными веществами
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2 смешанное загрязнение
смешанное загрязнение
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
composite pollution
Emissions of ozone-degrading gases (CFCs, halons); emissions of greenhouse gases (carbon dioxide, methane, CFCs, nitrous oxides, halons); emissions of acidifying gases (sulfur oxides, nitrogen oxides); emissions of substances that contribute to eutrophication (phosphate and nitrogen-containing materials); emissions of toxic materials (pesticides, radioactive substances, priority toxic substances); solid wastes returned to the environment. (Source: UNEP)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > смешанное загрязнение
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3 воздействие загрязнения
воздействие загрязнения
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
pollution effect
The main pollution effects concern human health and cover all aspects of the physical environment - air, water and land, including the effects of climate change. Human activities which are sources of pollution arise from domestic, commercial, industrial and military sectors and their effects are influenced by various issues, trends and public sector programmes, such as safe water and food, management of waste, increasing use of chemicals in agriculture, and urbanization. Types of pollutants which are negatively impacting health include litter, toxic chemicals, nuclear waste, lead, spoil from mining, food and water contaminants; and the polluting effects of over-population. (Source: WPR)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > воздействие загрязнения
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4 загрязнение моря
загрязнение моря
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
marine pollution
Any detrimental alteration of the marine environment caused by the intentional or accidental release of dangerous or toxic substances, such as industrial, commercial and urban waste water. (Source: GREMESa)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > загрязнение моря
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5 кадмий
кадмий
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
cadmium
One of the toxic heavy metal which has caused deaths and permanent illnesses in a series of major pollution incidents around the world. Cadmium has no useful biological purpose. However, it has wide industrial applications. It has been used for decades in metal plating to prevent corrosion, in rechargeable batteries and as a pigment in certain plastics and paints. Special care is taken in the industrial smelting of ores and subsequent handling of cadmium, because occupational exposure is known to have caused heart, chest and kidney disorders. Environmental health problems have come from exposure to various sources of pollution. (Source: WRIGHT)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > кадмий
См. также в других словарях:
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