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  • 1 vь̀rxъ

    vь̀rxъ Grammatical information: m. u Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `top, upper part'
    Old Church Slavic:
    vrьxъ `top' [m u]
    Russian:
    verx `top, upper part' [m o], vérxa [Gens], verxú [Locs] \{1\}
    Belorussian:
    verx `top, upper part' [m o], vérxu [Gens];
    verx (dial.) `top, upper part' [m o], verxú [Gens]
    Ukrainian:
    verx `top, upper part' [m o], verxú [Gens]
    Czech:
    vrch `top, upper part' [m o];
    vŕch (dial.) `top, upper part' [m o]
    Slovak:
    vrch `top, upper part' [m o]
    Polish:
    wierzch `top, upper part' [m o]
    Slovincian:
    vjė́řẋ `top, upper part' [m o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    vȓh `top, upper part' [m o], vr̀ha [Gens];
    Čak. vȑh (Vrgada, Novi) `top, upper part' [m o], vrhȁ [Gens];
    Čak. vȑh (Orbanići) `top, tip, point (of a plant, a needle etc.), mountain' [m o], vrhȁ [Gens]
    Slovene:
    vȓh `top, upper part' [m o], vȓha [Gens], vrhȃ [Gens]
    Bulgarian:
    vrăx `top, tip' [m o]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: u̯irṣu(s)
    Lithuanian:
    viršùs `top, addition, victory, cover' [m u] 4;
    vir̃šus `top, addition, victory, cover' [m u] 2
    Latvian:
    vìrsus `upper part, top' [m u]
    Indo-European reconstruction: ur-s-u-
    Notes:
    \{1\} AP (b) in Old Russian (Zaliznjak 1985: 134).

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > vь̀rxъ

  • 2 borzdà

    borzdà Grammatical information: f. ā Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `furrow'
    Page in Trubačev: II 220
    Old Church Slavic:
    brazda `furrow' [f ā]
    Russian:
    borozdá `furrow, (dial.) harrow, canal' [f ā]
    Czech:
    brázda `furrow' [f ā]
    Slovak:
    brázda `furrow' [f ā]
    Polish:
    bruzda `furrow' [f ā]
    Slovincian:
    bḁ́řḍă `furrow' [f ā]
    Upper Sorbian:
    brózda `furrow' [f ā]
    Lower Sorbian:
    brozda `furrow' [f ā];
    brůzda (dial.) `furrow' [f ā];
    brou̯zda (dial.) `furrow' [f ā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    brázda `furrow, (dial.) canal' [f ā];
    Čak. bråzdȁ (Vrgada) `furrow' [f ā];
    Čak. brāzdȁ (Orbanići) `furrow, row (of potatoes etc., planted in one furrow)' [f ā] \{1\}
    Slovene:
    brázda `furrow, wrinkle' [f ā]
    Bulgarian:
    brazdá `furrow' [f ā];
    brezdá `furrow' [f ā]
    Macedonian:
    brazdá `furrow, irrigation canal, wrinkle' [f ā]
    Lithuanian:
    bir̃žė `sign (out of straws or twigs) that marks the boundary of the sowed land, furrow' [f ē] 2 \{2\}
    Latvian:
    bìrze `furrow' [f ē]
    Comments: The reconstruction * bʰrs-d(ʰ)-, which would enable a connection with Skt. bhr̥ṣṭí- f. (RV) `point, top, spike, tooth', cannot account for the Baltic forms.
    Other cognates:
    Skt. bhr̥ṣṭí-
    Notes:
    \{1\} More common is the i-stem brȃs, Gsg. brāzdȉ. \{2\} The original accentuation of this word cannot be established. In Lithuanian, we find biržė 1/2/4 and biržis 1/2/3/4. In Latvian, bìrze, bir̃ze and biȓze are attested.

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > borzdà

  • 3 čermъxa

    čermъxa; čermъša; čermъšь; čermuxa; čermuša Grammatical information: f. ā; f. jā; f. i Proto-Slavic meaning: `ramson, bird cherry'
    Page in Trubačev: IV 66-68
    Old Church Slavic:
    črěmošь (Ps. Dim.) `ramson' [f i?]
    Russian:
    čerëmuxa `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čerëmxa (dial.) `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čeremšá `ramson' [f jā]
    Old Russian:
    čeremъxa `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Ukrainian:
    čerémuxa `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čerémxa `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Czech:
    střemcha `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čermucha (Jungmann) `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Old Czech:
    třěmcha `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Slovak:
    čremcha `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Polish:
    trzemcha `bird cherry' [f ā];
    trzemucha `ramson, bird cherry' [f ā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    crȉjemuša `ramson' [f jā]
    Slovene:
    črę̑mha `bird cherry' [f ā];
    črę̑msa `bird cherry' [f ā];
    črę̑moš `ramson' [m jo]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: kerm-(o)uṣ-; śerm-(o)uṣ-
    Lithuanian:
    kermušė̃ (dial.) `tip of a drill, top of a flail, ramson' [f ē] 3b
    Comments: The variation between BSl. *k- and *ś- (cf. -> * sermъša, etc.) points to an initial palatovelar. The plain velar may have arisen before *r . In this connection it should be noted that the cognates outside Balto-Slavic reflect *ḱrem- or *ḱrom- instead of *ḱerm-. The suffix apparently contained an s.
    Other cognates:
    Gk. κρόμμυον (Hom.), κρόμυον (Ion., Att.) `onion' [n];
    Gk. κρέμυον (Hsch.) `onion' [n];
    OIr. crem `dog's leek, wild garlic leek, gentian, buckrams'
    ;
    OE hramsa `ramson'

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > čermъxa

  • 4 čermъša

    čermъxa; čermъša; čermъšь; čermuxa; čermuša Grammatical information: f. ā; f. jā; f. i Proto-Slavic meaning: `ramson, bird cherry'
    Page in Trubačev: IV 66-68
    Old Church Slavic:
    črěmošь (Ps. Dim.) `ramson' [f i?]
    Russian:
    čerëmuxa `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čerëmxa (dial.) `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čeremšá `ramson' [f jā]
    Old Russian:
    čeremъxa `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Ukrainian:
    čerémuxa `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čerémxa `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Czech:
    střemcha `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čermucha (Jungmann) `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Old Czech:
    třěmcha `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Slovak:
    čremcha `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Polish:
    trzemcha `bird cherry' [f ā];
    trzemucha `ramson, bird cherry' [f ā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    crȉjemuša `ramson' [f jā]
    Slovene:
    črę̑mha `bird cherry' [f ā];
    črę̑msa `bird cherry' [f ā];
    črę̑moš `ramson' [m jo]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: kerm-(o)uṣ-; śerm-(o)uṣ-
    Lithuanian:
    kermušė̃ (dial.) `tip of a drill, top of a flail, ramson' [f ē] 3b
    Comments: The variation between BSl. *k- and *ś- (cf. -> * sermъša, etc.) points to an initial palatovelar. The plain velar may have arisen before *r . In this connection it should be noted that the cognates outside Balto-Slavic reflect *ḱrem- or *ḱrom- instead of *ḱerm-. The suffix apparently contained an s.
    Other cognates:
    Gk. κρόμμυον (Hom.), κρόμυον (Ion., Att.) `onion' [n];
    Gk. κρέμυον (Hsch.) `onion' [n];
    OIr. crem `dog's leek, wild garlic leek, gentian, buckrams'
    ;
    OE hramsa `ramson'

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > čermъša

  • 5 čermъšь

    čermъxa; čermъša; čermъšь; čermuxa; čermuša Grammatical information: f. ā; f. jā; f. i Proto-Slavic meaning: `ramson, bird cherry'
    Page in Trubačev: IV 66-68
    Old Church Slavic:
    črěmošь (Ps. Dim.) `ramson' [f i?]
    Russian:
    čerëmuxa `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čerëmxa (dial.) `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čeremšá `ramson' [f jā]
    Old Russian:
    čeremъxa `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Ukrainian:
    čerémuxa `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čerémxa `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Czech:
    střemcha `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čermucha (Jungmann) `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Old Czech:
    třěmcha `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Slovak:
    čremcha `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Polish:
    trzemcha `bird cherry' [f ā];
    trzemucha `ramson, bird cherry' [f ā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    crȉjemuša `ramson' [f jā]
    Slovene:
    črę̑mha `bird cherry' [f ā];
    črę̑msa `bird cherry' [f ā];
    črę̑moš `ramson' [m jo]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: kerm-(o)uṣ-; śerm-(o)uṣ-
    Lithuanian:
    kermušė̃ (dial.) `tip of a drill, top of a flail, ramson' [f ē] 3b
    Comments: The variation between BSl. *k- and *ś- (cf. -> * sermъša, etc.) points to an initial palatovelar. The plain velar may have arisen before *r . In this connection it should be noted that the cognates outside Balto-Slavic reflect *ḱrem- or *ḱrom- instead of *ḱerm-. The suffix apparently contained an s.
    Other cognates:
    Gk. κρόμμυον (Hom.), κρόμυον (Ion., Att.) `onion' [n];
    Gk. κρέμυον (Hsch.) `onion' [n];
    OIr. crem `dog's leek, wild garlic leek, gentian, buckrams'
    ;
    OE hramsa `ramson'

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > čermъšь

  • 6 čermuxa

    čermъxa; čermъša; čermъšь; čermuxa; čermuša Grammatical information: f. ā; f. jā; f. i Proto-Slavic meaning: `ramson, bird cherry'
    Page in Trubačev: IV 66-68
    Old Church Slavic:
    črěmošь (Ps. Dim.) `ramson' [f i?]
    Russian:
    čerëmuxa `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čerëmxa (dial.) `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čeremšá `ramson' [f jā]
    Old Russian:
    čeremъxa `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Ukrainian:
    čerémuxa `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čerémxa `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Czech:
    střemcha `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čermucha (Jungmann) `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Old Czech:
    třěmcha `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Slovak:
    čremcha `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Polish:
    trzemcha `bird cherry' [f ā];
    trzemucha `ramson, bird cherry' [f ā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    crȉjemuša `ramson' [f jā]
    Slovene:
    črę̑mha `bird cherry' [f ā];
    črę̑msa `bird cherry' [f ā];
    črę̑moš `ramson' [m jo]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: kerm-(o)uṣ-; śerm-(o)uṣ-
    Lithuanian:
    kermušė̃ (dial.) `tip of a drill, top of a flail, ramson' [f ē] 3b
    Comments: The variation between BSl. *k- and *ś- (cf. -> * sermъša, etc.) points to an initial palatovelar. The plain velar may have arisen before *r . In this connection it should be noted that the cognates outside Balto-Slavic reflect *ḱrem- or *ḱrom- instead of *ḱerm-. The suffix apparently contained an s.
    Other cognates:
    Gk. κρόμμυον (Hom.), κρόμυον (Ion., Att.) `onion' [n];
    Gk. κρέμυον (Hsch.) `onion' [n];
    OIr. crem `dog's leek, wild garlic leek, gentian, buckrams'
    ;
    OE hramsa `ramson'

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > čermuxa

  • 7 čermuša

    čermъxa; čermъša; čermъšь; čermuxa; čermuša Grammatical information: f. ā; f. jā; f. i Proto-Slavic meaning: `ramson, bird cherry'
    Page in Trubačev: IV 66-68
    Old Church Slavic:
    črěmošь (Ps. Dim.) `ramson' [f i?]
    Russian:
    čerëmuxa `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čerëmxa (dial.) `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čeremšá `ramson' [f jā]
    Old Russian:
    čeremъxa `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Ukrainian:
    čerémuxa `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čerémxa `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Czech:
    střemcha `bird cherry' [f ā];
    čermucha (Jungmann) `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Old Czech:
    třěmcha `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Slovak:
    čremcha `bird cherry' [f ā]
    Polish:
    trzemcha `bird cherry' [f ā];
    trzemucha `ramson, bird cherry' [f ā]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    crȉjemuša `ramson' [f jā]
    Slovene:
    črę̑mha `bird cherry' [f ā];
    črę̑msa `bird cherry' [f ā];
    črę̑moš `ramson' [m jo]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: kerm-(o)uṣ-; śerm-(o)uṣ-
    Lithuanian:
    kermušė̃ (dial.) `tip of a drill, top of a flail, ramson' [f ē] 3b
    Comments: The variation between BSl. *k- and *ś- (cf. -> * sermъša, etc.) points to an initial palatovelar. The plain velar may have arisen before *r . In this connection it should be noted that the cognates outside Balto-Slavic reflect *ḱrem- or *ḱrom- instead of *ḱerm-. The suffix apparently contained an s.
    Other cognates:
    Gk. κρόμμυον (Hom.), κρόμυον (Ion., Att.) `onion' [n];
    Gk. κρέμυον (Hsch.) `onion' [n];
    OIr. crem `dog's leek, wild garlic leek, gentian, buckrams'
    ;
    OE hramsa `ramson'

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > čermuša

См. также в других словарях:

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