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101 lost
[lɒst] [AE lɔːst] 1. 2.1) smarrito, persoto get lost — [person, animal] perdersi, smarrirsi
get lost! — colloq. sparisci!
2) (vanished) [ opportunity] perso, mancato; [ innocence] perduto; [ civilization] scomparsoto give sb., sth. up for lost — perdere la speranza di ritrovare qcn., qcs.
3) (mystified) [person, look] perso, smarrito4)to be lost in — essere immerso in [ book]; essere perso o immerso in [ thoughts]
5) (doomed) lett. o scherz. perduto, perso* * *1) (missing; no longer to be found: a lost ticket.) perso2) (not won: The game is lost.) perso3) (wasted; not used properly: a lost opportunity.) perso4) (no longer knowing where one is, or in which direction to go: I don't know whether to turn left or right - I'm lost.) perso* * *[lɒst] [AE lɔːst] 1. 2.1) smarrito, persoto get lost — [person, animal] perdersi, smarrirsi
get lost! — colloq. sparisci!
2) (vanished) [ opportunity] perso, mancato; [ innocence] perduto; [ civilization] scomparsoto give sb., sth. up for lost — perdere la speranza di ritrovare qcn., qcs.
3) (mystified) [person, look] perso, smarrito4)to be lost in — essere immerso in [ book]; essere perso o immerso in [ thoughts]
5) (doomed) lett. o scherz. perduto, perso -
102 volume
['vɒljuːm] [AE -jəm] 1.1) metrol. fis. (of gas, liquid, object) volume m.; (of container) capacità f.2) (amount) volume m.3) (book) volume m.; (part of complete work) tomo m., volume m.4) (sound quantity) volume m.2.modificatore comm. (bulk) [production, purchasing, sales] all'ingrosso••to speak volumes (about sth.) — dirla lunga (su qcs.)
* * *['voljum]1) (a book: This library contains over a million volumes.) volume2) (one of a series of connected books: Where is volume fifteen of the encyclopedia?) volume3) (the amount of space occupied by something, expressed in cubic measurement: What is the volume of the petrol tank?) volume4) (amount: A large volume of work remains to be done.) volume5) (level of sound eg on a radio, television etc: Turn up the volume on the radio.) volume* * *['vɒljuːm] [AE -jəm] 1.1) metrol. fis. (of gas, liquid, object) volume m.; (of container) capacità f.2) (amount) volume m.3) (book) volume m.; (part of complete work) tomo m., volume m.4) (sound quantity) volume m.2.modificatore comm. (bulk) [production, purchasing, sales] all'ingrosso••to speak volumes (about sth.) — dirla lunga (su qcs.)
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103 fall out
1) [tooth, contact lens] cadere2) mil. [ soldiers] rompere le righe4) BE (turn out) accadere, succedere* * *( sometimes with with) (to quarrel: I have fallen out with my sister.) litigare* * *vi + adv1)(person, object)
to fall out (of) — cadere (da)2) Mil rompere le righe3)(
fig: quarrel) to fall out (with sb over sth) — litigare (con qn per qc)4)it fell out that... — è andata a finire che...* * *1) [tooth, contact lens] cadere2) mil. [ soldiers] rompere le righe4) BE (turn out) accadere, succedere -
104 scales npl
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105 skip
I [skɪp] II 1. [skɪp]1) (not attend) saltare [meeting, lunch, school]2) (leave out) saltare [ chapter]skip it! — colloq. lascia perdere!
3) colloq. (leave)2.1) (jump) (once) saltare; (several times) saltellare2) (with rope) saltare la corda3) (travel, move)III [skɪp]nome BE (rubbish container) cassone m. per macerie* * *[skip] 1. past tense, past participle - skipped; verb1) (to go along with a hop on each foot in turn: The little girl skipped up the path.) saltare, saltellare2) (to jump over a rope that is being turned under the feet and over the head (as a children's game).) saltare (la corda)3) (to miss out (a meal, part of a book etc): I skipped lunch and went shopping instead; Skip chapter two.) saltare2. noun(a hop on one foot in skipping.) salto, saltello* * *I [skɪp]1. nsaltello, balzo2. visaltellare, salterellare, (with rope) saltare con la cordato skip off fig — tagliare la corda
3. vt(fig: meal, lesson, page) saltare, (school) marinare, bigiareII [skɪp] nlet's skip it! fam — sorvoliamo!
* * *skip (1) /skɪp/n.1 salto; saltello; balzo3 (comput.) salto● (fin.) skip day settlement, liquidazione ritardata □ ( radio) skip distance, lunghezza della zona di silenzio.skip (2) /skɪp/n.1 (ind. min.) benna di caricamento; secchia; tazza● (mecc.) skip hoist, elevatore a secchia.skip (3) /skɪp/n.(to) skip /skɪp/A v. i.1 saltare; saltellare; balzare: The little girls skipped gaily by, le ragazzine sono passate saltellando allegramente; He skipped out of the way, si è scostato con un balzo ( dal centro della strada, dal cammino altrui, ecc.)4 (fig. fam.) fare un salto; fare un viaggettoB v. t.2 saltare; omettere; tralasciare: to skip a meal, saltare un pasto; I skipped the sports pages of the paper, ho saltato le pagine sportive del giornale● (fig. fam.) to skip over, saltare, trascurare ( cose, nomi in una lista, ecc.); sorvolare su ( errori, difetti, ecc.) □ to skip school, marinare (o bigiare) la scuola □ to skip ( with) a rope, saltare la corda.* * *I [skɪp] II 1. [skɪp]1) (not attend) saltare [meeting, lunch, school]2) (leave out) saltare [ chapter]skip it! — colloq. lascia perdere!
3) colloq. (leave)2.1) (jump) (once) saltare; (several times) saltellare2) (with rope) saltare la corda3) (travel, move)III [skɪp]nome BE (rubbish container) cassone m. per macerie -
106 do *****
I [duː] does 3rd pers sg pres did pt done pp1. aux vb1)do you understand? — capisci?
didn't you ask? — non (l')hai chiesto?
didn't you know? — non lo sapevi?
2)DO come! — dai, vieni!3)(used to avoid repeating verb)
neither do we — nemmeno noihe doesn't like it and neither do we — a lui non piace e a noi nemmeno
so
does he — anche luiyou speak better than I do — parli meglio di me
4)he lives here, doesn't he? — abita qui, vero?, abita qui, no?I don't know him, do I? — non lo conosco, vero?
5)(in answers, replacing verb)
do you speak English? — yes, I do/no, I don't — parli inglese? — sì/nodo you agree? — I do — è d'accordo? — sì
may I come in? — please do! — posso entrare? — certo!
who made this mess? — I did — chi ha fatto questo disordine? — io!, sono stato io!
do you really? — davvero?, ah sì?
2. vt1) (gen) fareI shall do nothing of the sort — non farò niente del genere
have you done the washing? — hai fatto il bucato?
done! — bravo!, benissimo!are you doing tonight? — che fai stasera?does he do for a living? — cosa fa per vivere?am I to do with you? — dimmi tu come devo fare con te!to be done? — che fare?done cannot be undone — quello che è fatto è fatto2)who does your hair? — chi ti fa i capelli?
to do Shakespeare Scol — fare Shakespeare
3)(only as past tense, past participle: finish)
the job's done — il lavoro è fatto4) (visit: city, museum) fare, visitare5) Auto farethe car was doing 100 (mph) — la macchina faceva i 160 (km/h)
we've done 200 km already — abbiamo già fatto 200 km
6) (fam: be sufficient) bastare, (be suitable) andar bene7) (play role of) fare (la parte di), (mimic) imitare8) (fam: cheat) imbrogliare, farla a, (rob) ripulirehe did her out of a job — le ha fregato or soffiato il posto
9) Culin faredo you like your steak done? — come preferisci la bistecca?done — ben cotto (-a)3. vi1) (act) fare, agiredo as I do — fai come me, fai come faccio io
2) (get on, fare) andarehe's doing badly at school — va male a scuola
do you do? — (in introductions) piacere3)(finish: in past tenses only)
I've done — ho fatto, ho finitohave you done? — hai fatto?, hai finito?
4) (suit) andare benethis coat will do as a cover — questo cappotto potrà fare da coperta
you'll have to make do with £10 — dovrai arrangiarti con 10 sterline
5) (be sufficient) bastarewill £5 do? — bastano or vanno bene 5 sterline?;
that'll do! — (in annoyance) ora basta!
4. n fam1) (party) festa, (formal gathering) ricevimentoit was rather a grand do — è stato un ricevimento piuttosto imponente
we're having a little do on Saturday — facciamo una festicciola sabato
2)•- do by- do down- do for- do in- do out- do over- do up- do withII [dəʊ] nMus do m inv -
107 move *****
[muːv]1. n1) (movement) movimento, mossato be on the move — (travelling) spostarsi, (active, busy) essere indaffarato (-a), (fig: developments) essere in continuo progresso
to get a move on fam — affrettarsi, sbrigarsi
get a move on (with that)! fam — sbrigati (con quello)!, datti una mossa (con quello)!
to make a move — (start to leave, go) andarsene, (begin to take action) muoversi
a good/bad move — una mossa buona/sbagliata
3) (change of house) trasloco, (to different job) trasferimento2. vt1) (change place of) spostare, (limbs, chesspiece) muovere, (transport) trasportare, (transfer: employee, troops) trasferireto move house — traslocare, cambiar casa
we asked a (removal) firm to move us — abbiamo chiesto a una ditta (di traslochi) di farci il trasloco
2)(
fig: sway) to move somebody from an opinion — smuovere qn da un'ideato move sb to do sth — indurre or spingere qn a fare qc
3) (cause emotion in) commuovereto move sb to anger/pity — far arrabbiare/impietosire qn
4)(
frm: propose) to move a resolution — avanzare una propostato move that... — proporre che... + sub
3. vimove! — muoviti!, spostati!
to move freely — (piece of machinery) aver gioco, (person) circolare liberamente, (traffic) scorrere
2) (move house) cambiar casa, traslocare3) (in games) muovere4) (take steps) intervenire•- move in- move off- move on- move out- move up -
108 signal *** sig·nal
['sɪɡnl]1. nsignal (for) — segnale m (di)
traffic signals — semafori mpl
railway signals — segnali mpl ferroviari
2. adj(frm: success, importance) notevole3. vt1) (message) comunicare per mezzo di segnalito signal a left/right turn Auto — segnalare una svolta a sinistra/destra
to signal sb on/through — far segno a qn di avanzare/passare
2) (signify) indicare4. vi(gen) segnalare, (for help) fare segnalazioni -
109 sound *****
I [saʊnd]1. nI don't like the sound of it — (fig : of film etc) non mi dice niente, (of news) è preoccupante
2. vt1) (alarm, bell, horn) suonare2)sound your "r"s more — pronuncia la r più chiaramente
3) Med3. vi1) (trumpet, bell, alarm) suonare, (voice, siren) risuonare2)it sounds like French — (similar) somiglia al francese
3)that sounds interesting — mi sembra interessante•II [saʊnd]1) (in good condition, healthy) sano (-a), (structure, organization, investment) solido (-a)as sound as a bell — (person) sano (-a) come un pesce, (thing) in perfette condizioni
3)to give sb a sound beating — picchiare qn di santa ragione4) (sleep: deep, untroubled) profondo (-a)2. advIII [saʊnd] vtto be sound asleep — dormire sodo, dormire profondamente
Naut scandagliare, sondareIV [saʊnd] nGeog stretto -
110 spotlight spot·light n
['spɒtˌlaɪt]in the spotlight — sotto la luce dei riflettori, fig al centro dell'attenzione
to turn the spotlight on sb/sth fig — mettere in risalto qn/qc, richiamare l'attenzione su qn/qc
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111 twist ***
[twɪst]1. n2) (twisting action) torsione fto give one's ankle/wrist a twist; twist one's ankle/wrist Med — slogarsi la caviglia/il polso
3) (bend) svolta, piega, (fig: in story) sviluppo imprevistoa road full of twists and turns — una strada a zigzag or tutta a curve
to go round the twist Brit fam — ammattire, impazzire
4)2. vt(wrench out of shape) far piegare, deformare, (fig: sense, words) travisare, distorcere, (turn) girare, (unscrew) svitare, (weave), (also: twist together) intrecciare, (roll around) arrotolareto twist (round) — (coil) attorcigliare (intorno a)
to twist one's ankle/neck/wrist Med — slogarsi la caviglia/il collo/il polso
to twist sb's arm fig — forzare qn
3. vi2) (dance) ballare il twist• -
112 water ***** wa·ter
['wɔːtə(r)]1. n(gen) acquafresh/salt water — acqua dolce/salata
"hot and cold water in all rooms" — "acqua corrente calda e fredda in tutte le camere"
to spend money like water — spendere e spandere, avere le mani bucate
a lot of water has flowed under the bridge since then fig — da allora è passata molta acqua sotto i ponti
British waters — acque fpl (territoriali) britanniche
the waters — (in pregnancy) le acque
water on the knee Med — sinovite f
2. vt3. vi(eyes) lacrimare4. adj(pressure, supply) dell'acqua, (purifier, power) idrico (-a)•
См. также в других словарях:
turn sth to your advantage — ► to find a way of getting something positive out of a bad situation: »Experienced long term investors can turn an economic downturn to their advantage. Main Entry: ↑turn … Financial and business terms
turn sth on its head — ► to make something the opposite of what it was previously: »The internet turned the world of flight booking on its head. Main Entry: ↑turn … Financial and business terms
turn sth over to sb/sth — UK US turn sth over to sb/sth Phrasal Verb with turn({{}}/tɜːn/ verb [I or T] ► to give something to a person or legal authority: »All documents were turned over to the court … Financial and business terms
turn sth over to sth — UK US turn sth over to sb/sth Phrasal Verb with turn({{}}/tɜːn/ verb [I or T] ► to give something to a person or legal authority: »All documents were turned over to the court … Financial and business terms
turn sth over to sb — UK US turn sth over to sb/sth Phrasal Verb with turn({{}}/tɜːn/ verb [I or T] ► to give something to a person or legal authority: »All documents were turned over to the court … Financial and business terms
ˈturn (sth) to sth — phrasal verb same as turn (sth) into sth Shock at the killings quickly turned to anger.[/ex] Roads were turned to mud by days of rain.[/ex] … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
turn sth out — UK US turn sth out Phrasal Verb with turn({{}}/tɜːn/ verb [I or T] ► PRODUCTION to produce or make something, often in large quantities: »The factory couldn t turn out enough units to meet the Christmas demand … Financial and business terms
ˌturn sth ˈdown — phrasal verb 1) to refuse to accept an offer or request How could you turn down such a fantastic job?[/ex] 2) to reduce the amount of sound, heat, or light that is produced by a piece of equipment, by pressing a button or by moving a switch Ant:… … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
ˌturn sth ˈoff — phrasal verb to stop using a piece of equipment or a supply of gas, electricity, or water by pressing, turning, or moving something Ant: turn sth on Will you turn the television off, please?[/ex] The emergency crew turned off the power and gas… … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
ˌturn sth ˈon — phrasal verb to start using a piece of equipment or a supply of gas, electricity, or water by pressing, turning, or moving something Ant: turn sth off Is your computer turned on?[/ex] Let s turn the radio on and see if it works.[/ex] … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
ˌturn sth ˈup — phrasal verb to increase the amount of sound, heat, or light that is produced by a piece of equipment, by pressing a button or by moving a switch Ant: turn sth down Can you turn the volume up a bit?[/ex] … Dictionary for writing and speaking English