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prep I. 1. (prostorno) k, ka: come here # me! = dođi amo k meni!; u na, (kamo?): to go # London = ići u London; he went # the post office = otišao je na poštu; u (gdje?): I have never been # London = nisam nikada bio u Londonu; [US] kod: I bought it # Miller's = kupio sam to kod Millera; pred: to play # an empty house = davati predstavu pred praznim kazalištem; na: they sprang # their feet = skočili su na noge; na (kamo?): # the left = nalijevo; od... do: from Paris # London = od Pariza do Londona; do, o, pri, kraj, kod, uz, blizu: shoulder # shoulder = rame uz rame; face # face = licem u lice itd. 2. (vremenski) do, sve do: ten minutes # two = deset minuta do dva; # time = točno, na vrijeme 3. (namjera, djelovanje, utjecaj, posljedica, svrha) na, za, u, u svrhu, radi: # my cost = na moj trošak; # my delight, disappointment = na moje veselje, razočarenje; to our grief (sorrow) = na našu žalost; # this end = u tu svrhu; sentenced # death = osuđen na smrt; to come # hand = dospjeti u posjed; here's # you! = u tvoje zdravlje! 4. (granice, prostiranje, stupanj, mjera) u, do, na, za: # a high degree = u velikoj mjeri; # the life = vjerno prema životu; # a man = do posljednjeg čovjeka; # a nicety = na vlas; he lived # a great age = doživio je duboku starost; # the full = do sita, do mile volje; # a great extent = u velikoj mjeri, mnogo 5. (pripadnost, posjedovanje) u, kod, za: # one's credit = u čiju korist; designer # a firm = dizajner kod neke firme; he has a doctor # his son-in-law = ima lječnika za zeta; heir # his father = očev nasljednik; preface # a book = predgovor nekoj knjizi; that is all there is # it = to je sve i ništa više 6. (odnos) sa, spram, prema, na, po, uz: in comparison # = u uspoređenju sa; nothing # = ništa spram; 3 is # 4 as 6 # 8 = 3 naprama 4 odnosi se kao 6 naprama 8; ten # one = deset prema jedan; three # the dozen = tri na tuce; # all appearances = po svoj prilici; # my knowledge = prema mojim obavijestima, koliko ja znam; # my taste = po mojem ukusu; to sing # a lute = pjevati uz pratnju lutnje 7. (preneseno) prema (često samo dativ) za, na, od: aversion ## = odvratnost prema čemu; this was agreeable # him = to mu je bilo ugodno; what's that # you? = što to tebi znači?; the (dead) fallen # their hands = (mrtvi) koji su pali od njihove ruke II. (služi za tvorbu dativa) I gave (explained) it # him = dao sam mu, protumačio sam mu III. (pred infinitivom) 1. (adverbijalno) da, za: I have come # see you = došao sam da te (vas) posjetim; the time # learn = vrijeme za učenje; (atributivno): much work # do = mnogo posla da se obavi; there's no one # see us = nema nikoga da nas posjeti; (be+infinitiv); what are we # do? = što da radimo? 2. (kao oznaka za infinitiv): # be or not # be = biti ili ne biti; (kod akuzativa i nomina- tiva s infinitivom): I expect him # come = očekujem da će on doći; he was seen # fall = vidjeli su ga kako je pao 3. (nadomješta prethodni glagol): I meant # ring you up but had no time # = namjeravao sam vas nazvati, ali nisam imao vremena (da vas nazovem)* * *
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