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1 hardship
hardship ['hɑ:dʃɪp]épreuves fpl;∎ to go through a time of hardship traverser de terribles épreuves;∎ to suffer great hardship or hardships subir ou traverser de rudes épreuves;∎ a life of hardship une vie pleine d'épreuves;∎ further hardship is in store d'autres épreuves nous attendent►► hardship allowance (for student) = aide accordée à un étudiant en cas de graves problèmes financiers -
2 suffer
suffer ['sʌfə(r)](a) (feel pain) souffrir;∎ to suffer in silence souffrir en silence;∎ he drank too much and suffered for it next day il a trop bu et, le lendemain, il a payé ses excès;∎ figurative I'll make you suffer for this! tu vas me payer ça!, je te revaudrai ça!(b) (be ill, afflicted)∎ to suffer from rheumatism souffrir de ou avoir des rhumatismes;∎ to suffer from diabetes être diabétique;∎ he's still suffering from the effects of the anaesthetic il ne s'est pas encore tout à fait remis des suites de l'anesthésie;∎ to suffer from a speech defect avoir un défaut de prononciation;∎ they're still suffering from shock ils sont encore sous le choc;∎ she suffers from an inferiority complex elle fait un complexe d'infériorité(c) (be affected) souffrir;∎ it's the children who suffer in a marriage break-up ce sont les enfants qui souffrent lors d'une séparation;∎ there was a fall in investment and the company's profits suffered les investissements ont baissé et les bénéfices s'en sont ressenti;∎ the low-paid will be the first to suffer les petits salaires seront les premiers touchés;∎ the schools suffer from a lack of funding les établissements scolaires manquent de crédits;∎ she became severely depressed and her work began to suffer elle a sombré dans la dépression et son travail a commencé à s'en ressentir;∎ her health is suffering under all this stress sa santé se ressent de tout ce stress;∎ the business really suffered when he left l'affaire a beaucoup souffert de son départ;∎ in the wake of government cutbacks, safety standards are beginning to suffer la sécurité commence à se ressentir ou à souffrir des réductions effectuées par le gouvernement(a) (experience → thirst) souffrir de; (→ hardship) souffrir, subir; (→ loss, indignity, consequence) subir;∎ she suffered a lot of pain elle a beaucoup souffert;∎ familiar I suffered agonies! j'ai souffert le martyre!;∎ our scheme has suffered a serious setback notre projet a subi ou essuyé un grave revers;∎ you'll have to suffer the consequences vous devrez en subir les conséquences;∎ his popularity suffered a decline sa cote de popularité a baissé(b) (stand, put up with) tolérer, supporter;∎ I won't suffer him another minute je ne le supporterai pas une minute de plus;∎ he doesn't suffer fools gladly il ne supporte pas les imbéciles∎ to suffer sb to do sth souffrir que qn fasse qch;∎ Bible suffer the little children to come unto me laissez venir à moi les petits enfants -
3 endure
endure [ɪnˈdjʊər]a. ( = put up with) supporterb. ( = suffer) subir( = last) [building, peace, friendship] durer ; [book, memory] rester* * *[ɪn'djʊə(r)], US [-'dʊər] 1.transitive verb endurer [personal experience, hardship]; supporter [behaviour, sight, person]; subir [attack, defeat, imprisonment]2.intransitive verb durer -
4 martyr
1. noun1) (a person who suffers death or hardship for what he or she believes: St Joan is said to have been a martyr.) martyr, yre2) (a person who continually suffers from a disease, difficulty etc: She is a martyr to rheumatism.) personne qui souffre beaucoup de2. verb(to put (someone) to death or cause (him) to suffer greatly for his beliefs: Saint Joan was martyred by the English.) martyriser
См. также в других словарях:
suffer — early 13c., to be made to undergo, endure (pain, death, punishment, judgment, grief), from Anglo Fr. suffrir, from O.Fr. sufrir, from V.L. *sufferire, variant of L. sufferre to bear, undergo, endure, carry or put under, from sub up, under (see… … Etymology dictionary
hardship — noun ADJECTIVE ▪ appalling (BrE), considerable, extreme, genuine (esp. BrE), great, real, severe ▪ undue, unnecessary (esp. BrE … Collocations dictionary
hardship — n. 1) to bear, suffer, undergo hardship 2) to overcome a hardship 3) a hardship to + inf. (it was a real hardship for her to get to work on time) * * * [ hɑːdʃɪp] suffer undergo hardship to . overcome a hardship to bear a hardship to + inf. (it… … Combinatory dictionary
suffer — verb ADVERB ▪ a lot, badly, enormously, greatly, grievously, horribly, immensely, mightily, severely, terribly, tremendously … Collocations dictionary
hardship — /ˈhadʃɪp / (say hahdship) noun 1. a condition that bears hard upon one; severe toil, trial, oppression, or need. 2. an instance of this; something hard to bear. –phrase 3. impose hardship on (or upon), to cause to suffer privations …
suffer — verb /ˈsʌfə,ˈsʌfɚ/ a) To undergo hardship. At least he didnt suffer when he died in the car crash. b) To feel pain. Hes suffering from the flu this week … Wiktionary
feel the pinch — SUFFER HARDSHIP, be short of money, be poor, be impoverished. → pinch * * * feel the pinch (informal) To be in financial difficulties, to find life, work, etc difficult because of lack of money • • • Main Entry: ↑pinch * * * feel the pinch… … Useful english dictionary
Sanai — Infobox Writer name = Sanai imagesize = caption = pseudonym = birthdate = 1080 (?) birthplace = Ghazna deathdate = 1131 deathplace = occupation = Persian Poetry nationality = period = genre = Sufi Poetry, Wisdom Literature subject = movement =… … Wikipedia
languish — lan·guish || læŋgwɪʃ n. act of languishing; melancholy gaze, yearning look v. weaken, droop, wither; suffer neglect, suffer hardship; pine away, yearn for, long for … English contemporary dictionary
languished — lan·guish || læŋgwɪʃ n. act of languishing; melancholy gaze, yearning look v. weaken, droop, wither; suffer neglect, suffer hardship; pine away, yearn for, long for … English contemporary dictionary
languishes — lan·guish || læŋgwɪʃ n. act of languishing; melancholy gaze, yearning look v. weaken, droop, wither; suffer neglect, suffer hardship; pine away, yearn for, long for … English contemporary dictionary