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  • 1 אנדיפי

    אַנְדִּיפֵי, אַנְטִיפֵיm. pl. (b. h. נְטִיפֹות; נדף or נטף) locks or ringlets falling from the temples. Sabb.VIII, 4 כדי לעשות א׳ enough toilet material to make side curls (Mish. Pes. אנטיפי, Nap. אנטפי, Talm. אונד׳). Ib. 80b מאי כלכול ומאי א׳ what locks are meant by kilkul, and what by andifé? Answ. the upper and the lower Ib. אמרר׳ יצחק דביר׳ אמי אנדיפהוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. אלא אמרר׳ … אמר … אאַנְדִּיפָא) R. Isaac of the school of … (in reciting that Mishnah) used the word andifah (in the sing.) upon which R. … asked ‘Will a person waste his money (i. e. of what use is the material for one curl so as to make a person guilty of a transgression when carrying it on the Sabbath)? Ib. מאי אנדיפא אפותא by andifa (in the sing.) is meant the lock on the forehead. Ib. מחתיה באַנְדִּיפֵיהוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. incorr. באנדיפי) it stung him on his forehead and he died. (Rashi: = דיופי!)

    Jewish literature > אנדיפי

  • 2 אנטיפי

    אַנְדִּיפֵי, אַנְטִיפֵיm. pl. (b. h. נְטִיפֹות; נדף or נטף) locks or ringlets falling from the temples. Sabb.VIII, 4 כדי לעשות א׳ enough toilet material to make side curls (Mish. Pes. אנטיפי, Nap. אנטפי, Talm. אונד׳). Ib. 80b מאי כלכול ומאי א׳ what locks are meant by kilkul, and what by andifé? Answ. the upper and the lower Ib. אמרר׳ יצחק דביר׳ אמי אנדיפהוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. אלא אמרר׳ … אמר … אאַנְדִּיפָא) R. Isaac of the school of … (in reciting that Mishnah) used the word andifah (in the sing.) upon which R. … asked ‘Will a person waste his money (i. e. of what use is the material for one curl so as to make a person guilty of a transgression when carrying it on the Sabbath)? Ib. מאי אנדיפא אפותא by andifa (in the sing.) is meant the lock on the forehead. Ib. מחתיה באַנְדִּיפֵיהוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. incorr. באנדיפי) it stung him on his forehead and he died. (Rashi: = דיופי!)

    Jewish literature > אנטיפי

  • 3 אַנְדִּיפֵי

    אַנְדִּיפֵי, אַנְטִיפֵיm. pl. (b. h. נְטִיפֹות; נדף or נטף) locks or ringlets falling from the temples. Sabb.VIII, 4 כדי לעשות א׳ enough toilet material to make side curls (Mish. Pes. אנטיפי, Nap. אנטפי, Talm. אונד׳). Ib. 80b מאי כלכול ומאי א׳ what locks are meant by kilkul, and what by andifé? Answ. the upper and the lower Ib. אמרר׳ יצחק דביר׳ אמי אנדיפהוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. אלא אמרר׳ … אמר … אאַנְדִּיפָא) R. Isaac of the school of … (in reciting that Mishnah) used the word andifah (in the sing.) upon which R. … asked ‘Will a person waste his money (i. e. of what use is the material for one curl so as to make a person guilty of a transgression when carrying it on the Sabbath)? Ib. מאי אנדיפא אפותא by andifa (in the sing.) is meant the lock on the forehead. Ib. מחתיה באַנְדִּיפֵיהוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. incorr. באנדיפי) it stung him on his forehead and he died. (Rashi: = דיופי!)

    Jewish literature > אַנְדִּיפֵי

  • 4 אַנְטִיפֵי

    אַנְדִּיפֵי, אַנְטִיפֵיm. pl. (b. h. נְטִיפֹות; נדף or נטף) locks or ringlets falling from the temples. Sabb.VIII, 4 כדי לעשות א׳ enough toilet material to make side curls (Mish. Pes. אנטיפי, Nap. אנטפי, Talm. אונד׳). Ib. 80b מאי כלכול ומאי א׳ what locks are meant by kilkul, and what by andifé? Answ. the upper and the lower Ib. אמרר׳ יצחק דביר׳ אמי אנדיפהוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. אלא אמרר׳ … אמר … אאַנְדִּיפָא) R. Isaac of the school of … (in reciting that Mishnah) used the word andifah (in the sing.) upon which R. … asked ‘Will a person waste his money (i. e. of what use is the material for one curl so as to make a person guilty of a transgression when carrying it on the Sabbath)? Ib. מאי אנדיפא אפותא by andifa (in the sing.) is meant the lock on the forehead. Ib. מחתיה באַנְדִּיפֵיהוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. incorr. באנדיפי) it stung him on his forehead and he died. (Rashi: = דיופי!)

    Jewish literature > אַנְטִיפֵי

  • 5 ראש

    רֹאשm. (b. h.) head, point; beginning, heading; main thing, principal. Ḥull.IV, 1 הוציא את רֹאשו̇וכ׳ if the embryo put forth its head, although it withdrew it again. Gen. R. s. 71, beg., v. סו̇ף. Midr. Prov. to I, 7 ר׳ הפרקר׳ המסכתאר׳ הפרשה the heading of a chapter, of a treatise, of a section.ר׳ החדש, ר׳ השנה, v. respective determinants.Meg.12b קופץ בר׳, v. הֶדְיוֹט.בתר׳, v. בַּת II.Sifra Bḥuck., Par. 2, ch. VIII (ref. to יען וביען, Lev. 26:43) וכיר׳ בר׳ פרעתי מהםוכ׳ did I collect from them full amount for full amount? did I not collect only one hundredth of their sins before me? Snh.3a sq. ממון שאינו משתלם בר׳ הוא an indemnity not for the exact amount (more or less). B. Kam.65b (ref. to Lev. 5:24) ממון … בר׳ מוסיף חומשוכ׳ where the indemnity is for the full amount (and no more), the fine of a fifth is added, but where it is not for the exact amount (but more) ; a. v. fr.מֵר׳ from the beginning, over again. Ab. Zar.3a תנה לנו מר׳וכ׳ give us it (the Law) over again, and we will observe it.Pl. רָאשִׁים, רָאשִׁין. Ḥull.II, 2 השוחט שניר׳ כאחד if one cuts two heads at one time. Ḥag.13a רָאשֵׁי פרקים, v. פֶּרֶק; a. fr.Trnsf. a) chief, magistrate, leader, president. Y.R. Hash. I, 57b bot. ר׳ גדר היהוכ׳ it was the chief magistrate of Gadara, v. רֵאשִׁית; Bab. ib. 22a שזפר ראשָׁהּוכ׳ Sh. the chief Sabb.33b; Ber.63b, v. מְדַבֵּר. Ib. 57b, v. יְשִׁיבָה. Y.Hor.III, 48b bot. ר׳ משמר the chief of the Temple guard; ר׳ בית אב the chief of a priestly family. Ib. (read:) ר׳ וזקןר׳ קודם שאינור׳וכ׳ as between the chief (the Nasi, of the academy) and an elder (scholar), the chief has the precedence, for none can be chief unless he has been an elder; a. v. fr.Pl. as ab. Ib. משה הקדיםר׳ לזקנים Moses placed the chiefs before the elders (Deut. 29:9). Gen. R. s. 61 כולהון ראשי אומות הן they are all (names derived from) tribal chiefs (v. לוּפָר, a. correct citation acc.); a. fr.b) crossbeam. Neg. XIII, 2, v. פָּתִין.Pl. as ab. Ib. נראה בר׳ Bab. ed. (Mish. ed. sing.) if the leprous spot appeared on the crossbeams.c) ר׳ תּוֹר (Chaldaism) ( ox-head, triangle, wedge. Kel. XVIII, 2 כיצד …ר׳ ת׳ how is a piece of furniture with an arched top-piece measured? By drawing an equilateral triangle circumscribing the curve. Kil. II, 7 היהר׳ ת׳ חטיםוכ׳ if a triangular point of a wheat field is wedged in a barley field. Ib. III, 3. B. Bath.62a (if the seller defined the limits of his field by describing one long side and one short side) ויקנה כנגדר׳ ת׳ why not let the buyer have possession of an ‘ox-head, i. e. draw a trapezoid with the two unequal sides?Pl. רָאשֵׁי תוֹרִין. Y.Erub.I, 19c bot.

    Jewish literature > ראש

  • 6 רֹאש

    רֹאשm. (b. h.) head, point; beginning, heading; main thing, principal. Ḥull.IV, 1 הוציא את רֹאשו̇וכ׳ if the embryo put forth its head, although it withdrew it again. Gen. R. s. 71, beg., v. סו̇ף. Midr. Prov. to I, 7 ר׳ הפרקר׳ המסכתאר׳ הפרשה the heading of a chapter, of a treatise, of a section.ר׳ החדש, ר׳ השנה, v. respective determinants.Meg.12b קופץ בר׳, v. הֶדְיוֹט.בתר׳, v. בַּת II.Sifra Bḥuck., Par. 2, ch. VIII (ref. to יען וביען, Lev. 26:43) וכיר׳ בר׳ פרעתי מהםוכ׳ did I collect from them full amount for full amount? did I not collect only one hundredth of their sins before me? Snh.3a sq. ממון שאינו משתלם בר׳ הוא an indemnity not for the exact amount (more or less). B. Kam.65b (ref. to Lev. 5:24) ממון … בר׳ מוסיף חומשוכ׳ where the indemnity is for the full amount (and no more), the fine of a fifth is added, but where it is not for the exact amount (but more) ; a. v. fr.מֵר׳ from the beginning, over again. Ab. Zar.3a תנה לנו מר׳וכ׳ give us it (the Law) over again, and we will observe it.Pl. רָאשִׁים, רָאשִׁין. Ḥull.II, 2 השוחט שניר׳ כאחד if one cuts two heads at one time. Ḥag.13a רָאשֵׁי פרקים, v. פֶּרֶק; a. fr.Trnsf. a) chief, magistrate, leader, president. Y.R. Hash. I, 57b bot. ר׳ גדר היהוכ׳ it was the chief magistrate of Gadara, v. רֵאשִׁית; Bab. ib. 22a שזפר ראשָׁהּוכ׳ Sh. the chief Sabb.33b; Ber.63b, v. מְדַבֵּר. Ib. 57b, v. יְשִׁיבָה. Y.Hor.III, 48b bot. ר׳ משמר the chief of the Temple guard; ר׳ בית אב the chief of a priestly family. Ib. (read:) ר׳ וזקןר׳ קודם שאינור׳וכ׳ as between the chief (the Nasi, of the academy) and an elder (scholar), the chief has the precedence, for none can be chief unless he has been an elder; a. v. fr.Pl. as ab. Ib. משה הקדיםר׳ לזקנים Moses placed the chiefs before the elders (Deut. 29:9). Gen. R. s. 61 כולהון ראשי אומות הן they are all (names derived from) tribal chiefs (v. לוּפָר, a. correct citation acc.); a. fr.b) crossbeam. Neg. XIII, 2, v. פָּתִין.Pl. as ab. Ib. נראה בר׳ Bab. ed. (Mish. ed. sing.) if the leprous spot appeared on the crossbeams.c) ר׳ תּוֹר (Chaldaism) ( ox-head, triangle, wedge. Kel. XVIII, 2 כיצד …ר׳ ת׳ how is a piece of furniture with an arched top-piece measured? By drawing an equilateral triangle circumscribing the curve. Kil. II, 7 היהר׳ ת׳ חטיםוכ׳ if a triangular point of a wheat field is wedged in a barley field. Ib. III, 3. B. Bath.62a (if the seller defined the limits of his field by describing one long side and one short side) ויקנה כנגדר׳ ת׳ why not let the buyer have possession of an ‘ox-head, i. e. draw a trapezoid with the two unequal sides?Pl. רָאשֵׁי תוֹרִין. Y.Erub.I, 19c bot.

    Jewish literature > רֹאש

  • 7 אפיפיירות

    אַפִּיפְיָירוֹת, אַפִּיפְיָרוֹת, פִּיפְיָרוֹתf. pl. (פּיפְיָרוּת, רִיתf. sing.) (√פר, cmp. b. h. פרפר = בקע to split; cmp. פַּרְפֶּרֶת, a. פְּרִיפְרִיוֹת, פִּרְפְּרָאוֹת) split pieces of wood, laths, slabs used for espaliers, also as frames for decorative hangings. Y.Sot.IX, end, 24c; Tosef. ib. XV, 9 אבל עושה הוא אפיפיי׳וכ׳ but one may make lath frames and hang thereon whatever decorations he may desire. (Bab. ib. 49b פִּפְיָרִית; Rashi פְּרִיפְרִית sing. Kil. VI, 3 על מקצת א׳ on a portion of the espaliers. Ib. VII, 3 מותר א׳ the balance of the espaliers (on which no vine is trained). Kel. XVII, 3 אפי׳וכ׳ (Ar. פי׳; Mish. אפו׳) frames for hangings to which reeds were fastened from the bottom upward (crosswise) for support. Tosef.Kel.B. Mets. VI, 6 (a. freq. in comment.) פִּיפְיָארוֹת. Ib. פִּיפְיָארוּת שאינהוכ׳ a frame (baldachin) which cannot be taken up by its handles and carried through the door (outside).Ch. פֵּיפוּרָא, פִּיפְיוֹרָא. V. also פּוּרְיָא a. אַפִּרְיוֹן. ר softened into י, cmp. חצוצרה.

    Jewish literature > אפיפיירות

  • 8 אַפִּיפְיָירוֹת

    אַפִּיפְיָירוֹת, אַפִּיפְיָרוֹת, פִּיפְיָרוֹתf. pl. (פּיפְיָרוּת, רִיתf. sing.) (√פר, cmp. b. h. פרפר = בקע to split; cmp. פַּרְפֶּרֶת, a. פְּרִיפְרִיוֹת, פִּרְפְּרָאוֹת) split pieces of wood, laths, slabs used for espaliers, also as frames for decorative hangings. Y.Sot.IX, end, 24c; Tosef. ib. XV, 9 אבל עושה הוא אפיפיי׳וכ׳ but one may make lath frames and hang thereon whatever decorations he may desire. (Bab. ib. 49b פִּפְיָרִית; Rashi פְּרִיפְרִית sing. Kil. VI, 3 על מקצת א׳ on a portion of the espaliers. Ib. VII, 3 מותר א׳ the balance of the espaliers (on which no vine is trained). Kel. XVII, 3 אפי׳וכ׳ (Ar. פי׳; Mish. אפו׳) frames for hangings to which reeds were fastened from the bottom upward (crosswise) for support. Tosef.Kel.B. Mets. VI, 6 (a. freq. in comment.) פִּיפְיָארוֹת. Ib. פִּיפְיָארוּת שאינהוכ׳ a frame (baldachin) which cannot be taken up by its handles and carried through the door (outside).Ch. פֵּיפוּרָא, פִּיפְיוֹרָא. V. also פּוּרְיָא a. אַפִּרְיוֹן. ר softened into י, cmp. חצוצרה.

    Jewish literature > אַפִּיפְיָירוֹת

  • 9 אַפִּיפְיָרוֹת

    אַפִּיפְיָירוֹת, אַפִּיפְיָרוֹת, פִּיפְיָרוֹתf. pl. (פּיפְיָרוּת, רִיתf. sing.) (√פר, cmp. b. h. פרפר = בקע to split; cmp. פַּרְפֶּרֶת, a. פְּרִיפְרִיוֹת, פִּרְפְּרָאוֹת) split pieces of wood, laths, slabs used for espaliers, also as frames for decorative hangings. Y.Sot.IX, end, 24c; Tosef. ib. XV, 9 אבל עושה הוא אפיפיי׳וכ׳ but one may make lath frames and hang thereon whatever decorations he may desire. (Bab. ib. 49b פִּפְיָרִית; Rashi פְּרִיפְרִית sing. Kil. VI, 3 על מקצת א׳ on a portion of the espaliers. Ib. VII, 3 מותר א׳ the balance of the espaliers (on which no vine is trained). Kel. XVII, 3 אפי׳וכ׳ (Ar. פי׳; Mish. אפו׳) frames for hangings to which reeds were fastened from the bottom upward (crosswise) for support. Tosef.Kel.B. Mets. VI, 6 (a. freq. in comment.) פִּיפְיָארוֹת. Ib. פִּיפְיָארוּת שאינהוכ׳ a frame (baldachin) which cannot be taken up by its handles and carried through the door (outside).Ch. פֵּיפוּרָא, פִּיפְיוֹרָא. V. also פּוּרְיָא a. אַפִּרְיוֹן. ר softened into י, cmp. חצוצרה.

    Jewish literature > אַפִּיפְיָרוֹת

  • 10 פִּיפְיָרוֹת

    אַפִּיפְיָירוֹת, אַפִּיפְיָרוֹת, פִּיפְיָרוֹתf. pl. (פּיפְיָרוּת, רִיתf. sing.) (√פר, cmp. b. h. פרפר = בקע to split; cmp. פַּרְפֶּרֶת, a. פְּרִיפְרִיוֹת, פִּרְפְּרָאוֹת) split pieces of wood, laths, slabs used for espaliers, also as frames for decorative hangings. Y.Sot.IX, end, 24c; Tosef. ib. XV, 9 אבל עושה הוא אפיפיי׳וכ׳ but one may make lath frames and hang thereon whatever decorations he may desire. (Bab. ib. 49b פִּפְיָרִית; Rashi פְּרִיפְרִית sing. Kil. VI, 3 על מקצת א׳ on a portion of the espaliers. Ib. VII, 3 מותר א׳ the balance of the espaliers (on which no vine is trained). Kel. XVII, 3 אפי׳וכ׳ (Ar. פי׳; Mish. אפו׳) frames for hangings to which reeds were fastened from the bottom upward (crosswise) for support. Tosef.Kel.B. Mets. VI, 6 (a. freq. in comment.) פִּיפְיָארוֹת. Ib. פִּיפְיָארוּת שאינהוכ׳ a frame (baldachin) which cannot be taken up by its handles and carried through the door (outside).Ch. פֵּיפוּרָא, פִּיפְיוֹרָא. V. also פּוּרְיָא a. אַפִּרְיוֹן. ר softened into י, cmp. חצוצרה.

    Jewish literature > פִּיפְיָרוֹת

  • 11 מר IV

    מַרIV, מָר (h. a. ch.), מָרָא I m. (pl. forms מָרֵא, מָרֵי, מָארֵי) (Arab. marua, cmp. מָרָא, to be strong; cmp. גָּבַר a. גֶּבֶר) man, lord, master; somebody; (as a title) Mar. Tosef.Shek. II, 15 מפני שמר על הכל because he was ruler, v. אֲמַרְכּוֹל; Hor.13a אמר כולא (prob. to be read מרא כולא).Lev. R. s. 31 מָרִי נח my lord Noah. Y.Peah VIII, end, 21b לא יכעוס מָרִי עלי let my lord not be angry ; a. e.Targ. Gen. 37:19. Targ. Prov. 23:2; a. fr.Snh.109b אי מר רבה … ואי מרוכ׳ if the one (Moses) is teacher (leader), thou art a pupil (subordinate), and if the other (Korah) is Ḥull.105a, a. fr. מר אמר חדא ומר אמרוכ׳ one said one thing, another another thing, but they do not differ. Yoma 20b ומר אמר לי Ms. M. (ed. ואת אמרת) and you, Sir, say to me Ib. מר ניהו רב נינח מר (Rashi מר הוא) the man (you speak of) is a teacher; sit down, Sir. B. Kam.60b אמר ליה לימא מרוכ׳ one said to him, tell us, Sir &.Ber.2a, a. fr. אמר מר it has been said (introducing a discussion on a subject previously touched upon). Y.Snh.I, 18c bot., a. e. אכן מָרָהּ דשמעתאוכ׳ in such a case the author of the rule would not have maintained it. Y.Ter.VIII, 45c הא מרי שמועתא והא מ׳ עובדא here is a master of traditions and a master of practice. Gen. R. s. 58 (expl. תושב, Gen. 23:4) מארי ביתא (= בעל הבית) owner of a house, citizen, opp. דיירא. Succ.32b, a. fr. שרי ליה מָרֵיה ל־ the Lord forgive him (he is mistaken).Ned.50a יעביד מָרָנָא עליה let our lord do with this (be contented for the present). Y.Ab. Zar. V, 44d (read:) אין את מָרָהּ דנפשך (cmp. Prov. 23:2) if thou art master over thy desire; אי נפשך מָרָתָךְ if thy desire is master over thee; Deut. R. s. 2 אנא מָרֵי דנפשי אנא I am master over my desire; a. fr.Pl. מָרֵי = בַּעֲלִים (used as sing. a. pl.; v. supra). Targ. Is. 3:12; a. fr.מָרָוָותָא, מָרָוָתָא (pl. of מָרוּתָא). Targ. Prov. 5:13 (h. text מוֹרָי). 40a כלו מ׳ בתראי the owners at second hand (of the settlement of slaves) died out; אהדרו אבני מ׳ קרמאי apply (for emancipation) to the heirs of the original owners. B. Bath.3b קטלינהו לכולהו מָרָוָתֵיה (Var. לכולהו בני מרותיה) he (Herod) killed all of his masters family. B. Kam. 103a מ׳ דכיתנא Ms. M. (ed. מָרָוָותֵיה) the owner of the flax; a. fr.Mar Samuel, Mar Ukban, v. respect, pr. nouns.Fem. מָרְתָא, מָרְתָה 1) mistress, constr. מָרַת. Targ. 1 Kings 17:17. Targ. Is. 24:2; a. fr.Gen. R. s. 52, v. בַּעֲלָה. Y. Ḥag.II, 77d מ׳ דביתא the hostess. Y.Peah VIII, 21b top (read:) הב ליה יתיר דנפשיה מָרָתֵיה give him (the poor man) more, for his appetite is his master (he is used to good living). Y. Ab. Zar. l. c., v. supra; a. fr. 2) pr. n. f. Martha. Gitt.56a; a. fr. מ׳ בת ביתוס, v. בַּיְתוֹס.M. Kat. 26b bot. אבא בר מ׳ (Ms. M. מָרַת); Yeb.120a; Sabb.121b; Yoma 84a (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 60); a. e. 3) pr. n. m. (?). Snh.5a bot. B. Bath.52a (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 8). Pes.103a top מ׳ אמר (Ms. M. 1 רב ברונא; Ms. M. 2 מרונא, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note).

    Jewish literature > מר IV

  • 12 מַר

    מַרIV, מָר (h. a. ch.), מָרָא I m. (pl. forms מָרֵא, מָרֵי, מָארֵי) (Arab. marua, cmp. מָרָא, to be strong; cmp. גָּבַר a. גֶּבֶר) man, lord, master; somebody; (as a title) Mar. Tosef.Shek. II, 15 מפני שמר על הכל because he was ruler, v. אֲמַרְכּוֹל; Hor.13a אמר כולא (prob. to be read מרא כולא).Lev. R. s. 31 מָרִי נח my lord Noah. Y.Peah VIII, end, 21b לא יכעוס מָרִי עלי let my lord not be angry ; a. e.Targ. Gen. 37:19. Targ. Prov. 23:2; a. fr.Snh.109b אי מר רבה … ואי מרוכ׳ if the one (Moses) is teacher (leader), thou art a pupil (subordinate), and if the other (Korah) is Ḥull.105a, a. fr. מר אמר חדא ומר אמרוכ׳ one said one thing, another another thing, but they do not differ. Yoma 20b ומר אמר לי Ms. M. (ed. ואת אמרת) and you, Sir, say to me Ib. מר ניהו רב נינח מר (Rashi מר הוא) the man (you speak of) is a teacher; sit down, Sir. B. Kam.60b אמר ליה לימא מרוכ׳ one said to him, tell us, Sir &.Ber.2a, a. fr. אמר מר it has been said (introducing a discussion on a subject previously touched upon). Y.Snh.I, 18c bot., a. e. אכן מָרָהּ דשמעתאוכ׳ in such a case the author of the rule would not have maintained it. Y.Ter.VIII, 45c הא מרי שמועתא והא מ׳ עובדא here is a master of traditions and a master of practice. Gen. R. s. 58 (expl. תושב, Gen. 23:4) מארי ביתא (= בעל הבית) owner of a house, citizen, opp. דיירא. Succ.32b, a. fr. שרי ליה מָרֵיה ל־ the Lord forgive him (he is mistaken).Ned.50a יעביד מָרָנָא עליה let our lord do with this (be contented for the present). Y.Ab. Zar. V, 44d (read:) אין את מָרָהּ דנפשך (cmp. Prov. 23:2) if thou art master over thy desire; אי נפשך מָרָתָךְ if thy desire is master over thee; Deut. R. s. 2 אנא מָרֵי דנפשי אנא I am master over my desire; a. fr.Pl. מָרֵי = בַּעֲלִים (used as sing. a. pl.; v. supra). Targ. Is. 3:12; a. fr.מָרָוָותָא, מָרָוָתָא (pl. of מָרוּתָא). Targ. Prov. 5:13 (h. text מוֹרָי). 40a כלו מ׳ בתראי the owners at second hand (of the settlement of slaves) died out; אהדרו אבני מ׳ קרמאי apply (for emancipation) to the heirs of the original owners. B. Bath.3b קטלינהו לכולהו מָרָוָתֵיה (Var. לכולהו בני מרותיה) he (Herod) killed all of his masters family. B. Kam. 103a מ׳ דכיתנא Ms. M. (ed. מָרָוָותֵיה) the owner of the flax; a. fr.Mar Samuel, Mar Ukban, v. respect, pr. nouns.Fem. מָרְתָא, מָרְתָה 1) mistress, constr. מָרַת. Targ. 1 Kings 17:17. Targ. Is. 24:2; a. fr.Gen. R. s. 52, v. בַּעֲלָה. Y. Ḥag.II, 77d מ׳ דביתא the hostess. Y.Peah VIII, 21b top (read:) הב ליה יתיר דנפשיה מָרָתֵיה give him (the poor man) more, for his appetite is his master (he is used to good living). Y. Ab. Zar. l. c., v. supra; a. fr. 2) pr. n. f. Martha. Gitt.56a; a. fr. מ׳ בת ביתוס, v. בַּיְתוֹס.M. Kat. 26b bot. אבא בר מ׳ (Ms. M. מָרַת); Yeb.120a; Sabb.121b; Yoma 84a (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 60); a. e. 3) pr. n. m. (?). Snh.5a bot. B. Bath.52a (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 8). Pes.103a top מ׳ אמר (Ms. M. 1 רב ברונא; Ms. M. 2 מרונא, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note).

    Jewish literature > מַר

  • 13 עסקא

    עִסְקָא, עִי׳ch. sam(עסק II affair, display), occupation, painstaking; affair, business; merchandise. Targ. Koh. 10:18 עַיסַק אורייתאוכ׳ the occupation with the Law and the commandments. Targ. 2 Kings 4:13. Targ. Koh. 3:6 למשדי ע׳וכ׳ to throw merchandise into the sea; a. fr.עַל עֵיסַק on account of, for the sake of. Targ. Gen. 20:18. Ib. 21:11; a. fr.Sot.21a שבנא עבד ע׳ Shebna engaged in business. Taan.21a ניזיל ונעביד ע׳ let us go into business. Keth.66b ע׳ רבה a large investment, v. זִיּוּנָא III. Hor.12a מאן דבעי למיעבד ע׳וכ׳ (not נע׳) he who wants to enter upon a certain enterprise and desires to know whether he will succeed or not; Kerith. 5b מאן דבעי נעביד עִיסְקֵי (pl.); a. fr.Esp. ‘isḳa, giving a person goods to trade with on shares (usually two shares of the profit going to the investor and one to the trader). B. Mets. 104b האי ע׳ פלגאוכ׳ in the case of an ‘isḳa, half of the sum involved is a loan (at the risk of the trader), and the other half is a trust. Ib. להכא קרי ליה ע׳וכ׳ it is therefore called ‘isḳa (business), because he has a right to say to him, I have given it to thee to trade with, v. עֲסֵק. Ib. חד ע׳ ותרי שטרי (not חדא) if one ‘isḳa was agreed upon, and two instruments (each for half the amount) were made out. Ib. 105a האי מאן דקביל ע׳ מחבריהוכ׳ if one took merchandise on shares from his neighbor and suffered loss, but afterwards took pains and recovered the loss. Ib. הני בי תרי … ע׳ בהדי הדדי if two entered a partnership with each other (one furnishing the capital). Bets.32b בעא מנייהו ע׳ he asked them to give him goods on shares; a. e.Pl. עִסְקִין, עִסְקֵי, עִי׳. Targ. 2 Kings 4:13. Targ. Y. Gen. 2:2 עשרתי ע׳ ten things.B. Mets. l. c. תרי ע׳ וחד שטרא (Rashi sing.) two ‘isḳas and one document made out on both together. Ker. l. c., v. supra; a. e.

    Jewish literature > עסקא

  • 14 עי׳

    עִסְקָא, עִי׳ch. sam(עסק II affair, display), occupation, painstaking; affair, business; merchandise. Targ. Koh. 10:18 עַיסַק אורייתאוכ׳ the occupation with the Law and the commandments. Targ. 2 Kings 4:13. Targ. Koh. 3:6 למשדי ע׳וכ׳ to throw merchandise into the sea; a. fr.עַל עֵיסַק on account of, for the sake of. Targ. Gen. 20:18. Ib. 21:11; a. fr.Sot.21a שבנא עבד ע׳ Shebna engaged in business. Taan.21a ניזיל ונעביד ע׳ let us go into business. Keth.66b ע׳ רבה a large investment, v. זִיּוּנָא III. Hor.12a מאן דבעי למיעבד ע׳וכ׳ (not נע׳) he who wants to enter upon a certain enterprise and desires to know whether he will succeed or not; Kerith. 5b מאן דבעי נעביד עִיסְקֵי (pl.); a. fr.Esp. ‘isḳa, giving a person goods to trade with on shares (usually two shares of the profit going to the investor and one to the trader). B. Mets. 104b האי ע׳ פלגאוכ׳ in the case of an ‘isḳa, half of the sum involved is a loan (at the risk of the trader), and the other half is a trust. Ib. להכא קרי ליה ע׳וכ׳ it is therefore called ‘isḳa (business), because he has a right to say to him, I have given it to thee to trade with, v. עֲסֵק. Ib. חד ע׳ ותרי שטרי (not חדא) if one ‘isḳa was agreed upon, and two instruments (each for half the amount) were made out. Ib. 105a האי מאן דקביל ע׳ מחבריהוכ׳ if one took merchandise on shares from his neighbor and suffered loss, but afterwards took pains and recovered the loss. Ib. הני בי תרי … ע׳ בהדי הדדי if two entered a partnership with each other (one furnishing the capital). Bets.32b בעא מנייהו ע׳ he asked them to give him goods on shares; a. e.Pl. עִסְקִין, עִסְקֵי, עִי׳. Targ. 2 Kings 4:13. Targ. Y. Gen. 2:2 עשרתי ע׳ ten things.B. Mets. l. c. תרי ע׳ וחד שטרא (Rashi sing.) two ‘isḳas and one document made out on both together. Ker. l. c., v. supra; a. e.

    Jewish literature > עי׳

  • 15 עִסְקָא

    עִסְקָא, עִי׳ch. sam(עסק II affair, display), occupation, painstaking; affair, business; merchandise. Targ. Koh. 10:18 עַיסַק אורייתאוכ׳ the occupation with the Law and the commandments. Targ. 2 Kings 4:13. Targ. Koh. 3:6 למשדי ע׳וכ׳ to throw merchandise into the sea; a. fr.עַל עֵיסַק on account of, for the sake of. Targ. Gen. 20:18. Ib. 21:11; a. fr.Sot.21a שבנא עבד ע׳ Shebna engaged in business. Taan.21a ניזיל ונעביד ע׳ let us go into business. Keth.66b ע׳ רבה a large investment, v. זִיּוּנָא III. Hor.12a מאן דבעי למיעבד ע׳וכ׳ (not נע׳) he who wants to enter upon a certain enterprise and desires to know whether he will succeed or not; Kerith. 5b מאן דבעי נעביד עִיסְקֵי (pl.); a. fr.Esp. ‘isḳa, giving a person goods to trade with on shares (usually two shares of the profit going to the investor and one to the trader). B. Mets. 104b האי ע׳ פלגאוכ׳ in the case of an ‘isḳa, half of the sum involved is a loan (at the risk of the trader), and the other half is a trust. Ib. להכא קרי ליה ע׳וכ׳ it is therefore called ‘isḳa (business), because he has a right to say to him, I have given it to thee to trade with, v. עֲסֵק. Ib. חד ע׳ ותרי שטרי (not חדא) if one ‘isḳa was agreed upon, and two instruments (each for half the amount) were made out. Ib. 105a האי מאן דקביל ע׳ מחבריהוכ׳ if one took merchandise on shares from his neighbor and suffered loss, but afterwards took pains and recovered the loss. Ib. הני בי תרי … ע׳ בהדי הדדי if two entered a partnership with each other (one furnishing the capital). Bets.32b בעא מנייהו ע׳ he asked them to give him goods on shares; a. e.Pl. עִסְקִין, עִסְקֵי, עִי׳. Targ. 2 Kings 4:13. Targ. Y. Gen. 2:2 עשרתי ע׳ ten things.B. Mets. l. c. תרי ע׳ וחד שטרא (Rashi sing.) two ‘isḳas and one document made out on both together. Ker. l. c., v. supra; a. e.

    Jewish literature > עִסְקָא

  • 16 עִי׳

    עִסְקָא, עִי׳ch. sam(עסק II affair, display), occupation, painstaking; affair, business; merchandise. Targ. Koh. 10:18 עַיסַק אורייתאוכ׳ the occupation with the Law and the commandments. Targ. 2 Kings 4:13. Targ. Koh. 3:6 למשדי ע׳וכ׳ to throw merchandise into the sea; a. fr.עַל עֵיסַק on account of, for the sake of. Targ. Gen. 20:18. Ib. 21:11; a. fr.Sot.21a שבנא עבד ע׳ Shebna engaged in business. Taan.21a ניזיל ונעביד ע׳ let us go into business. Keth.66b ע׳ רבה a large investment, v. זִיּוּנָא III. Hor.12a מאן דבעי למיעבד ע׳וכ׳ (not נע׳) he who wants to enter upon a certain enterprise and desires to know whether he will succeed or not; Kerith. 5b מאן דבעי נעביד עִיסְקֵי (pl.); a. fr.Esp. ‘isḳa, giving a person goods to trade with on shares (usually two shares of the profit going to the investor and one to the trader). B. Mets. 104b האי ע׳ פלגאוכ׳ in the case of an ‘isḳa, half of the sum involved is a loan (at the risk of the trader), and the other half is a trust. Ib. להכא קרי ליה ע׳וכ׳ it is therefore called ‘isḳa (business), because he has a right to say to him, I have given it to thee to trade with, v. עֲסֵק. Ib. חד ע׳ ותרי שטרי (not חדא) if one ‘isḳa was agreed upon, and two instruments (each for half the amount) were made out. Ib. 105a האי מאן דקביל ע׳ מחבריהוכ׳ if one took merchandise on shares from his neighbor and suffered loss, but afterwards took pains and recovered the loss. Ib. הני בי תרי … ע׳ בהדי הדדי if two entered a partnership with each other (one furnishing the capital). Bets.32b בעא מנייהו ע׳ he asked them to give him goods on shares; a. e.Pl. עִסְקִין, עִסְקֵי, עִי׳. Targ. 2 Kings 4:13. Targ. Y. Gen. 2:2 עשרתי ע׳ ten things.B. Mets. l. c. תרי ע׳ וחד שטרא (Rashi sing.) two ‘isḳas and one document made out on both together. Ker. l. c., v. supra; a. e.

    Jewish literature > עִי׳

  • 17 לולב

    לוּלָבm. (= לבלב; v. לִבְלֵב) 1) sprout. Esp. Lulab, the branch of the palm-tree used for the festive wreath on the Feast of Booths (Lev. 23:40); also the festive wreath of the four species combined. Succ.III, 1 ל׳ הגזולוכ׳ a palm-branch unlawfully acquired or one dried up. Ib. 4 ל׳ אחד one branch of the palm-tree is needed for the festive wreath. Ib. 9 מי … ולא היה בידיו ל׳ ליטול a traveller on the road who had no opportunity of performing the ceremony of taking the festive wreath in hand. Ib. כל היום כשר לל׳ the entire day is fit (no special time of the day is designated) for the ceremony Ib. 12; R. Hash. IV, 3 היה (ה)ל׳ … במקדשוכ׳ the ceremony of Lulab was performed in the Temple seven days ; Succ.46a יום ראשון מצות ל׳וכ׳ on the first day it is the Biblical law of Lulab which is carried out, on the following days it is the carrying out of an ordinance of the elders; a. fr.Pl. לוּלָבִים, לוּלָבִין. Orl. I, 7. העלים והל׳ leaves and eatable young sprouts. Shebi. VII, 5, a. e. לוּלָבֵי זרדים, v. זֶרֶד. Ber.55a, a. e. ל׳ גפנים sprouts of grape-vine; Yoma 81b, v. לִבְלֵב.Gen. R. s. 41, beg. לוּלָבֶוהָ להלל its branches are used for praise (v. חַלֵּל); Num. R. s. 3, beg., v. הִילּיּל; Midr. Till. to Ps. 92:13 (sing.). Succ.IV, 4 מוליכין את לוּלָבֵיהֶןוכ׳ they used to bring their festive wreaths to the Temple mount ; a. fr. 2) לוּלָבִין twigs used as brooms in the wine press (Rashi), cmp. אַלְבִּינָא; the two posts supporting the beams of the press (Ar.). Ab. Zar.75a; Y. ib. V, end, 45b; Nidd.65a; Tosef.Toh. XI, 16; Tosef.Ab. Zar. VIII (IX), 3.

    Jewish literature > לולב

  • 18 לוּלָב

    לוּלָבm. (= לבלב; v. לִבְלֵב) 1) sprout. Esp. Lulab, the branch of the palm-tree used for the festive wreath on the Feast of Booths (Lev. 23:40); also the festive wreath of the four species combined. Succ.III, 1 ל׳ הגזולוכ׳ a palm-branch unlawfully acquired or one dried up. Ib. 4 ל׳ אחד one branch of the palm-tree is needed for the festive wreath. Ib. 9 מי … ולא היה בידיו ל׳ ליטול a traveller on the road who had no opportunity of performing the ceremony of taking the festive wreath in hand. Ib. כל היום כשר לל׳ the entire day is fit (no special time of the day is designated) for the ceremony Ib. 12; R. Hash. IV, 3 היה (ה)ל׳ … במקדשוכ׳ the ceremony of Lulab was performed in the Temple seven days ; Succ.46a יום ראשון מצות ל׳וכ׳ on the first day it is the Biblical law of Lulab which is carried out, on the following days it is the carrying out of an ordinance of the elders; a. fr.Pl. לוּלָבִים, לוּלָבִין. Orl. I, 7. העלים והל׳ leaves and eatable young sprouts. Shebi. VII, 5, a. e. לוּלָבֵי זרדים, v. זֶרֶד. Ber.55a, a. e. ל׳ גפנים sprouts of grape-vine; Yoma 81b, v. לִבְלֵב.Gen. R. s. 41, beg. לוּלָבֶוהָ להלל its branches are used for praise (v. חַלֵּל); Num. R. s. 3, beg., v. הִילּיּל; Midr. Till. to Ps. 92:13 (sing.). Succ.IV, 4 מוליכין את לוּלָבֵיהֶןוכ׳ they used to bring their festive wreaths to the Temple mount ; a. fr. 2) לוּלָבִין twigs used as brooms in the wine press (Rashi), cmp. אַלְבִּינָא; the two posts supporting the beams of the press (Ar.). Ab. Zar.75a; Y. ib. V, end, 45b; Nidd.65a; Tosef.Toh. XI, 16; Tosef.Ab. Zar. VIII (IX), 3.

    Jewish literature > לוּלָב

  • 19 אב II

    אָבII m. (b. h.; אבה, cmp. אֵם), const. אֲבִי, אַב (embracer), father, ancestor, progenitor; teacher; chief, leader; author, originator. Ex. R. s. 46 end המגדל אב the educator is the real father. Lev. R. s. 1 אבי החכמהוכ׳, the father of all wisdom,. the father of prophets. Y.Ned.V, 39b; a. fr.אַב בית דין (abbr. אב״ד) president of the Court (Great Sanhedrin), next in dignity to the Nassi. Taan.II, 1; a. fr.Metaph. origin, cause. Num. R. s. 10 (play on אֲבוֹי, Prov. 23:29) א׳ אוי the cause of woe (sin). אב מלאכה (for which also עיקר) one of the chief labors forbidden on the Sabbath, opp. תולדה a labor the prohibition of which is based on the ground of its being a species of the former, or derived from the former. Sabb.VII, 1 sq.; a. fr.Y.Sabb.II, 5a, אב שלה, sub. מלאכה. אב הטומאה one of the original or direct causes of levitical uncleanness, opp. ולד (child) secondary cause. Toh. I, 5; a. fr.א׳ הנזק v. Pl.בנין א׳ creation of a class, i. e. a conclusion, by analogy, from a case explicitly stated in the bibl. law on all similar cases not specified in detail. Sifra introd.Ib. Kdoshim, end, ch. 11 (ref. to Lev. 20:27) זה ב׳ א׳ לכל דמיהם בם this forms the rule for all cases in which the Bible uses the word dmēhem bam (that the penalty is stoning to death); a. fr.; v. also בֵּית אב.Pl. אָבוֹת־, const. אֲבוֹת, 1) fathers, ancestors, patriarchs Ber.26b prayers א׳ תקנום have been instituted by the Patriarchs; a. fr. אבות בתי דינין, v. supra. Hag. 2:2,בת א׳ a woman of noble descent. Num. R. s. 1; a. e.Metaph. principal, chief א׳ מלאכות, v. supra. א׳ חטומא׳ Kel. I, 1; v. supra.א׳ מזיקין (sing. אב הנזק) the chief actionable injuries or damages, from which the subordinate are deduced ( תולדות). B. Kam.I, 1; a. e. 2) Aboth, the first section of the Prayer of Benedictions (v. תְּפִלָּה), so called because it alludes to the Patriarchs. R. Hash. IV, 5; a. fr. 3) Aboth, name of a treatise of the Mishnah, containing sayings of Talmudic authorities and belonging to the fourth section, נזיקין, of the Mishnah collection ( משניות); also styled פִּרְקֵי א׳ a. מְסֶכֶת א׳. A similar collection of a later date is contained in Talmud Babli editions, named א׳ דרבי נתן Aboth dRabbi Nathan. Y.Yoma VIII, 44d top אב בית נפש v. אֲבֵידָה.

    Jewish literature > אב II

  • 20 אָב

    אָבII m. (b. h.; אבה, cmp. אֵם), const. אֲבִי, אַב (embracer), father, ancestor, progenitor; teacher; chief, leader; author, originator. Ex. R. s. 46 end המגדל אב the educator is the real father. Lev. R. s. 1 אבי החכמהוכ׳, the father of all wisdom,. the father of prophets. Y.Ned.V, 39b; a. fr.אַב בית דין (abbr. אב״ד) president of the Court (Great Sanhedrin), next in dignity to the Nassi. Taan.II, 1; a. fr.Metaph. origin, cause. Num. R. s. 10 (play on אֲבוֹי, Prov. 23:29) א׳ אוי the cause of woe (sin). אב מלאכה (for which also עיקר) one of the chief labors forbidden on the Sabbath, opp. תולדה a labor the prohibition of which is based on the ground of its being a species of the former, or derived from the former. Sabb.VII, 1 sq.; a. fr.Y.Sabb.II, 5a, אב שלה, sub. מלאכה. אב הטומאה one of the original or direct causes of levitical uncleanness, opp. ולד (child) secondary cause. Toh. I, 5; a. fr.א׳ הנזק v. Pl.בנין א׳ creation of a class, i. e. a conclusion, by analogy, from a case explicitly stated in the bibl. law on all similar cases not specified in detail. Sifra introd.Ib. Kdoshim, end, ch. 11 (ref. to Lev. 20:27) זה ב׳ א׳ לכל דמיהם בם this forms the rule for all cases in which the Bible uses the word dmēhem bam (that the penalty is stoning to death); a. fr.; v. also בֵּית אב.Pl. אָבוֹת־, const. אֲבוֹת, 1) fathers, ancestors, patriarchs Ber.26b prayers א׳ תקנום have been instituted by the Patriarchs; a. fr. אבות בתי דינין, v. supra. Hag. 2:2,בת א׳ a woman of noble descent. Num. R. s. 1; a. e.Metaph. principal, chief א׳ מלאכות, v. supra. א׳ חטומא׳ Kel. I, 1; v. supra.א׳ מזיקין (sing. אב הנזק) the chief actionable injuries or damages, from which the subordinate are deduced ( תולדות). B. Kam.I, 1; a. e. 2) Aboth, the first section of the Prayer of Benedictions (v. תְּפִלָּה), so called because it alludes to the Patriarchs. R. Hash. IV, 5; a. fr. 3) Aboth, name of a treatise of the Mishnah, containing sayings of Talmudic authorities and belonging to the fourth section, נזיקין, of the Mishnah collection ( משניות); also styled פִּרְקֵי א׳ a. מְסֶכֶת א׳. A similar collection of a later date is contained in Talmud Babli editions, named א׳ דרבי נתן Aboth dRabbi Nathan. Y.Yoma VIII, 44d top אב בית נפש v. אֲבֵידָה.

    Jewish literature > אָב

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