to+shape+(clay

صَنَعَ \ create: to make; cause sth. to be: He was paid to create trouble in the factory. make, made: form; build; cause (a rule, a mistake, a difference, trouble, etc.) to be or happen: She made some bread. They made a new road. They made a noise. manufacture: to make or produce things by machinery. model: to shape sth: We enjoy modelling (animals) out of clay in our art lessons. produce: to grow (on a farm); make (in a factory); supply (from under the ground, etc.): Australia produces wool and meat. France produces wine. \ See Also أنتج (أَنْتَجَ)‏

صَنَعَ \ create: to make; cause sth. to be: He was paid to create trouble in the factory. make, made: form; build; cause (a rule, a mistake, a difference, trouble, etc.) to be or happen: She made some bread. They made a new road. They made a noise. manufacture: to make or produce things by machinery. model: to shape sth: We enjoy modelling (animals) out of clay in our art lessons. produce: to grow (on a farm); make (in a factory); supply (from under the ground, etc.): Australia produces wool and meat. France produces wine. \ See Also أنتج (أَنْتَجَ)‏

صَنَعَ \ create: to make; cause sth. to be: He was paid to create trouble in the factory. make, made: form; build; cause (a rule, a mistake, a difference, trouble, etc.) to be or happen: She made some bread. They made a new road. They made a noise. manufacture: to make or produce things by machinery. model: to shape sth: We enjoy modelling (animals) out of clay in our art lessons. produce: to grow (on a farm); make (in a factory); supply (from under the ground, etc.): Australia produces wool and meat. France produces wine. \ See Also أنتج (أَنْتَجَ)‏

صَنَعَ \ create: to make; cause sth. to be: He was paid to create trouble in the factory. make, made: form; build; cause (a rule, a mistake, a difference, trouble, etc.) to be or happen: She made some bread. They made a new road. They made a noise. manufacture: to make or produce things by machinery. model: to shape sth: We enjoy modelling (animals) out of clay in our art lessons. produce: to grow (on a farm); make (in a factory); supply (from under the ground, etc.): Australia produces wool and meat. France produces wine. \ See Also أنتج (أَنْتَجَ)‏

صَنَعَ \ create: to make; cause sth. to be: He was paid to create trouble in the factory. make, made: form; build; cause (a rule, a mistake, a difference, trouble, etc.) to be or happen: She made some bread. They made a new road. They made a noise. manufacture: to make or produce things by machinery. model: to shape sth: We enjoy modelling (animals) out of clay in our art lessons. produce: to grow (on a farm); make (in a factory); supply (from under the ground, etc.): Australia produces wool and meat. France produces wine. \ See Also أنتج (أَنْتَجَ)‏

مَرِن \ elastic: able to spring back to its own shape after being stretched: Rubber is elastic. flexible: that can be easily bent, like wire, that can be easily changed to suit new needs or conditions: Our plans are very flexible; we’ll decide where to go at the last minute. lithe: gracefully thin and strong, and able to bend and twist one’s body: a lithe boyish figure. plastic: (of materials) soft and easily shaped: Clay is plastic. springy: like a metal spring; having the effect of rubber on the movement of sth.: a springy way of walking (going up and down more than usual). supple: able to bend easily; not stiff: Children have supple bodies.

مَرِن \ elastic: able to spring back to its own shape after being stretched: Rubber is elastic. flexible: that can be easily bent, like wire, that can be easily changed to suit new needs or conditions: Our plans are very flexible; we’ll decide where to go at the last minute. lithe: gracefully thin and strong, and able to bend and twist one’s body: a lithe boyish figure. plastic: (of materials) soft and easily shaped: Clay is plastic. springy: like a metal spring; having the effect of rubber on the movement of sth.: a springy way of walking (going up and down more than usual). supple: able to bend easily; not stiff: Children have supple bodies.

مَرِن \ elastic: able to spring back to its own shape after being stretched: Rubber is elastic. flexible: that can be easily bent, like wire, that can be easily changed to suit new needs or conditions: Our plans are very flexible; we’ll decide where to go at the last minute. lithe: gracefully thin and strong, and able to bend and twist one’s body: a lithe boyish figure. plastic: (of materials) soft and easily shaped: Clay is plastic. springy: like a metal spring; having the effect of rubber on the movement of sth.: a springy way of walking (going up and down more than usual). supple: able to bend easily; not stiff: Children have supple bodies.

مَرِن \ elastic: able to spring back to its own shape after being stretched: Rubber is elastic. flexible: that can be easily bent, like wire, that can be easily changed to suit new needs or conditions: Our plans are very flexible; we’ll decide where to go at the last minute. lithe: gracefully thin and strong, and able to bend and twist one’s body: a lithe boyish figure. plastic: (of materials) soft and easily shaped: Clay is plastic. springy: like a metal spring; having the effect of rubber on the movement of sth.: a springy way of walking (going up and down more than usual). supple: able to bend easily; not stiff: Children have supple bodies.

مَرِن \ elastic: able to spring back to its own shape after being stretched: Rubber is elastic. flexible: that can be easily bent, like wire, that can be easily changed to suit new needs or conditions: Our plans are very flexible; we’ll decide where to go at the last minute. lithe: gracefully thin and strong, and able to bend and twist one’s body: a lithe boyish figure. plastic: (of materials) soft and easily shaped: Clay is plastic. springy: like a metal spring; having the effect of rubber on the movement of sth.: a springy way of walking (going up and down more than usual). supple: able to bend easily; not stiff: Children have supple bodies.

مَرِن \ elastic: able to spring back to its own shape after being stretched: Rubber is elastic. flexible: that can be easily bent, like wire, that can be easily changed to suit new needs or conditions: Our plans are very flexible; we’ll decide where to go at the last minute. lithe: gracefully thin and strong, and able to bend and twist one’s body: a lithe boyish figure. plastic: (of materials) soft and easily shaped: Clay is plastic. springy: like a metal spring; having the effect of rubber on the movement of sth.: a springy way of walking (going up and down more than usual). supple: able to bend easily; not stiff: Children have supple bodies.

قَوْلَبَ \ mould, (mold): to form a soft material into a certain shape: he moulded the clay into the form of a man’s head.

גָּבַל(b. h. r.; v. גבב) ( to give a rounded shape, to to knead, stamp. Sabb.XXIV, 3 you may put water into the bran (on the Sabbath) אבל לא גוֹבְלִין but must not mix it to a mass. Tosef.Maasr.III, 13 גובל עיסתו he kneads his dough. Lev. R. s. 29 בד׳ גְּבָלוֹ (Pesik. Bahod. p. 150b> גִּיבְּלוֹ) on the fourth day He formed the dust into a mass. Pi. גִּיבֵּל same. Y.Ter.V, 43c bot. הפריש ואח׳׳כ גי׳ he set apart (the Trumah) and then made the dough. Ib. מיגבול חמש (read מְגַבֵּל). Taan.10a שמְגַ׳ את הגבינה that forms a cheese. Ib. 19b שמג׳ את הטיט that stamps clay; a. fr.Part. pass. מְגיּבָּל. Ib. מ׳ יפה a thoroughly kneaded mass. Hithpa. הִתְגַּבֵּל to be kneaded. Ib. אינו מִתְגַּבֵּל יפה is not thoroughly kneaded.

גָּבַל(b. h. r.; v. גבב) ( to give a rounded shape, to to knead, stamp. Sabb.XXIV, 3 you may put water into the bran (on the Sabbath) אבל לא גוֹבְלִין but must not mix it to a mass. Tosef.Maasr.III, 13 גובל עיסתו he kneads his dough. Lev. R. s. 29 בד׳ גְּבָלוֹ (Pesik. Bahod. p. 150b> גִּיבְּלוֹ) on the fourth day He formed the dust into a mass. Pi. גִּיבֵּל same. Y.Ter.V, 43c bot. הפריש ואח׳׳כ גי׳ he set apart (the Trumah) and then made the dough. Ib. מיגבול חמש (read מְגַבֵּל). Taan.10a שמְגַ׳ את הגבינה that forms a cheese. Ib. 19b שמג׳ את הטיט that stamps clay; a. fr.Part. pass. מְגיּבָּל. Ib. מ׳ יפה a thoroughly kneaded mass. Hithpa. הִתְגַּבֵּל to be kneaded. Ib. אינו מִתְגַּבֵּל יפה is not thoroughly kneaded.

לְפַףch., Pa. לַפֵּיף (interch. with לָפֵיף) 1) to swathe, bandage, wrap. Targ. Y. Ex. 15:2. Targ. Lam. 2:22 לפיפית (some ed. לפפית).Sabb.66b; 147b לַפּוּפֵי ינוקא to swathe a new-born child.Part. pass. (מְלַפַף) מְלַפַּף. Targ. 2 Chr. 34:15 (of a scroli, v. preced.). Targ. Lam. 2:20 (Ar. מִתְלַ׳ Ithpa.).Trnsf. to handle in the way a child is swathed, to turn clay, mould, shape (cmp. עָצַב). B. Mets.74a והא מחוסר לַפּוּפֵּי ויבושיוכ׳ does it not require moulding, drying, putting into the stove Ib. כגון דמְלַפְּפַן ומיבשן Ms. M. (ed. דמלפפה ויבישו, corr. acc.) when they have been moulded and dried. 2) to join, couple, loop. Targ. Ex. 36:10. Ib. 18 ללָפָפָא (Var. ללַפְפָא, ללַפָּפָא); a. fr.Part. pass. מְלָפַף, מְלַפַּף. Ib. 26:3; a. fr. Ithpa. אִתְלַפַּף to be swathed, v. supra.

לְפַףch., Pa. לַפֵּיף (interch. with לָפֵיף) 1) to swathe, bandage, wrap. Targ. Y. Ex. 15:2. Targ. Lam. 2:22 לפיפית (some ed. לפפית).Sabb.66b; 147b לַפּוּפֵי ינוקא to swathe a new-born child.Part. pass. (מְלַפַף) מְלַפַּף. Targ. 2 Chr. 34:15 (of a scroli, v. preced.). Targ. Lam. 2:20 (Ar. מִתְלַ׳ Ithpa.).Trnsf. to handle in the way a child is swathed, to turn clay, mould, shape (cmp. עָצַב). B. Mets.74a והא מחוסר לַפּוּפֵּי ויבושיוכ׳ does it not require moulding, drying, putting into the stove Ib. כגון דמְלַפְּפַן ומיבשן Ms. M. (ed. דמלפפה ויבישו, corr. acc.) when they have been moulded and dried. 2) to join, couple, loop. Targ. Ex. 36:10. Ib. 18 ללָפָפָא (Var. ללַפְפָא, ללַפָּפָא); a. fr.Part. pass. מְלָפַף, מְלַפַּף. Ib. 26:3; a. fr. Ithpa. אִתְלַפַּף to be swathed, v. supra.

פָּחַת 1) to hollow out, dig. Bets.IV, 4 (32a) אין פּוֹחֲתִין את הנר (Mish. פיתתין, corr. acc.) you must not hollow out a lump of clay to make it a candlestick (on the Holy Day). Ib. 3 פּיֹחֵת לכתחלה he may start to dig out (take out closely packed fruit), v. infra. Mikv. IV, 5 פְּחָתוּהָ they hollowed it out (widened the aperture in the rock through which the water came forth); Y.Yeb.I, end, 3b (Bab. ib. 15a הרחיבוה). Mikv. l. c. עד שיִפְחוֹת רובה (ed. Dehr. a. Mish. ed. ער שיִפְחֲתוּ) until the larger portion of the aperture is chiselled out; Y. Yeb. l. c. שיפחות את רובה; Bab. ib. l. c. שתִּיפָּחֵת ברובה; a. e. 2) to diminish, lessen, decrease, opp. הוסיף. Mekh. Yithro, Baḥod., s. 2 שלא תִפְחוֹת ולא תוסיף from which you must not diminish, and to which you must not add. Sabb.21b פּוֹחֵת והולך one kindles one light less every night. Meg.IV, 1, sq. אין פּוֹחֲתִיןוכ׳ we call up no less (than the number named) nor more. Y.Yeb.IV, 6a bot. חמרתה (ה) פּוֹחֶתֶת אינה פוחתתוכ׳ a sheass, if short (whose period of pregnance is the shortest possible) gives birth not earlier than a lunar year from conception, if long, not later than a solar year; Y.Nidd.I, 49b top. Pes.X, 1 ולא יִפְחֲתוּ לו מארבעוכ׳ and they must give him (the poor man) no less than four cupfuls of wine. B. Kam.85b שבת הפּוֹחֲתַתּוֹ בדמים (not הפח׳) if the idleness enforced by being wounded has also the effect of lessening his value (if he were to be sold as a slave). Shek. V, 4 אם פָּחֲתוּ פחתו לו Y. ed. (differ. in Mishn. ed.) if money is missing, the loss is his. Tanḥ. Reh 10 פ׳ הוא עשרה ופָחֲתָה היאוכ׳ he gave ten measures less as tithe, and it (the field) yielded one hundred less; Yalk. Deut. 892; a. v. fr.Tanḥ. l. c. מי פחת, v. next w.V. פָּחוּת. Pi. פִּיחֵת same, 1) to diminish, lessen. Ter. IV, 4 פי׳ עשרהוכ׳ (Y. ed. פחת) if he set aside as Trumah ten fractions less (than 1/50, i. e. 1/60), or ten fractions more (i. e. 1/40), Maim.; (R. S. if he reduced the divisor by ten (i. e. set aside 1/40), or increased the divisor by ten (i. e. set aside 1/60); Y. ib. 42d bot. הפּוֹחֵת אחד מעשרה. 2) to be diminished, lose. Lev. R. s. 2 כלום פי׳ כבודיוכ׳ has my glory or my majesty lost anything ? Nif. נִפְחַת 1) to be hollowed out, broken through. Yeb.15a שתִּיפָּחֵת, v. supra. Ḥull.45a נִפְחֲתָה כדלת if a piece of the windpipe is broken through in the shape of a door (split on three sides and attached by the fourth side). Bets.IV, 3 בית … ונ׳ a room which was packed with fruits and closed up (with bricks), and which was burst open (the bricks giving way to the pressure), v. supra. 2) to be reduced in size, numbers ; to be lowered. Succ.18a ביתשנ׳ a building which has been reduced (the walls of which have given way partly). Sot.5a bot. כל אדם … לבסוף נ׳ every man in whom there is haughtiness, will finally be lowered; a. e. Hif. הִפְחִית 1) to lessen, wear out, damage. Y.B. Mets.II, 8d top כלי נחשת … מפני שמַפְחִיתָן if one found copper vessels (keeping them until the owner be found), he may use them for hot water, but not over fire, because he wears them out; (Bab. ib. 30a שמשחיקן); a. e. 2) (denom. of פָּחוּת) to become less, be damaged. Succ.18b ה׳ דופן אמצעי if the middle wall (of a Succah) became reduced (fell in, v. supra); a. e.

פָּחַת 1) to hollow out, dig. Bets.IV, 4 (32a) אין פּוֹחֲתִין את הנר (Mish. פיתתין, corr. acc.) you must not hollow out a lump of clay to make it a candlestick (on the Holy Day). Ib. 3 פּיֹחֵת לכתחלה he may start to dig out (take out closely packed fruit), v. infra. Mikv. IV, 5 פְּחָתוּהָ they hollowed it out (widened the aperture in the rock through which the water came forth); Y.Yeb.I, end, 3b (Bab. ib. 15a הרחיבוה). Mikv. l. c. עד שיִפְחוֹת רובה (ed. Dehr. a. Mish. ed. ער שיִפְחֲתוּ) until the larger portion of the aperture is chiselled out; Y. Yeb. l. c. שיפחות את רובה; Bab. ib. l. c. שתִּיפָּחֵת ברובה; a. e. 2) to diminish, lessen, decrease, opp. הוסיף. Mekh. Yithro, Baḥod., s. 2 שלא תִפְחוֹת ולא תוסיף from which you must not diminish, and to which you must not add. Sabb.21b פּוֹחֵת והולך one kindles one light less every night. Meg.IV, 1, sq. אין פּוֹחֲתִיןוכ׳ we call up no less (than the number named) nor more. Y.Yeb.IV, 6a bot. חמרתה (ה) פּוֹחֶתֶת אינה פוחתתוכ׳ a sheass, if short (whose period of pregnance is the shortest possible) gives birth not earlier than a lunar year from conception, if long, not later than a solar year; Y.Nidd.I, 49b top. Pes.X, 1 ולא יִפְחֲתוּ לו מארבעוכ׳ and they must give him (the poor man) no less than four cupfuls of wine. B. Kam.85b שבת הפּוֹחֲתַתּוֹ בדמים (not הפח׳) if the idleness enforced by being wounded has also the effect of lessening his value (if he were to be sold as a slave). Shek. V, 4 אם פָּחֲתוּ פחתו לו Y. ed. (differ. in Mishn. ed.) if money is missing, the loss is his. Tanḥ. Reh 10 פ׳ הוא עשרה ופָחֲתָה היאוכ׳ he gave ten measures less as tithe, and it (the field) yielded one hundred less; Yalk. Deut. 892; a. v. fr.Tanḥ. l. c. מי פחת, v. next w.V. פָּחוּת. Pi. פִּיחֵת same, 1) to diminish, lessen. Ter. IV, 4 פי׳ עשרהוכ׳ (Y. ed. פחת) if he set aside as Trumah ten fractions less (than 1/50, i. e. 1/60), or ten fractions more (i. e. 1/40), Maim.; (R. S. if he reduced the divisor by ten (i. e. set aside 1/40), or increased the divisor by ten (i. e. set aside 1/60); Y. ib. 42d bot. הפּוֹחֵת אחד מעשרה. 2) to be diminished, lose. Lev. R. s. 2 כלום פי׳ כבודיוכ׳ has my glory or my majesty lost anything ? Nif. נִפְחַת 1) to be hollowed out, broken through. Yeb.15a שתִּיפָּחֵת, v. supra. Ḥull.45a נִפְחֲתָה כדלת if a piece of the windpipe is broken through in the shape of a door (split on three sides and attached by the fourth side). Bets.IV, 3 בית … ונ׳ a room which was packed with fruits and closed up (with bricks), and which was burst open (the bricks giving way to the pressure), v. supra. 2) to be reduced in size, numbers ; to be lowered. Succ.18a ביתשנ׳ a building which has been reduced (the walls of which have given way partly). Sot.5a bot. כל אדם … לבסוף נ׳ every man in whom there is haughtiness, will finally be lowered; a. e. Hif. הִפְחִית 1) to lessen, wear out, damage. Y.B. Mets.II, 8d top כלי נחשת … מפני שמַפְחִיתָן if one found copper vessels (keeping them until the owner be found), he may use them for hot water, but not over fire, because he wears them out; (Bab. ib. 30a שמשחיקן); a. e. 2) (denom. of פָּחוּת) to become less, be damaged. Succ.18b ה׳ דופן אמצעי if the middle wall (of a Succah) became reduced (fell in, v. supra); a. e.