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41 soldato
sm [sol'dato] -
42 odsługiwać
impf ⇒ odsłużyć* * *ipf.odsłużyć pf. (= odbywać służbę w wojsku; t. odpracowywać, odrabiać) serve (out); odsłużyć wojsko serve in the army.ipf.odsłużyć się pf. (= rewanżować się, odwdzięczać się) repay; odsłużyć się komuś przysługą za przysługę return sb's favor.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > odsługiwać
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43 служити в армії
bear arms перен., serve in the army, serve -
44 dosłu|żyć
pf — dosłu|giwać impf Ⅰ vi [żołnierz, urzędnik] to serve- dosłużyć w wojsku do wiosny to serve in the army until spring- dosłużył do końca kadencji he served his term of officeⅡ dosłużyć się — dosługiwać się (osiągnąć) to be promoted (czegoś to sth)- dosłużył się stopnia oficerskiego he was promoted to officer rank- dosłużyć się następnej gwiazdki przen. to get a promotionThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > dosłu|żyć
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45 изслужа
изслу̀жа,изслу̀жвам гл. serve o.’s time/term; \изслужа военната си служба serve in the army; \изслужа години за пенсия/повишение qualify for a pension/for promotion. -
46 проходить
vti; св - пройти́1) vi передвигаться to go (by/through), to pass (by/through); to walk (by/through)проходи́ть че́рез чёрный ход — to go in/to enter through the back door
проходи́ть по мосту́ — to cross the bridge
проходи́ть ми́мо своего́ до́ма — to go past one's house
2) о времени to pass, to go/to fly by, to elapse litпроходи́ли го́ды — years went by
уже́ два го́да прошло́ с тех пор, как она́ уе́хала из до́ма — it is two years (now) since she left home
пройдёт нема́ло дней, пре́жде чем бу́дет устано́влена причи́на ава́рии — it will be days before the cause of the accident is determined/established
3) иметь место to take place, о переговорах и т. п. тж to be held; длиться to be on, to be under wayсобра́ние прохо́дит в гла́вном за́ле — the meeting is held in the main (assembly) hall
проходя́щие прч сейча́с перегово́ры — the ongoing talks
4) кончаться to be over, to pass, to stopпрошла́ зима́ — winter was over
дождь прошёл? — has it stopped raining?, is the rain over?
встре́ча выпускнико́в прошла́ хорошо́ — the (school/college) reunion went/passed off well
боль постепе́нно пройдёт — the pain will gradually go off/abate lit
мы уже́ прошли́ морфоло́гию — we have done/studied morphology, we're through with morphology
6) выполнять задание, назначение to undergoпроходи́ть курс лече́ния/обуче́ния — to undergo (a course of) treatment/training
проходи́ть вое́нную слу́жбу — to serve (in the army)
•- проходить через руки -
47 П-384
НЮХАТЬ/ПОНЮХАТЬ (НАНЮХАТЬСЯ) ПОРОХУ (-a) coll VP subj: human often neg) to participate in fighting a war, be in battle(s)X понюхал пороху - X has smelled (tasted) gunpowderX has seen combat (action) X knows the smell of gunpowder (in limited contexts) X has gotten used to the smell of gunpowder.«На этот раз отстоять вас (от мобилизации) не удастся. Страшная нехватка военно-медицинского персонала. Придется вам понюхать пороху» (Пастернак 1). "I can't stop them I from drafting you) this time. There's a terrible shortage of medical personnel. You'll be smelling gunpowder before long" (1a).«Я нанюхался пороху не с твоё!» (Шолохов 3). "..I've seen a lot more action than you!" (3a).Нет, пускай послужит он в армии, да потянет лямку, да понюхает пороху, да будет солдат...» (Пушкин 2). "No, let him serve in the army, let him learn to sweat and get used to the smell of gunpowder, let him become a soldier..." (2a). -
48 нанюхаться пороха
• НЮХАТЬ/ПОНЮХАТЬ < НАНЮХАТЬСЯ> ПОРОХУ <-a> coll[VP; subj: human; often neg]=====⇒ to participate in fighting a war, be in battle(s):- [in limited contexts] X has gotten used to the smell of gunpowder.♦ "На этот раз отстоять вас [от мобилизации] не удастся. Страшная нехватка военно-медицинского персонала. Придется вам понюхать пороху" (Пастернак 1). "I can't stop them [from drafting you] this time. There's a terrible shortage of medical personnel. You'll be smelling gunpowder before long" (1a).♦ "Я нанюхался пороху не с твоё!" (Шолохов 3). "..I've seen a lot more action than you!" (3a).♦ "Нет, пускай послужит он в армии, да потянет лямку, да понюхает пороху, да будет солдат..." (Пушкин 2). "No, let him serve in the army, let him learn to sweat and get used to the smell of gunpowder, let him become a soldier..." (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > нанюхаться пороха
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49 нанюхаться пороху
• НЮХАТЬ/ПОНЮХАТЬ < НАНЮХАТЬСЯ> ПОРОХУ <-a> coll[VP; subj: human; often neg]=====⇒ to participate in fighting a war, be in battle(s):- [in limited contexts] X has gotten used to the smell of gunpowder.♦ "На этот раз отстоять вас [от мобилизации] не удастся. Страшная нехватка военно-медицинского персонала. Придется вам понюхать пороху" (Пастернак 1). "I can't stop them [from drafting you] this time. There's a terrible shortage of medical personnel. You'll be smelling gunpowder before long" (1a).♦ "Я нанюхался пороху не с твоё!" (Шолохов 3). "..I've seen a lot more action than you!" (3a).♦ "Нет, пускай послужит он в армии, да потянет лямку, да понюхает пороху, да будет солдат..." (Пушкин 2). "No, let him serve in the army, let him learn to sweat and get used to the smell of gunpowder, let him become a soldier..." (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > нанюхаться пороху
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50 нюхать пороха
• НЮХАТЬ/ПОНЮХАТЬ < НАНЮХАТЬСЯ> ПОРОХУ <-a> coll[VP; subj: human; often neg]=====⇒ to participate in fighting a war, be in battle(s):- [in limited contexts] X has gotten used to the smell of gunpowder.♦ "На этот раз отстоять вас [от мобилизации] не удастся. Страшная нехватка военно-медицинского персонала. Придется вам понюхать пороху" (Пастернак 1). "I can't stop them [from drafting you] this time. There's a terrible shortage of medical personnel. You'll be smelling gunpowder before long" (1a).♦ "Я нанюхался пороху не с твоё!" (Шолохов 3). "..I've seen a lot more action than you!" (3a).♦ "Нет, пускай послужит он в армии, да потянет лямку, да понюхает пороху, да будет солдат..." (Пушкин 2). "No, let him serve in the army, let him learn to sweat and get used to the smell of gunpowder, let him become a soldier..." (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > нюхать пороха
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51 нюхать пороху
• НЮХАТЬ/ПОНЮХАТЬ < НАНЮХАТЬСЯ> ПОРОХУ <-a> coll[VP; subj: human; often neg]=====⇒ to participate in fighting a war, be in battle(s):- [in limited contexts] X has gotten used to the smell of gunpowder.♦ "На этот раз отстоять вас [от мобилизации] не удастся. Страшная нехватка военно-медицинского персонала. Придется вам понюхать пороху" (Пастернак 1). "I can't stop them [from drafting you] this time. There's a terrible shortage of medical personnel. You'll be smelling gunpowder before long" (1a).♦ "Я нанюхался пороху не с твоё!" (Шолохов 3). "..I've seen a lot more action than you!" (3a).♦ "Нет, пускай послужит он в армии, да потянет лямку, да понюхает пороху, да будет солдат..." (Пушкин 2). "No, let him serve in the army, let him learn to sweat and get used to the smell of gunpowder, let him become a soldier..." (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > нюхать пороху
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52 понюхать пороха
• НЮХАТЬ/ПОНЮХАТЬ < НАНЮХАТЬСЯ> ПОРОХУ <-a> coll[VP; subj: human; often neg]=====⇒ to participate in fighting a war, be in battle(s):- [in limited contexts] X has gotten used to the smell of gunpowder.♦ "На этот раз отстоять вас [от мобилизации] не удастся. Страшная нехватка военно-медицинского персонала. Придется вам понюхать пороху" (Пастернак 1). "I can't stop them [from drafting you] this time. There's a terrible shortage of medical personnel. You'll be smelling gunpowder before long" (1a).♦ "Я нанюхался пороху не с твоё!" (Шолохов 3). "..I've seen a lot more action than you!" (3a).♦ "Нет, пускай послужит он в армии, да потянет лямку, да понюхает пороху, да будет солдат..." (Пушкин 2). "No, let him serve in the army, let him learn to sweat and get used to the smell of gunpowder, let him become a soldier..." (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > понюхать пороха
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53 понюхать пороху
• НЮХАТЬ/ПОНЮХАТЬ < НАНЮХАТЬСЯ> ПОРОХУ <-a> coll[VP; subj: human; often neg]=====⇒ to participate in fighting a war, be in battle(s):- [in limited contexts] X has gotten used to the smell of gunpowder.♦ "На этот раз отстоять вас [от мобилизации] не удастся. Страшная нехватка военно-медицинского персонала. Придется вам понюхать пороху" (Пастернак 1). "I can't stop them [from drafting you] this time. There's a terrible shortage of medical personnel. You'll be smelling gunpowder before long" (1a).♦ "Я нанюхался пороху не с твоё!" (Шолохов 3). "..I've seen a lot more action than you!" (3a).♦ "Нет, пускай послужит он в армии, да потянет лямку, да понюхает пороху, да будет солдат..." (Пушкин 2). "No, let him serve in the army, let him learn to sweat and get used to the smell of gunpowder, let him become a soldier..." (2a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > понюхать пороху
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54 conscripto
adj.conscript (senadores romanos).m.conscript, taken by lot, or compulsorily enrolled to serve in the army or navy.* * *SM esp LAm conscript, draftee (EEUU)* * *masculino (AmL) conscript* * *masculino (AmL) conscript* * *( AmL)conscript* * *
conscripto sustantivo masculino (AmL) conscript
conscripto m Mil LAm conscript
' conscripto' also found in these entries:
English:
conscript
* * *conscripto nmAndes, Arg conscript* * *m draftee, Brconscript* * *conscripto, -ta n: conscript, inductee -
55 a-şi face serviciul militar
to serve in the armyto do one's military serviceto see service.Română-Engleză dicționar expresii > a-şi face serviciul militar
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56 servire nell'esercito
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57 im Heer dienen
ausdr.to serve in the army expr. -
58 in het leger zijn
v. soldier, serve in the army -
59 отказник
отказник м. разг. [otkaznik]1. уст. (тот, кому отказано в праве выезда за рубеж) person, deprived of right to go abroad; 2. (тот, кто отказывается повиноваться властям, администрации и т. п. в знак протеста против чего-либо) protester; 3. (призывник, отказавшийся служить в армии) young man* of call-up age, who refused to serve in the Army, refusenik; 4. (ребёнок, оставленный на попечение государства в результате отказа от него родителей или одного из них) child* refused by parents and handed over to state orphanage -
60 служа
(във войската, флотата) serve, see service(за свещеник) officiate, serveслужа на serveслужа на отечеството си serve o.'s countryслужа при serve/take service underслужа войник serve as a soldierслужа военната си служба do o.'s military serviceслужа във войската serve in/with the army. do national service in the armyслужа две години във войската do two years of national serviceслужа литургия serve/celebrate massцърква, в която се служи a church used for worshipслужа за известна цел serve a purposeслужа за разни цели have several usesслужа за всички цели do duty for all purposesслужа за граница на form/mark the boundary ofнека това да ти служи за пример let this be an example to youслужа за прикритие act as a cloakслужа си с use, make use of; utilize, employслужа си с всички средства employ all means, use every deviceслужа си добре с език have a good command of a languageмога да си служа с език have a working knowledge of a languageслужа си с речник/каталог consult a dictionary/catalogueслужа си с измама cheatслужа си с аршин/мерило apply a yardstickпочвам да си служа отново с крайниците recover/regain the use of o.'s limbsза какво служи това? what is this used for?3. (за куче) sit up* * *слу̀жа,гл., мин. св. деят. прич. слу̀жил 1. ( работя) work, serve (в in, at, като as); ( във войската, флотата) serve, see service; (за свещеник) officiate, serve; \служа войник serve as a soldier; \служа във войската serve in/with the army, do national service in the army; \служа литургия serve/celebrate mass; \служа на serve; \служа при serve/take service under;2. ( използван съм за) serve (за as, for), do duty/service for; за какво служи това? what is this used for? \служа за известна цел serve a purpose; \служа за прикритие act as a cloak; \служа за пример serve as an example (на of; за for); \служа си добре с език have a good command of a language; \служа си с use, make use of; utilize; employ; \служа си с измама cheat; \служа си с речник/каталог consult a dictionary/catalogue;3. (за куче) sit up.* * *serve (и в църква): служа as a soldier - служа войник, служа as an example - служа за пример; work ; use (си): Do you know how to use this device? - Знаеш ли как да си служиш с този уред?* * *1. (във войската, флотата) serve, see service 2. (за куче) sit up 3. (за свещеник) officiate, serve 4. (използуван сьм за) serve (за as, for)СЛУЖА do duty/ service for 5. (работя) work, serve (в in, at, като as) 6. СЛУЖА военната си служба do o.'s military service 7. СЛУЖА войник serve as a soldier 8. СЛУЖА във войската serve in/with the army. do national service in the army 9. СЛУЖА две години във войската do two years of national service 10. СЛУЖА за всички цели do duty for all purposes 11. СЛУЖА за граница на form/mark the boundary of 12. СЛУЖА за известна цел serve a purpose 13. СЛУЖА за прикритие act as a cloak 14. СЛУЖА за пример serve as an example (на of 15. СЛУЖА за разни цели have several uses 16. СЛУЖА литургия serve/celebrate mass 17. СЛУЖА на serve 18. СЛУЖА на отечеството си serve o.'s country 19. СЛУЖА при serve/take service under 20. СЛУЖА си добре с език have a good command of a language 21. СЛУЖА си с use, make use of;utilize, employ 22. СЛУЖА си с аршин/мерило apply a yardstick 23. СЛУЖА си с всички средства employ all means, use every device 24. СЛУЖА си с измама cheat 25. СЛУЖА си с речник/каталог consult a dictionary/catalogue 26. за for) 27. за какво служи това? what is this used for? 28. мога да си СЛУЖА с език have a working knowledge of a language 29. нека това да ти служи за пример let this be an example to you 30. почвам да си СЛУЖА отново с крайниците recover/regain the use of o.'s limbs 31. църква, в която се служи a church used for worship
См. также в других словарях:
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serve — serve1 W1S1 [sə:v US sə:rv] v ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(food/drink)¦ 2 serve two/three/four etc (people) 3¦(shop)¦ 4¦(be useful/helpful)¦ 5¦(do useful work)¦ 6¦(have an effect)¦ 7¦(provide something)¦ 8¦(prison)¦ 9¦(sport)¦ 10 it … Dictionary of contemporary English
serve — 1 verb 1 FOOD/DRINK (I, T) to give someone food or drink as part of a meal: What kind of wine should we serve? | serve sth with sth: Serve the dish with rice and a green salad. | serve sb: Why aren t you out there serving the guests? | serve sth… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English