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1 grain
1. [greın] n1. 1) зерноripe [germinating] grain - спелое [прорастающее] зерно
a ship with a cargo of grain - корабль, гружённый зерном
2) хлебные злакиto cut /to reap/ grain - убирать /жать/ хлеб
3) крупа2. pl барда3. 1) крупинка; песчинка; зёрнышкоlarge [small] grain powder - крупнозернистый [мелкозернистый] порошок
2) мельчайшая частица, крупицаgrains of gold [salt] - крупинки золота [соли]
4. гран (мера веса, = 0,065 ѓ)5. энт. грена, яйца шелкопряда6. 1) строение, структура (дерева и т. п.)2) склонность; склад характераman of coarse, grain - грубый /невоспитанный/ человек, человек грубого склада
7. жила, волокно (дерева и т. п.); фибраagainst the grain - против древесного волокна [см. тж. ♢ ]
to cut [to saw] wood with /along/ the grain - колоть [пилить] дрова вдоль волокна /по волокну/
8. степень зернистости (шлифовального круга и т. п.)9. текст. узелок в ткани10. геол. направление трещин или жилы11. кож. лицо, мерея кожи; зерно12. уст., поэт. краска; кошениль♢
against the grain - против шерсти, против желания, не по нутру [см. тж. 7]to go against the grain - а) противоречить; it went against the grain of their own political beliefs - это противоречило всем их политическим принципам; б) быть не по нутру; вызывать внутренний протест
in grain - а) глубоко укоренившийся; б) отъявленный, закоренелый, прожжённый; в) настоящий, подлинный, прирождённый
ass /fool/ in grain - круглый /набитый/ дурак
knave /rogue/ in grain - отъявленный мошенник
to receive /to take/ smth. with a grain of salt - относиться к чему-л. скептически /недоверчиво, критически/
2. [greın] va grain of wheat in a bushel of chaff - незначительный результат, стоивший больших усилий
1. раздроблять, измельчать2. 1) придавать зернистость; кристаллизовать2) кристаллизоваться3. раскрашивать под древесину или под мрамор4. кож.1) очищать от шерсти2) зернить5. уст. красить
См. также в других словарях:
against the grain — {adv. phr.} 1. Across rather than with the direction of the fibers (as of wood or meat). * /He sandpapered the wood against the grain./ 2. So as to annoy or trouble, or to cause anger or dislike. Usually follows go . * /His coarse and rude ways… … Dictionary of American idioms
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