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to+relieve+the+guard

  • 1 relieve

    transitive verb
    1) (lessen, mitigate) lindern; verringern [Dampfdruck, Anspannung]; unterbrechen [Eintönigkeit]; erleichtern [Gewissen]; (remove) abbauen [Anspannung]; stillen [Schmerzen]; (remove or lessen monotony of) auflockern

    I am relieved to hear that... — es erleichtert mich zu hören, dass...

    2) (release from duty) ablösen [Wache, Truppen]
    3)

    relieve somebody — (of task, duty) jemanden entbinden (of von); (of responsibility, load) jemandem abnehmen (of Akk.); (from debt) jemandem erlassen ( from Akk.); (of burden, duty; from sorrow, worry) jemanden befreien (of, from von)

    4)

    relieve oneself — (empty the bladder or bowels) sich erleichtern (verhüll.)

    5) (release from a post) entbinden (of, from von); (dismiss) entheben (geh.) (of, from Gen.)
    * * *
    [-v]
    1) (to lessen or stop (pain, worry etc): The doctor gave him some drugs to relieve the pain; to relieve the hardship of the refugees.) erleichtern
    2) (to take over a job or task from: You guard the door first, and I'll relieve you in two hours.) ablösen
    3) (to dismiss (a person) from his job or position: He was relieved of his post/duties.) entlassen
    4) (to take (something heavy, difficult etc) from someone: May I relieve you of that heavy case?; The new gardener relieved the old man of the burden of cutting the grass.) entlasten
    5) (to come to the help of (a town etc which is under siege or attack).) befreien
    * * *
    re·lieve
    [rɪˈli:v]
    vt
    1. (assist)
    ▪ to \relieve sb jdm [in einer Notsituation] helfen
    ▪ to \relieve sth etw lindern
    to \relieve the famine die Hungersnot lindern
    ▪ to \relieve sb of sth jdm etw abnehmen; ( hum: steal) jdn um etw akk erleichtern hum
    she was \relieved of financial pressures sie war von finanziellen Sorgen befreit
    3. (take over)
    ▪ to \relieve sb jdn ablösen
    to \relieve sb of a position jdn eines Amtes entheben geh
    4. MIL (break a siege)
    to \relieve a city eine Stadt befreien [o fachspr entsetzen
    5. (weaken negative feelings)
    ▪ to \relieve sth etw erträglicher machen
    to \relieve one's anxiety seine Angst [teilweise] überwinden
    the good news \relieved my anxiety die guten Nachrichten beruhigten mich
    to \relieve boredom gegen die Langeweile angehen
    to \relieve one's feeling[s] of frustration seiner Enttäuschung Luft machen
    to \relieve the pressure den Druck verringern
    to \relieve the tension die Spannung abbauen
    to \relieve the pain/the suffering den Schmerz/das Leid lindern
    7. (improve)
    ▪ to \relieve sth etw bessern
    to \relieve pressure on sth etw entlasten
    to \relieve oneself sich akk erleichtern euph
    * * *
    [rɪ'liːv]
    vt
    1) person erleichtern; (of pain) befreien von

    he was relieved to learn that — er war erleichtert, als er das hörte

    2)

    to relieve sb of sth (of burden, pain) — jdn von etw befreien; of duty, post, command jdn einer Sache (gen) entheben (geh); of coat, suitcase jdm etw abnehmen; (hum) of wallet, purse etc jdn um etw erleichtern (hum)

    3) (= mitigate) anxiety mildern, schwächen; pain lindern; (completely) stillen; tension, stress abbauen; pressure, symptoms abschwächen; monotony (= interrupt) unterbrechen; (= liven things up) beleben; poverty erleichtern; (MED) congestion abhelfen (+dat); (completely) beheben

    to relieve one's feelings the black of her dress was relieved by a white collar — seinen Gefühlen Luft machen das Schwarz ihres Kleides wurde durch einen weißen Kragen etwas aufgelockert

    4) (= help) stricken country, refugees etc helfen (+dat)
    5) (= take over from ALSO MIL) ablösen
    6) (MIL) town entsetzen, befreien
    * * *
    relieve [rıˈliːv]
    A v/t
    1. Schmerzen, Not etc lindern, das Gewissen erleichtern:
    relieve one’s feelings seinen Gefühlen Luft machen;
    relieve o.s. ( oder nature) sich erleichtern, seine Notdurft verrichten
    2. jemanden entlasten:
    relieve sb of jemandem ein schweres Gepäckstück, eine Arbeit etc abnehmen, jemanden von einer Pflicht etc entbinden, jemanden einer Verantwortung etc entheben, jemanden von etwas befreien;
    relieve sb’s mind of all doubt jemandem jeden Zweifel nehmen;
    relieve sb of sth hum jemanden um etwas erleichtern (jemandem etwas stehlen)
    3. jemanden erleichtern, beruhigen:
    be relieved at ( oder with) erleichtert sein über (akk);
    she was relieved to hear that … sie war erleichtert, als sie hörte, dass …
    4. Bedürftige unterstützen
    5. MIL
    b) eine Kampftruppe entlasten
    c) einen Posten, eine Einheit, auch allg ablösen
    6. einer Sache abhelfen
    7. jemandem Recht verschaffen
    8. etwas Eintöniges beleben, Abwechslung bringen in (akk)
    9. TECH
    a) entlasten ( auch ARCH), eine Feder entspannen
    b) hinterdrehen
    10. ab-, hervorheben
    B v/i sich abheben ( against gegen; from von)
    * * *
    transitive verb
    1) (lessen, mitigate) lindern; verringern [Dampfdruck, Anspannung]; unterbrechen [Eintönigkeit]; erleichtern [Gewissen]; (remove) abbauen [Anspannung]; stillen [Schmerzen]; (remove or lessen monotony of) auflockern

    I am relieved to hear that... — es erleichtert mich zu hören, dass...

    2) (release from duty) ablösen [Wache, Truppen]
    3)

    relieve somebody — (of task, duty) jemanden entbinden (of von); (of responsibility, load) jemandem abnehmen (of Akk.); (from debt) jemandem erlassen ( from Akk.); (of burden, duty; from sorrow, worry) jemanden befreien (of, from von)

    4)

    relieve oneself — (empty the bladder or bowels) sich erleichtern (verhüll.)

    5) (release from a post) entbinden (of, from von); (dismiss) entheben (geh.) (of, from Gen.)
    * * *
    v.
    ablösen (Wache) v.
    befreien v.
    erleichtern v.
    unterstützen v.

    English-german dictionary > relieve

  • 2 sentry

    noun
    (lit. or fig.) Wache, die
    * * *
    ['sentri]
    plural - sentries; noun
    (a soldier or other person on guard to stop anyone who has no right to enter, pass etc: The entrance was guarded by two sentries.) der Wächter(in)
    - academic.ru/118336/sentry-box">sentry-box
    - sentry watch
    * * *
    sen·try
    [ˈsentri]
    n Wache f, Wachposten m
    to relieve a \sentry eine Wache ablösen
    to stand \sentry, to be on \sentry duty Wache stehen, Wachdienst haben
    * * *
    ['sentrɪ]
    n
    Wache f, Wachtposten m
    * * *
    sentry [ˈsentrı] s
    1. → sentinel 1
    2. MIL (Wach)Posten m, Wache f:
    stand sentry Wache oder Posten stehen
    * * *
    noun
    (lit. or fig.) Wache, die
    * * *
    n.
    Wache -n f.
    Wachposten m.

    English-german dictionary > sentry

См. также в других словарях:

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  • relieve — re|lieve S3 [rıˈli:v] v [T] ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(pain)¦ 2¦(problem)¦ 3¦(replace somebody)¦ 4 relieve yourself 5¦(boring)¦ 6¦(war)¦ Phrasal verbs 　relieve somebody of something ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ [Date: 1300 1400; : Old French; …   Dictionary of contemporary English

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  • relieve yourself —    to urinate    Obtaining relief1 and as relieve your bladder:     He felt a sudden urge to relieve himself. (Diehl, 1978 he was not on guard duty)     Drinking excessive amounts of tea leads to a strong urge to relieve the bladder. (Golden,… …   How not to say what you mean: A dictionary of euphemisms

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