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to+refrain+from

  • 1 Refrain

    v. trans.
    P. and V. κατέχειν; see Check.
    V. intrans. P. and V. πέχεσθαι, φίστασθαι; see also Forbear.
    When you have learnt from me give advice. Till then refrain: V. ὅταν μάθῃς μου νουθέτει, τανῦν δʼ ἔα (Soph., O.C. 593).
    Refrain from: P. and V. πέχεσθαι (gen.), φίστασθαι (gen.).
    Refrain from ( doing): P. and V. πέχεσθαι (μή, infin.), V. φίστασθαι (infin.).
    I refrained from killing: V. ἔσχον μὴ κτανεῖν.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Refrain

  • 2 refrain

    I [rə'frein] noun
    (a line of words or music repeated regularly in a song, especially at the end of or after each verse; a chorus.) επωδός
    II [rə'frein] verb
    ((with from) not to do; to avoid: You are asked to refrain from smoking / from (drinking) alcohol.) αποφεύγω

    English-Greek dictionary > refrain

  • 3 Keep

    v. trans.
    Preserve, retain: P. and V. σώζειν, φυλάσσειν.
    Hold: P. and V. ἔχειν, Ar. and V. ἴσχειν (rare P.).
    Protect: P. and V. φυλάσσειν, φραυρεῖν, V. ἐκφυλάσσειν, ῥύεσθαι, Ar. and P. τηρεῖν; see Guard.
    Observe, maintain: P. and V. σώζειν, φυλάσσειν, διαφυλάσσειν, διασώζειν.
    Prevent: P. and V. κωλύειν, ἐπικωλύειν, πείργειν, ἐξείργειν; see Prevent.
    Detain: P. and V. κατέχειν, ἐπέχειν, Ar. and V. ἴσχειν (rare P.), V. ἐπίσχειν (rare P.), ἐρητύειν; see Check.
    Support (with food, etc.): P. and V. τρέφειν, βόσκειν (Thuc. but rare P.), V. φέρβειν.
    Keeping Sicily on the left: P. ἐν δεξιᾷ λαβόντες τὴν Σικελίαν (Thuc. 7, 1).
    Keep (peace, etc.): P. and V. ἄγειν.
    Keep (a festival, etc.): P. and V. γειν.
    Keep quiet: P. and V. ἡσυχάζειν, Ar. and P. ἡσυχίαν γειν, V. ἡσύχως ἔχειν.
    V. intrans. Keep ( doing a thing), continue: P. διατελεῖν (part.), διαμένειν (part. or infin.), διαγίγνεσθαι (part.), P. and V. καρτερεῖν (part.).
    You keep talking nonsense: P. φλυαρεῖς ἔχων (Plat., Gorg. 490E.; cf. Ar., Ran. 202).
    Remain: P. and V. μένειν; see Remain.
    Keep well or ill: P. and V. εὖ or κακῶς ἔχειν.
    Keep back, v. trans.: see Hide, Reserve, Cheek.
    Shall I tell you openly what happened there or keep back the tale: V. πότερά σοι παρρησίᾳ φράσω τὰ κεῖθεν ἢ λόγον στειλώμεθα (Eur., Bacch. 668).
    Keep down: P. and V. κατέχειν.
    Subdue: P. and V. καταστρέφεσθαι, χειροῦσθαι.
    Keep from, refrain from: P. and V. πέχεσθαι (gen.), φίστασθαι (gen.); see Refrain.
    Keep in mind: P. and V. σώζειν (or mid.), φυλάσσειν (or mid.); see Remember.
    Keep in the dark: P. and V. κρύπτειν (τινά τι), P. ἀποκρύπτεσθαι (τινά τι).
    We are keeping him in the dark touching this matter: V. σιγῇ τοῦθʼ φαιρούμεσθά νιν (Eur., El. 271). Keep off, v. trans.: P. and V. πέχειν, μνειν, Ar. and P. παμνειν; see ward off.
    Hard to keep off, adj.: V. δυσφύλακτος.
    Refrain from: P. and V. πέχεσθαι (gen.).
    Keep on, v. intrans.: P. and V. καρτερεῖν, P. διατελεῖν.
    Last: P. and V. μένειν, παραμένειν, ἀντέχειν, P. διαμένειν, συμμένειν.
    Go forward: P. and V. προβαίνειν, προχωρεῖν, P. προέρχεσθαι.
    Be prolonged: P. and V. χρονίζεσθαι, V. χρονίζειν.
    Keep out: see keep off.
    Keep out (rain, water or missiles): P. and V. στέγειν (acc.).
    Keep to, abide by: P. and V. ἐμμένειν (dat.).
    They kept more to the sea: P. τῆς θαλάσσης μᾶλλον ἀντείχοντο (Thuc. 1, 13).
    He would both have kept to the law and shown his piety: V. καὶ τοῦ νόμου τʼ ἂν εἴχετʼ εὐσεβής τʼ ἂν ἦν (Eur., Or. 503). Keep together, v. trans.: P. and V. συνέχειν.
    Keep under: see keep down.
    Keep up, maintain: P. and V. σώζειν, φυλάσσειν, διασώζειν; see Maintain.
    Keep up one's spirits: P. and V. θαρσεῖν, θρασνεσθαι, V. εὐθυμεῖν (Eur., Cycl.), θαρσνειν.
    Keep up ( another's) spirits: see Encourage.
    Keep up (a noise, shouting, etc.): P. and V. χρῆσθαι (dat.).
    Keep up, hold out, v. intrans.: P. and V. ἀντέχειν.
    Keep up with: P. and V. ἕπεσθαι (dat.), συνέπεσθαι (dat.), V. ὁμαρτεῖν (dat.).
    ——————
    subs.
    Maintenance: P. and V. τροφή, ἡ, Ar. and P. στησις, ἡ.
    Keep of castle: use P. and V. πύργος, ὁ.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Keep

  • 4 Forbear

    v. intrans.
    P. and V. πέχεσθαι, φίστασθαι.
    Forbear, interj.: P. and V. ἐπίσχες, παῦε, P. ἔχε. V. ἴσχε, σχές, παῦσαι; see also Refrain.
    Refrain from bad words: P. and V. εὐφήμει, pl. εὐφημεῖτε.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Forbear

  • 5 Spare

    v. trans.
    P. and V. φείδεσθαι (gen.).
    Be sparing of: P. and V. φείδεσθαι (gen.).
    Give: P. and V. διδόναι; see Give.
    Not to grudge: P. and V. οὐ φθονεῖν (gen. of thing, dat. of person).
    Refrain from: P. and V. πέχεσθαι (gen.), φίστασθαι (gen.).
    Spare ( to do a thing): P. and V. πέχεσθαι (μὴ infin.), V. φίστασθαι (infin.); see Refrain.
    ——————
    adj.
    Lean: Ar. and P. ἰσχνός, λεπτός.
    Wasted: P. and V. ξηρός.
    Scanty: P. and V. σπνιος, V. σπανιστός, σπαρνός.
    Surplus: P. and V. περισσός.
    Seamanship is a branch of art and does not admit of being studied as a mere pastime in spare moments: P. τὸ ναυτικὸν τέχνης ἐστι... καὶ οὐκ ἐνδέχεται ὅταν τύχῃ ἐκ παρέργου μελετᾶσθαι (Thuc. 1, 142).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Spare

  • 6 Restrain

    v. trans.
    Check: P. and V. κατέχειν, ἐπέχειν, Ar. and V. ἴσχειν (rare P.), V. ἐπίσχειν (rare P.), ἐξερκειν, ἐρκειν, ἐρητειν, σχάζειν, καταστέλλειν.
    Hinder: P. and V. κωλειν, ἐπικωλειν, πείργειν; see Hinder.
    Stop: P. and V. παύειν.
    Control: P. and V. κρατεῖν (gen.).
    Restrain oneself, be calm: P. and V. ἡσυχάζειν.
    Restrain oneself from: see refrain from.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Restrain

  • 7 Abstain

    v. intrans.
    P. and V. πέχεσθαι, φίστασθαι; see Refrain.
    Abstain from: use verbs given with the gen.
    Abstain from food: P. and V. σιτεῖν.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Abstain

  • 8 Off

    prep.
    Away from: P. and V. πό ( gen).
    Out of: P. and V. ἐκ (gen.).
    Off ( the coast): P. and V. πρός .(dat.), κατ (acc.).
    Off Laconia: P. κατὰ τὴν Λακωνικήν (Thuc. 4, 2; cf., Thuc. 8, 86).
    ——————
    adv.
    Away: P. and V. ἐκποδών, Ar. and P. πόρρω, V. πρόσω, πόρσω.
    A long way off: P. διὰ πολλοῦ.
    Be off, be distant, v.: P. and V. πέχειν, P. διέχειν.
    Be off, begone, interj.: Ar. and V. ἔρρε, V. ἔρροις, Ar. παγε.
    Off, gone: Ar. and V. φροῦδος (also Antipho. but rare P.).
    Be off, be gone, v.: P. and V. οἴχεσθαι, παλλαγῆναι ( 2nd aor. pass. ἀπαλλάσσειν), ποίχεσθαι, V. ἐξοίχεσθαι, Ar. and V. διοίχεσθαι (also Plat. but rare P.), ἔρρειν (also Plat. But rare P.).
    Be ( well or badly) off: P. and V. (εὖ or κακῶς) ἔχειν.
    Be badly off: P. ἀπόρως διακεῖσθαι.
    How are you off for friends: V. πῶς δʼ εὐμενείας (gen. sing.)... ἔχεις; (Eur., Hel. 313).
    Come off, v.: see Occur.
    Of a person, come off ( better or worse): P. and V. παλλάσσειν.
    Cut off: lit., P. and V. τέμνειν, κόπτειν, Ar. and P. ποτέμνειν, V. θερίζειν, παμᾶν; see under Cut.
    Intercept: P. ἀπολαμβάνειν, διαλαμβνειν.
    Destroy: P. and καθαιρεῖν; see Destroy.
    Get off: see Escape.
    Be acquitted: P. and V. φεύγειν, σώζεσθαι, Ar. and P. ἀποφεύγειν.
    Keep off, ward off: P. and V. μύνειν; see ward off.
    Refrain: P. and V. πέχειν.
    Lie off, of a ship: P. ἐφορμεῖν (dat.); of an island: P. ἐπικεῖσθαι (dat. or absol.).
    Make off, run away: Ar. and P. ποδιδράσκειν.
    Put off, defer: P. and V. ποτθεσθαι, εἰς αὖθις ναβάλλεσθαι; see under Put.
    Take off (clothes, etc.): P. and V. ἐκδειν, Ar. and P. ποδειν.
    Take off from oneself: use mid. of verbs given.
    Parody: Ar. and P. κωμῳδεῖν (acc.).

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Off

См. также в других словарях:

  • refrain from — index avoid (evade), forgo, forswear, waive Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • refrain from action — index forbear Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • refrain from noticing — index ignore Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • refrain from punishing — index condone Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • refrain from using — index conserve Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • refrain from working — index strike (refuse to work) Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • refrain from — stop oneself from doing something. → refrain …   English new terms dictionary

  • judicial order to refrain from an act — index injunction Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 …   Law dictionary

  • refrain from doing — not do …   English contemporary dictionary

  • refrain — refrain, abstain, forbear are comparable when they mean to keep or withhold oneself voluntarily from something to which one is moved by desire or impulse. Refrain is especially suitable when the checking of a momentary inclination is implied… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • refrain — Ⅰ. refrain [1] ► VERB (refrain from) ▪ stop oneself from (doing something). ORIGIN Latin refrenare, from frenum bridle . Ⅱ. refrain [2] ► NOUN ▪ a repeated line or section …   English terms dictionary

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