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101 show
[ʃəu] past tense showed: past participles showed ~shown1. verb1) to allow or cause to be seen:يُري، يُظْهِرHis work is showing signs of improvement.
2) to be able to be seen:يَظْهَر، يَبْدوa faint light showing through the curtains.
3) to offer or display, or to be offered or displayed, for the public to look at:Which picture is showing at the cinema?
يَعْرِضHis paintings are being shown at the art gallery.
4) to point out or point to:يُشير إلى، يَدُل علىShow me the man you saw yesterday.
5) ( often with (a)round) to guide or conduct:يُرْشِد، يُوَجِّهThey showed him (a)round (the factory).
6) to demonstrate to:Will you show me how to do it?
يُري، يَقومُ بِعَرْضHe showed me a clever trick.
7) to prove:يُبَرْهِنThat just shows / goes to show how stupid he is.
يُظْهِرُ لَطافَةًHe showed him no mercy.
2. noun1) an entertainment, public exhibition, performance etc:عَرْضa TV show.
2) a display or act of showing:إظْهار، إسْتِعْراضa show of strength.
3) an act of pretending to be, do etc (something):تَفاخُر، تَباهٍHe made a show of working, but he wasn't really concentrating.
4) appearance, impression:للتأثير، للتَّظاهُر، لِتَرْك الإنْطِباعThey just did it for show, in order to make themselves seem more important than they are.
5) an effort or attempt:مُحاوَلَهHe put up a good show in the chess competition.
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102 winnen
1 [als overwinnaar te voorschijn komen (uit)] win2 [vorderen, voorkomen] win, gain3 [winst maken] make a profit♦voorbeelden:ik hoop dat mijn nummer deze keer wint • I hope my number will come up this timeop het winnende paard wedden • pick the winnerde slag winnen • carry/save/win the dayde wedstrijd moeiteloos winnen • win the match/competition/race hands down; 〈 bij paardenrennen ook〉 run away with the raceje kan niet altijd winnen • you can't win them allzij wint het steeds in hun ruzies • she always gets the better of their fightswinnen bij het kaarten • win at cardswinnen met 7-2 • win 7-2, win by 7 goals/points to 2met twee lengten winnen • win by two lengthseen goede kans maken om te winnen • have a good chance of winningwinnen op punten • win on points(het) winnen van iemand • beat someone, have the best of someonehij wint het van Sam • he has it over Samaan gewicht winnen • gain weightin/aan duidelijkheid winnen • gain in clearnesshij had tien meter op zijn voorligger gewonnen • he had gained ten metres on the man/car/horse in frontII 〈 overgankelijk werkwoord〉♦voorbeelden:1 kolen winnen • extract/mine coalland winnen • reclaim/recover landzand winnen • extract sandzout uit zeewater winnen • obtain salt from sea watermetaal uit erts winnen • win metal from oreonze aandelen hebben vijf punten gewonnen • our shares have gained/put on five pointsstemmen winnen • pull voteshij heeft er niet veel bij gewonnen • he hasn't gained much by itdrie zetels op de Conservatieven winnen • win three seats from the Conservativesiemand voor zich winnen • win someone overiemand winnen voor een plan • win someone over to one's plan -
103 شد
شَدَّ \ fasten: to fix or be fixed firmly: Fasten those buttons. fix: make firm; fasten: The lamp is fixed to the wall. pull: (the opposite of push) to draw (sth.) towards oneself: Pull the rope to ring the bell. Don’t pull so hard, or you’ll break it. tie: to fasten or bind (with rope, etc.): They tied the prisoner’s hands. He tied his horse to a tree. I tied a knot in the rope (or I tied the rope in a knot). tighten: to make or become tight: Tighten this knot. \ See Also ربط (رَبَطَ) \ شَدَّ \ wrench: to seize or move with a wrench: I wrenched the gun out of his hand. \ See Also اِنْتَزَع بِعُنْف \ شَدَّ \ screw: to fasten or tighten with screws: I screwed a handle on to the door. Please screw up that box. \ See Also ثَبَّتَ بالبَراغي \ شَدَّ \ tape: to fasten with tape. \ See Also ثَبَّتَ بشريط \ شَدَّ \ tug: to pull hard and suddenly. \ See Also جَذَبَ بِقُوَّة \ شَدَّ \ rope: to tie with a rope: The climbers were roped together. \ See Also ربط (رَبَطَ)، قَيَّد بِحَبْل \ شَدَّ أزْرَه \ back: to support; say that sb. will win: I’m backing him in this race. \ شَدَّ إلى النِّير \ yoke: to put (two animals) under joint control by the use of a yoke. \ شَدَّ بقوّة \ heave: to pull hard at sth., esp. a rope. \ شَدُّ الحَبْل \ tug of war: a competition for two teams, which pull opposite ends of a rope. \ شَدَّ رباط \ lash: to tie (sth.) tightly to sth. else: He lashed some poles together to form a footbridge.
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