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121 قفر
قَفْر \ desert: (of an island) with nobody living on it. wilderness: a large area of wild open land; waste land; desert. \ قَفْز \ jump: a sudden spring (esp. in sports): He won the long jump. \ القَفْز (العالي) بالزَّانة \ pole vault: in sports, jumping over a high bar with the help of a pole. \ قَفَزَ \ bounce: to spring like a ball: John bounced out of bed. jump: to spring off one’s feet and land on them again: He kept jumping up and down. He jumped on to his horse and over the gate and across the stream, to spring over or across sth. The horse easily jumped the fence. leap: to jump high in the air: He leapt when he saw the snake near his foot. spring, (sprang): to jump; move suddenly: He sprang out of bed. vault: to jump (over), either by using a pole or by resting one’s hand on the object that one is crossing: He vaulted (over) the gates. \ See Also وثب (وَثَبَ)، اِجْتازَ قَفْزًا \ قَفَزَ (إلخ) \ sprang: of spring. \ قَفَزَ (قَفْزَة) \ bound: (to make) a powerful jump; (to run with) a jumping movement: He bounded down the hill. \ قَفَزَ بالمِظَلَّة (من طائرة) \ bale out: to jump from a damaged aeroplane using a parachute. \ قَفَزَ بخفَّة (فوق حَبْل) \ skip: to jump over a swinging rope, whose ends are held in one’s hands. \ قَفَزَ على قَدَم واحدة \ hop: to jump or move on one leg: The children were playing at hopping across some chalk lines. -
122 פסע
פָּסַע(b. h. פָּשַׂע; cmp. פָּסָה a. פָּסַח) ( to spread the feet, to step out, walk. Meg.27b לא פָסַעְתִּי על ראשיוכ׳ I never strode over the heads of the holy people (never forced my way through the students seated on the floor to reach my chair); Snh.7b מניין לדיין שלא יִפְסַעוכ׳ where is it intimated that a judge must not force his way (Answ. by ref. to Ex. 20:26, sq.); Yeb.105b מי שצריך … יִפְסַעוכ׳ he of whom the holy people are in need, may step over the heads Sot.13b שתים … ופְסָעָן משה בפסיעה אחת twelve steps were there, and Moses passed over them with one step. Gen. R. s. 99 (play on פ̇ח̇ז, Gen. 49:4) פָּסַעְתָּ על דת ח̇ללת … ז̇ר thou didst overstep (transgress) the law, desecrate thy birthright (priesthood), and hast become a commoner. Mekh. Bo 7 (ref. to Ex. 12:13) א״ת ופסחתי אלא וּפָסַעְתִּיוכ׳ read not, and I will pass, but I will step over (leap, skip), the Lord skipped over ; a. e. Pi. פִּסֵּעַ same. Y.Kil.VI, 30c לפֵסֵּעַ, v. פֵּיפוּר. Yeb. l. c. מי הוא זה שמְפַסֵּעַ על ראשיוכ׳ who is he that forces his way over the heads ?, v. supra; a. e. Hif. הִפְסִיעַ 1) same. Hor.13b בזמן שרבים … מַפְסִיעִין עלוכ׳ when the public need their services, they may force their way Taan.10b אל תַּפְסִיעוּ פסיעה גסהוכ׳ never march with hasty steps, and bring the sun into town (enter before sunset); a. e. 2) to make cross-stitches. M. Kat. 10a; Y. ib. I, 80d bot., v. כָּלַב. -
123 פָּסַע
פָּסַע(b. h. פָּשַׂע; cmp. פָּסָה a. פָּסַח) ( to spread the feet, to step out, walk. Meg.27b לא פָסַעְתִּי על ראשיוכ׳ I never strode over the heads of the holy people (never forced my way through the students seated on the floor to reach my chair); Snh.7b מניין לדיין שלא יִפְסַעוכ׳ where is it intimated that a judge must not force his way (Answ. by ref. to Ex. 20:26, sq.); Yeb.105b מי שצריך … יִפְסַעוכ׳ he of whom the holy people are in need, may step over the heads Sot.13b שתים … ופְסָעָן משה בפסיעה אחת twelve steps were there, and Moses passed over them with one step. Gen. R. s. 99 (play on פ̇ח̇ז, Gen. 49:4) פָּסַעְתָּ על דת ח̇ללת … ז̇ר thou didst overstep (transgress) the law, desecrate thy birthright (priesthood), and hast become a commoner. Mekh. Bo 7 (ref. to Ex. 12:13) א״ת ופסחתי אלא וּפָסַעְתִּיוכ׳ read not, and I will pass, but I will step over (leap, skip), the Lord skipped over ; a. e. Pi. פִּסֵּעַ same. Y.Kil.VI, 30c לפֵסֵּעַ, v. פֵּיפוּר. Yeb. l. c. מי הוא זה שמְפַסֵּעַ על ראשיוכ׳ who is he that forces his way over the heads ?, v. supra; a. e. Hif. הִפְסִיעַ 1) same. Hor.13b בזמן שרבים … מַפְסִיעִין עלוכ׳ when the public need their services, they may force their way Taan.10b אל תַּפְסִיעוּ פסיעה גסהוכ׳ never march with hasty steps, and bring the sun into town (enter before sunset); a. e. 2) to make cross-stitches. M. Kat. 10a; Y. ib. I, 80d bot., v. כָּלַב. -
124 Ш-9
ШАГ ВПЕРЁД NP sing only often subj-compl with copula ( subj: abstr) fixed WOmovement toward improvement, progress etc: ( sth. Is (one takes etc)) a step forward( sth. is (one takes etc)) a step in the right direction(сделать) большой (огромный) шаг вперёд - (make) a quantum leapNeg ни шагу вперёд (не сделать) = (make) no headway (progress). "Я считаю Вана большим талантом. Он настойчив, упрям и беспощаден к себе. Каждая новая картина его - шаг вперёд» (Федин 1). "I consider Wahn a major talent.Не is persistent, stubborn and merciless with himself. Every new picture of his is a step forward" (1a). -
125 шаг вперед
[NP; sing only; often subj-compl with copula (subj: abstr); fixed WO]=====⇒ movement toward improvement, progress etc:- (sth. is <one takes etc>) a step forward;- (sth. is <one takes etc>) a step in the right direction;|| Neg ни шагу вперёд (не сделать) ≈ (make) no headway (progress).♦ "Я считаю Вана большим талантом. Он настойчив, упрям и беспощаден к себе. Каждая новая картина его - шаг вперёд" (Федин 1). "I consider Wahn a major talent. He is persistent, stubborn and merciless with himself. Every new picture of his is a step forward" (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > шаг вперед
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126 STEÐJA
I)(að), v. to bound, leap.(steð, stadda, staddr), v.1) to stop (nú staddi konungr lið sitt);2) to fix, settle (hón hafði statt í hug sér at þjóna guði einum í hreinlífi); s. e-t fyrir sér, to determine, decide on (þú munt hafa statt fyrir þér, hvar niðr skal koma);3) to make firm (þá er hann hafði statt ok styrkt ríki sitt);4) to permit (s. fyrirboðna hluti).* * *pret. staddi, part. staddr, neut. statt; the word is little used except in part. pass.; [staðr]:—to stop; stöddu þeir ferðina er í fyrstu riðu. Fagrsk. 138: to permit, steðja fyrir-boðna hluti (cp. Dan. tilstede), Rétt. 95: to fix, appoint, þeir stöddu með sér á alþingi þann samning, at …, Bs. i. 770.II. reflex. to be decided on; sættar-görð þá er nýliga staddisk, H. E. i. 458; kaup staddisk, Dipl. iii. 10; stöddusk þá þeir hlutir, N. G. L. ii. 428; hafa statt e-t, to have made one’s mind up, Fms. i. 284; hafa e-t statt fyrir sér, to have determined on, Ld. 184: to make firm, þá er hann hafði statt ok styrkt ríki sitt, Stj. 455; hann hugðisk hafa statt sik í ríkinu, Barl. 61: göra e-t, to resolve, Fms. ii. 293, Bárð. 164; með stöddum endi-mörkum, fixed limits, Gþl. 44.III. part. staddr, as adj. placed, present, esp. used of a temporary chance abode; hvergi sem þau eru stödd, Grág. i. 332; ef hann var þar staddr þar sem blót vóru, happened to be present, Fms. i. 35; margir ef þar vóru hjá staddir, Eg. 64; vera við staddr, present, Nj. 63, Eg. 64, passim.2. placed in such or such a position; Einarr spurði Egil, hvar hann hefði þess verit staddr, at hann hefði mest reynt sik. Eg. 687; þér ernt staddir ekki vel, ye are in danger, Fms. ii. 16; litt staddr, doing poorly, x. 173; þeim mönnum er í sóttum vóru staddir, Blas. 40: neut., hví er yðr svá statt til Sigfússona, why are you thus troubled about them? Nj. 252. -
127 Springen
sprin·gen1. sprin·gen <sprang, gesprungen> [ʼʃprɪŋən]2. sprin·gen <sprang, gesprungen> [ʼʃprɪŋən]vi seindie Kinder sprangen hin und her the children leapt [or jumped] about;der Hase sprang über die Wiese the rabbit leapt [or bounded] across the meadow2) ( hinunterspringen) to jumpjeder hat zu \Springen, wenn der Chef es verlangt everyone has to jump at the boss's requestspringst du mal eben zum Metzger? can you nip round [or out] to the butcher's for me?6) ( fliegen) to fly;ihm sprang ein Funke ins Gesicht a spark flew into his face;der Knopf sprang ihm von der Hose the button flew off his trousers7) ( wegspringen)aus etw \Springen to jump out of sth;beim Zählen sprang ihr eine Münze aus der Hand while she was counting a coin jumped out of her hand8) ( ruckartig vorrücken)die Ampel sprang auf rot the traffic light jumped to redWENDUNGEN:etw \Springen lassen ( fam) to fork out sthetw \Springen to jump sth;einen Rekord \Springen to make a record jump;sie sprang die größte Weite she jumped the furthest distance3. Sprin·gen -s> [ʼʃprɪŋən] nt -
128 springen
sprin·gen1. sprin·gen <sprang, gesprungen> [ʼʃprɪŋən]2. sprin·gen <sprang, gesprungen> [ʼʃprɪŋən]vi seindie Kinder sprangen hin und her the children leapt [or jumped] about;der Hase sprang über die Wiese the rabbit leapt [or bounded] across the meadow2) ( hinunterspringen) to jumpjeder hat zu \springen, wenn der Chef es verlangt everyone has to jump at the boss's requestspringst du mal eben zum Metzger? can you nip round [or out] to the butcher's for me?6) ( fliegen) to fly;ihm sprang ein Funke ins Gesicht a spark flew into his face;der Knopf sprang ihm von der Hose the button flew off his trousers7) ( wegspringen)aus etw \springen to jump out of sth;beim Zählen sprang ihr eine Münze aus der Hand while she was counting a coin jumped out of her hand8) ( ruckartig vorrücken)die Ampel sprang auf rot the traffic light jumped to redWENDUNGEN:etw \springen lassen ( fam) to fork out sthetw \springen to jump sth;einen Rekord \springen to make a record jump;sie sprang die größte Weite she jumped the furthest distance3. Sprin·gen -s> [ʼʃprɪŋən] nt
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