-
81 crawl
• ryömiä• ryömiminen• kihistä• mateleminen• madella• matelu• mataa• krooli• kroolata• kömpiä• laahustaa• kontata• kompuroida* * *kro:l 1. verb1) (to move slowly along the ground: The injured dog crawled away.) ryömiä2) ((of people) to move on hands and knees or with the front of the body on the ground: The baby can't walk yet, but she crawls everywhere.) kontata3) (to move slowly: The traffic was crawling along at ten kilometres per hour.) madella4) (to be covered with crawling things: His hair was crawling with lice.) kuhista2. noun1) (a very slow movement or speed: We drove along at a crawl.) matelu2) (a style of swimming in which the arms make alternate overarm movements: She's better at the crawl than she is at the breaststroke.) krooli -
82 distort
• runnella• himmentää• vääristyä• vääntyä• vääristää• vääntää• vääristellä• väännellä• taipua* * *di'sto:t1) (to make or become twisted out of shape: Her face was distorted with pain; Metal distorts under stress.) vääntää, vääristyä2) (to make (sound) indistinct and unnatural: Her voice sounded distorted on the telephone.) vääristää• -
83 end
• nokka• häntäpää• häntä• hävitä• jälkipää• huveta• viimeistely• ehtyä• erääntyminen• seuraus• täydentää• puoli• pää-• pysähtyäautomatic data processing• pääte• pääte-building / construction industry• pääty• päämäärä• päätös• pätkä• pysäyttää• päättää• päätepiste• päättää (lopet.)• pää• päätekohta• päättyminen• päättyä• raueta• reuna• raja• ratketa• tauota• katketa• kanta• keskeyttää• keskeytyä• kenttäpuolisko• kieltää• jäädä kesken• määräasema• nenä• perä• peräruisku• peruuttaa• seisauttaa• saattaa päätökseen• saattaa loppuun• sulkeminen• tarkoitus• tarkoitusperä• ääri• ääripää• kuolema• kumota• kulua loppuun• kärki• laita• lakata• lakkauttaa• loppu• loppuosa• lopahtaa• lopettaa• loppupää• loppupiste• loppua* * *end 1. noun1) (the last or farthest part of the length of something: the house at the end of the road; both ends of the room; Put the tables end to end (= with the end of one touching the end of another); ( also adjective) We live in the end house.) pää2) (the finish or conclusion: the end of the week; The talks have come to an end; The affair is at an end; He is at the end of his strength; They fought bravely to the end; If she wins the prize we'll never hear the end of it (= she will often talk about it).) loppu3) (death: The soldiers met their end bravely.) kuolema4) (an aim: What end have you in view?) tarkoitus5) (a small piece left over: cigarette ends.) pätkä2. verb(to bring or come to an end: The scheme ended in disaster; How does the play end?; How should I end (off) this letter?) päättää, päättyä- ending- endless
- at a loose end
- end up
- in the end
- make both ends meet
- make ends meet
- no end of
- no end
- on end
- put an end to
- the end -
84 familiarise
• neuvoa• kansanomaistaa* * *verb ((with with) to make something well known to (someone): You must familiarize yourself with the rules.) perehdyttää, perehtyä -
85 familiarize
• totuttaa• tutustuttaa• tutustua• perehtyä• perehdyttää* * *verb ((with with) to make something well known to (someone): You must familiarize yourself with the rules.) perehdyttää, perehtyä -
86 fiddle
• näperrellä• hidastella• hypistellä• viulu• soittaa viulua* * *'fidl 1. noun1) (a violin: She played the fiddle.) viulu2) (a dishonest business arrangement: He's working a fiddle over his taxes.) petkutus2. verb1) (to play a violin: He fiddled while they danced.) soittaa viulua2) ((with with) to make restless, aimless movements: Stop fiddling with your pencil!) hypistellä3) (to manage (money, accounts etc) dishonestly: She has been fiddling the accounts for years.) väärentää•- fiddler- fiddler crab
- on the fiddle -
87 fill
• paikata• pakata• topata• ahtaa• täydentää• täyttyä• täyttää• täyttö• täytemaa• pullistaa• kansoittaa• kitata* * *fil 1. verb1) (to put (something) into (until there is no room for more); to make full: to fill a cupboard with books; The news filled him with joy.) täyttää2) (to become full: His eyes filled with tears.) täyttyä3) (to satisfy (a condition, requirement etc): Does he fill all our requirements?) täyttää4) (to put something in a hole (in a tooth etc) to stop it up: The dentist filled two of my teeth yesterday.) paikata2. noun(as much as fills or satisfies someone: She ate her fill.) kylläiseksi- filled- filler
- filling
- filling-station
- fill in
- fill up -
88 fire
• palo• palaminen• roihu• rovio• tuli• tulisuusmilitary• tulittaa• tulitus• tulipalo• tuikku• nuotio• innostaa• irtisanoa• hehkua• hehku• erottaa• ammunta• ampua• valkea• polttaa• polte• polttorovio• rakovalkea• kokko• liekki• lieska• leimu• sanoa irti• sytyttää• syttyä• takkatuli• takkavalkea• kulo• laukoa• laukaista• loimu• lämmittää* * *1. noun1) (anything that is burning, whether accidentally or not: a warm fire in the kitchen; Several houses were destroyed in a fire.) tuli, tulipalo2) (an apparatus for heating: a gas fire; an electric fire.) lämmitin3) (the heat and light produced by burning: Fire is one of man's greatest benefits.) tuli4) (enthusiasm: with fire in his heart.) hehku5) (attack by gunfire: The soldiers were under fire.) tulitus2. verb1) ((of china, pottery etc) to heat in an oven, or kiln, in order to harden and strengthen: The ceramic pots must be fired.) polttaa2) (to make (someone) enthusiastic; to inspire: The story fired his imagination.) sytyttää3) (to operate (a gun etc) by discharging a bullet etc from it: He fired his revolver three times.) laukaista4) (to send out or discharge (a bullet etc) from a gun etc: He fired three bullets at the target.) ampua5) ((often with at or on) to aim and operate a gun at; to shoot at: They suddenly fired on us; She fired at the target.) ampua, tulittaa6) (to send away someone from his/her job; to dismiss: He was fired from his last job for being late.) antaa potkut/lähtöpassit/lopputili, irtisanoa•- firearm
- fire-brigade
- fire-cracker
- fire-engine
- fire-escape
- fire-extinguisher
- fire-guard
- fireman
- fireplace
- fireproof
- fireside
- fire-station
- firewood
- firework
- firing-squad
- catch fire
- on fire
- open fire
- play with fire
- set fire to something / set something on fire
- set fire to / set something on fire
- set fire to something / set on fire
- set fire to / set on fire
- under fire -
89 fit
• vikataajuuden yksikkö* * *I 1. fit adjective1) (in good health: I am feeling very fit.) hyväkuntoinen2) (suitable; correct for a particular purpose or person: a dinner fit for a king.) sopiva, sovelias2. noun(the right size or shape for a particular person, purpose etc: Your dress is a very good fit.)3. verbpast tense, past participle fitted -)1) (to be the right size or shape (for someone or something): The coat fits (you) very well.)2) (to be suitable for: Her speech fitted the occasion.)3) (to put (something) in position: You must fit a new lock on the door.)4) (to supply with; to equip with: She fitted the cupboard with shelves.)•- fitness- fitter
- fitting 4. noun1) (something, eg a piece of furniture, which is fixed, especially in a house etc: kitchen fittings.) kalusteet2) (the trying-on of a dress etc and altering to make it fit: I am having a fitting for my wedding-dress tomorrow.) sovittaminen•- fit in- fit out
- see/think fit II fit noun1) (a sudden attack of illness, especially epilepsy: She suffers from fits.) kohtaus2) (something which happens as suddenly as this: a fit of laughter/coughing.) puuska• -
90 fuss
• touhuta• touhu• hääräily• hyörinä• hälinä• häly• hälistä turhaan• häärinä• hyöriä• häärätä• hössöttää• hyörintä• hääriä• hössötys• häärintä• hässäkkä• jupakka• huiskina• humina• huuto• homma• humu• askare• vouhottaja• vouhottaa• vouhotus• puuhailu• puuha• keikkuaradio / television• kohina• kohu• hanke• meteli• melu• kursailu* * *1. noun(unnecessary excitement, worry or activity, often about something unimportant: Don't make such a fuss.) tohina, hössötys2. verb(to be too concerned with or pay too much attention to (unimportant) details: She fusses over children.) touhottaa- fussy- fussily
- make a fuss of -
91 get over
• toipua• tointua• voittaa• päästä• päästä jonkin yli• selvitä• selviytyä• suoriutua* * *1) (to recover from (an illness, surprise, disappointment etc): I've got over my cold now; I can't get over her leaving so suddenly.) toipua2) (to manage to make (oneself or something) understood: We must get our message over to the general public.) saada ymmärretyksi3) ((with with) to do (something one does not want to do): I'm not looking forward to this meeting, but let's get it over (with).) hoitaa alta pois -
92 hoot
• rääkynä• toitottaa• ivahuuto• huhuilu• huutaa• huuto• vastaanottaa ivahuudoin• vihellys• antaa äänimerkki• ulvoa• töötätä• törähdys• töräyttää• töräyttää (äänim.)• törähtää• ulvonta• pilkkahuuto* * *hu:t 1. verb1) (to sound the horn of a car etc: The driver hooted (his horn) at the old lady.) töötätä2) ((of car etc horns, sirens etc) to make a loud noise, as a warning, signal etc: You can't leave the factory till the siren hoots.) ulvoa, tuutata3) ((of owls) to call out: An owl hooted in the wood.) huhuilla4) ((of people) to make a loud noise of laughter or disapproval: They hooted with laughter.) ulvoa2. noun1) (the sound of a car etc horn, a siren etc.) tööttäys, ulvonta2) (the call of an owl.) huhuilu3) (a loud shout of laughter or disapproval.) naurun remahdus, huuto•- hooter- not care a hoot / two hoots -
93 hum
• hyrinstä• hyrrätä• hyräily• hyrinä• hyristä• hyräillä• hymistä• hurina• hulina• humina• hm• hurista• hurinamodulaatio• humista• hyminä• verkkohurina• brummi• aaltoilu• poristaradio / television• kohina• kohista• sorina• surista• surina* * *1. past tense, past participle - hummed; verb1) (to make a musical sound with closed lips: He was humming a tune to himself.) hyräillä2) (to make a similar sound: The bees were humming round the hive.) surista3) (to be active: Things are really humming round here.) pyöriä2. noun(a humming sound: I could hear the hum of the machines; a hum of conversation.) hurina, sorina -
94 introduce
• ottaa käyttöön• panna alulle• ottaa käytäntöön• johdattaa• tuoda• tutustuttaa• viedä sisään• ensiesittää• esitellä• aloittaa• alustaa• tehdä esitys• perustaa• laskea• lanseerata* * *intrə'dju:s1) ((often with to) to make (people) known by name to each other: He introduced the guests (to each other); Let me introduce you to my mother; May I introduce myself? I'm John Brown.) esitellä2) ((often with into) to bring in (something new): Grey squirrels were introduced into Britain from Canada; Why did you introduce such a boring subject (into the conversation)?) tuoda3) (to propose or put forward: He introduced a bill in Parliament for the abolition of income tax.) esittää4) ((with to) to cause (a person) to get to know (a subject etc): Children are introduced to algebra at about the age of eleven.) tutustuttaa•- introductory -
95 invent
• oivaltaa• panna merkille• todeta• noteerata• ideoida• havaita• hoksata• huomata• erottaa• tekaista• keksiä• sepittää• sepustaa• äkätä• älytä* * *in'vent1) (to be the first person to make or use (eg a machine, method etc): Who invented the microscope?; When was printing invented?) keksiä2) (to make up or think of (eg an excuse or story): I'll have to invent some excuse for not going with him.) tekaista•- inventive
- inventiveness
- inventor -
96 lodge
• ottaa asumaan luokseen• asua• sijoittaa• ulkoilumaja• tönö• jäädä• metsästysmaja• mökki• pesiä• majoittaa• majoittua• majailla• maja• tarttua• tallettaa• loosi• looshi* * *lo‹ 1. noun1) (a small house, especially one at a gate to the grounds of a large house.) mökki2) (a room at a college gate etc for an attendant: the porter's lodge.) koppi2. verb1) (to live in rooms for which one pays, in someone else's house: He lodges with the Smiths.) asua vuokralaisena2) (to make or become fixed: The bullet was lodged in his spine.) juuttua3) (to make (an objection, an appeal etc) formally or officially.) esittää•- lodger- lodging -
97 most
• enin• enimmän• eniten• enimmät• erittäin• useimmat• kaikkein• mitä• suurin• suurin osa• kovin* * *məust 1. superlative of many, much (often with the) - adjective1) ((the) greatest number or quantity of: Which of the students has read the most books?; Reading is what gives me most enjoyment.) eniten2) (the majority or greater part of: Most children like playing games; Most modern music is difficult to understand.) useimmat, suurin osa2. adverb1) (used to form the superlative of many adjectives and adverbs, especially those of more than two syllables: Of all the women I know, she's the most beautiful; the most delicious cake I've ever tasted; We see her mother or father sometimes, but we see her grandmother most frequently.) (superlatiivin muodostaja)2) (to the greatest degree or extent: They like sweets and biscuits but they like ice-cream most of all.) kaikkein eniten3) (very or extremely: I'm most grateful to you for everything you've done; a most annoying child.) erittäin4) ((American) almost: Most everyone I know has read that book.) melkein3. pronoun1) (the greatest number or quantity: I ate two cakes, but Mary ate more, and John ate (the) most.) eniten2) (the greatest part; the majority: He'll be at home for most of the day; Most of these students speak English; Everyone is leaving - most have gone already.) suurin osa•- mostly- at the most
- at most
- for the most part
- make the most of something
- make the most of -
98 pad out
(to fill with a soft material to make the right size: The actor's costume was padded out to make him look fat.) topata -
99 persuade
• painostaa• rohkaista• saada vakuuttuneeksi• houkuttaa• houkutella• viekoitella• vikitellä• vietellä• vakuuttaa• vokotella• puhua ympäri• kehottaa• kannustaa• motivoida• perustella• maanitella• suostutella• suostuttaa• taivutella• taivuttaa• taivuttaa (suostutella)• yllyttää• ylipuhua* * *pə'sweid1) (to make (someone) (not) do something, by arguing with him or advising him: We persuaded him (not) to go.) suostutella2) (to make (someone) certain (that something is the case); to convince: We eventually persuaded him that we were serious.) vakuuttaa•- persuasive
- persuasively
- persuasiveness -
100 pipe
• ränni• ruokopilli• rööri• torvi• johto• tuutti (pallistaja)• hormi• huilu• varustaa putkilla• eteenpäinjohtamisprosessi• pursottaa• putki• putkijohto• kitistä• letku• kanavamusic• säkkipilli• piippu• pilli• piipittää* * *1. noun1) (a tube, usually made of metal, earthenware etc, through which water, gas etc can flow: a water pipe; a drainpipe.) putki, johto2) (a small tube with a bowl at one end, in which tobacco is smoked: He smokes a pipe; ( also adjective) pipe tobacco.) piippu3) (a musical instrument consisting of a hollow wooden, metal etc tube through which the player blows or causes air to be blown in order to make a sound: He played a tune on a bamboo pipe; an organ pipe.) pilli2. verb1) (to convey gas, water etc by a pipe: Water is piped to the town from the reservoir.) johtaa2) (to play (music) on a pipe or pipes: He piped a tune.) soittaa huilua3) (to speak in a high voice, make a high-pitched sound: `Hallo,' the little girl piped.) kimittää•- piper- pipes
- piping 3. adjective((of a sound) high-pitched: a piping voice.) kimittävä- pipeline
- piping hot
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