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101 die Klemme
- {clamp} đống, cái kẹp, bàn kẹp, cái giữ - {clip} cái ghim, cái cặp, cái nạp đạn, sự đi nhanh, đứa bé láo xược, ranh con hỗn xược - {corner} góc, nơi kín đáo, xó xỉnh, chỗ ẩn náu, chỗ giấu giếm, nơi, phương, sự đầu cơ, sự lũng đoạn thị trường, quả phạt gốc - {fix} tình thế khó khăn, sự tìm vị trí, vị trí phát hiện, người có thể hối lộ được - {jam} mứt, sự kẹp chặt, sự ép chặt, sự ấn vào, sự tọng vào, sự nhồi nhét, đám đông chen chúc, đám đông tắc nghẽn, sự mắc kẹt, sự kẹt, tình hình khó khăn, tình thế khó xử, hoàn cảnh bế tắc - nhiễu - {nonplus} tình trạng bối rối, tình trạng lúng túng, tình trạng khó xử, tình trạng ngừng trệ - {pinch} cái vấu, cái véo, cái kẹt, nhúm, cảnh o ép, sự giằn vặt, sự dày vò, lúc gay go, lúc bức thiết, sự ăn cắp, sự bắt, sự tóm cổ - {scrape} sự nạo, sự cạo, tiếng nạo, tiếng cạo kèn kẹt, tiếng sột soạt, tình trạng khó khăn, sự kéo lê chân ra đằng sau - {strait} eo biển, tình cảnh khó khăn, tình cảnh khốn cùng, tình cảnh thiếu thốn, tình trạng gieo neo, tình cảnh nguy nan, cảnh hoạn nạn = die Klemme (Medizin) {compressor}+ = die Klemme (Elektrotechnik) {terminal}+ = in der Klemme {between the devil and the deep sea; in a box; in deep water; in the cart; up the pole}+ = in der Klemme sein {to be bunkered; to be treed; to be up a tree}+ = in der Klemme sitzen {to be at a nonplus; to be hard up; to be in a fix; to be in a hole; to be in a mess; to be in a tight squeeze; to be in the mire; to be in the tight corner; to be up a gum tree}+ = in die Klemme bringen {to tree}+ = ich sitze in der Klemme {I am on my beam ends}+ = jemanden in die Klemme bringen {to land someone in a difficulty}+ -
102 wassern
- {to land on the water} -
103 Verkehrsunfall
авария на дороге
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
traffic accident
An unexpected incident with potential for harm occurring through the movement or collision of vessels, vehicles or persons along a land, water, air or space route. (Source: OED)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Verkehrsunfall
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104 Ölunfall
- разлив нефти
- авария, связанная с разливом нефти
авария, связанная с разливом нефти
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
oil disaster
The disaster caused by the dumping and accidental spillage of oil into waterways from ships and land-based or offshore installations. Oil pollution may destroy or damage aquatic life and wildlife such as birds, contaminate water supplies and create fire hazards. (Source: GILP96)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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разлив нефти
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
oil spill
The accidental release of oil, or other petroleum products usually into freshwater or marine ecosystems, and usually in large quantities. It can be controlled by chemical dispersion, combustion, mechanical containment, and absorption. (Source: RRDA / LANDYa)
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Ölunfall
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105 biologisches Schutzgebiet
биологический заповедник
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
biological reserve
An area of land and/or of water designated as having protected status for purposes of preserving certain biological features. Reserves are managed primarily to safeguard these features and provide opportunities for research into the problems underlying the management of natural sites and of vegetation and animal populations. Regulations are normally imposed controlling public access and disturbance. (Source: GOOD)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > biologisches Schutzgebiet
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106 umweltgefährdende Stoffe
- вещество, опасное для окружающей среды
вещество, опасное для окружающей среды
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmentally dangerous substance
Substance that causes undesirable change in the physical, chemical, or biological characteristics of the air, water, or land that can harmfully affect the health, survival, or activities of human or other living organisms. (Source: VIRPURa)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > umweltgefährdende Stoffe
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107 Stadtpolitik
городская политика
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
urban policy
A course of action adopted and pursued by government, business or some other organization, which seeks to improve or develop cities or towns through land use planning, water resource management, central city development, policing and criminal justice, or pollution control. (Source: MGHME)
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Stadtpolitik
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108 staatliches biologisches Schutzgebiet
государственный биологический заповедник
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
state biological reserve
An area of land and/or of water designated as having protected status for purposes of preserving certain biological features. Reserves are managed primarily to safeguard these features and provide opportunities for research into the problems underlying the management of natural sites and of vegetation and animal populations. Regulations are normally imposed controlling public access and disturbance. (Source: GOOD)
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > staatliches biologisches Schutzgebiet
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109 Europäische Umweltagentur
Европейское агентство по охране окружающей среды
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
European Environment Agency
The EEA is being set up to provide the European Community and its member states with objective, reliable and standardized information on the environment. It will assess the success of existing environmental policies and the data will be used to develop new policies for environmental protection measures. It will gather information covering the present, and foreseeable, state of the environment. The priority area are: air quality and emissions; water quality, pollutants and resources; soil quality, flora and fauna, and biotopes; land use and natural resources; waste management; noise pollution; chemicals; and protection of coastal areas. The Agency will also take into account the socio-economics dimension, cover transboundary and international matters, and avoid the duplication of the activities of other bodies. (Source: WRIGHT)
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Europäische Umweltagentur
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110 Überdüngung
избыточное внесение минеральных удобрений
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
overfertilisation
Putting too much fertilizer on land; the runoff from overfertilisation can cause water pollution. (Source: PHC)
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Überdüngung
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111 integrierter Umweltschutz
интегрированная система контроля за загрязнением окружающей среды
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
integrated pollution control
A procedure whereby all major emissions to land, air, and water are considered simultaneously and not in isolation to avoid situations in which one control measure for one medium adversely affects another. (Source: GILP96)
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > integrierter Umweltschutz
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112 Bewässerungsanlage
ирригационная система
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
irrigation system
A system of man-made channels for supplying water to land to allow plants to grow. (Source: PHC)
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Bewässerungsanlage
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113 Bewässerungslandbau
ирригационное земледелие
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
irrigation farming
Farming based on the artificial distribution and application of water to arable land to initiate and maintain plant growth. (Source: GOODa)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Bewässerungslandbau
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114 Erosionsschutz
контроль за эрозией
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
erosion control
Practices used during construction or other land disturbing activities to reduce or prevent soil erosion. Typical practices include planting of trees and quick growing grass on disturbed areas and other means to slow the movement of water across a disturbed site and trap the soil that does get transported by runoff. (Source: YORK)
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Erosionsschutz
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115 Mangrove
мангровый лес
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
mangrove
Plant communities and trees that inhabit tidal swamps, muddy silt, and sand banks at the mouths of rivers and other low-lying areas which are regularly inundated by the sea, but which are protected from strong waves and currents. Mangroves are the only woody species that will grow where the land is periodically flooded with sea water; individual species have adapted themselves to different tidal levels, to various degrees of salinity, and to the nature of the mud or soil. Mangrove swamps and thickets support hundreds of terrestrial, marine, and amphibian species; have a special role in supporting estuarine fisheries; provide shelter, refuge and food for many forms of wildlife. (Source: GILP96)
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Mangrove
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116 empfindliche Umwelt
неустойчивая среда
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
sensitive environment
Any parcel of land, large or small, under public or private control, that already has, or with remedial action could achieve, desirable environmental attributes. These attributes contribute to the retention and/or creation of wildlife habitat, soils stability, water retention or recharge, vegetative cover, and similar vital ecological functions. Environmentally sensitive areas range in size from small patches to extensive landscape features. They can include rare or common habitats, plants and animals. (Source: DUNSTE)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > empfindliche Umwelt
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117 verkehrpolitische Regelung
нормативный документ в области транспорта
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
transport regulation
A rule or order prescribed by government or management for the safe and orderly conveyance of persons, materials or commodities over land, water or through the air. (Source: BLD / RHW)
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > verkehrpolitische Regelung
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118 Ozean
океан
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ocean
The mass of water occupying all of the Earth's surface not occupied by land, but excluding all lakes and inland seas. (Source: WHIT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Ozean
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119 Insel
остров
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island
A land mass, especially one smaller than a continent, entirely surrounded by water. (Source: AMHER)
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Insel
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120 Personenverkehr
пассажирский транспорт
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passenger transport
The conveyance of people over land, water or through air by automobile, bus, train, airplane or some other means of travel. (Source: RHW)
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Немецко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Personenverkehr
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