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1 vacunar
v.to vaccinate.* * *2 figurado to inure1 to be vaccinated* * *1. VT1) (Med) to vaccinate ( contra against)2) (ante adversidad, dolor) (=preparar) to prepare; (=habituar) to inure; (=prevenir) to forearm2.See:* * *verbo transitivo to vaccinate* * *verbo transitivo to vaccinate* * *vacunar [A1 ]vtto vaccinatelos vacunaron contra la difteria they were vaccinated against diphtheria, they were given diphtheria vaccinationsya estoy vacunado contra sus insultos I've become immune to his insultsto get vaccinated vacunarse CONTRA algo to get vaccinated AGAINST sth* * *
vacunar ( conjugate vacunar) verbo transitivo
to vaccinate;
vacunar a algn contra algo to vaccinate sb against sth
vacunarse verbo pronominal
to get vaccinated;◊ vacunarse contra algo to get vaccinated against sth
vacunar verbo transitivo
1 Med to vaccinate [contra, against]: los vacunaron contra la viruela, they vaccinated them against smallpox
2 fig fam to inure
' vacunar' also found in these entries:
English:
vaccinate
* * *♦ vtto vaccinate* * *v/t vaccinate* * *vacunar vtinocular: to vaccinate, to inoculate* * *vacunar vb to vaccinate -
2 gewöhnen
I v/refl: sich gewöhnen an (+ Akk) get used ( oder accustomed) to; an ein Klima: become acclimatized (bes. Am. acclimated) to; sich daran gewöhnen zu (+ Inf.) get used to (+ Ger.), get into the habit of (+ Ger.) du wirst dich daran gewöhnen müssen auch you’ll have to learn to put up with it; man wird sich daran gewöhnen müssen it’ll take a bit of getting used to; man gewöhnt sich an alles you can get used to anything in time; daran werde ich mich nie gewöhnen I’ll never get used to itII v/t: jemanden gewöhnen an (+ Akk) get s.o. used to; (vertraut machen mit) familiarize s.o. with; an ein Klima: acclimatize (bes. Am. acclimate) s.o. to; gewöhnt* * *to inure; to habituate* * *ge|wöh|nen [gə'vøːnən] ptp gewöhnt1. vtgewö́hnen — to make sb used or accustomed to sth, to accustom sb to sth
einen Hund an Sauberkeit gewö́hnen — to house-train a dog
Sie werden sich noch daran gewö́hnen müssen, dass... — you'll have to get used to or have to accept the fact that...
daran gewöhnt sein, etw zu tun — to be used to doing sth
2. vrsich an jdn/etw gewö́hnen — to get or become used to sb/sth, to accustom oneself to sb/sth
du musst dich an Ordnung/Pünktlichkeit gewö́hnen — you must get used to being orderly/punctual, you must get into the habit of being orderly/punctual
sich daran gewö́hnen, etw zu tun — to get used or accustomed to doing sth
* * *(to make (especially oneself) familiar with or used to: He soon accustomed himself to the idea.) accustom* * *ge·wöh·nen *[gəˈvø:nən]I. vtein Haustier an Sauberkeit \gewöhnen to house-train a petII. vr▪ sich akk an jdn/etw \gewöhnen to get [or become] used to sb/sth; Mensch a. to accustom oneself to sth▪ sich akk daran \gewöhnen, etw zu tun to get used to doing sth; Mensch a to get accustomed to doing sth* * *1.transitives Verbjemanden an jemanden/etwas gewöhnen — get somebody used or accustomed to somebody/something; accustom somebody to somebody/something
2.an jemanden/etwas gewöhnt sein — be used or accustomed to somebody/something
reflexives Verbsich an jemanden/etwas gewöhnen — get used or get or become accustomed to somebody/something; accustom oneself to somebody/something
* * *A. v/r:sich gewöhnen an (+akk) get used ( oder accustomed) to; an ein Klima: become acclimatized (besonders US acclimated) to;man wird sich daran gewöhnen müssen it’ll take a bit of getting used to;man gewöhnt sich an alles you can get used to anything in time;daran werde ich mich nie gewöhnen I’ll never get used to itB. v/t:jemanden gewöhnen an (+akk) get sb used to; (vertraut machen mit) familiarize sb with; an ein Klima: acclimatize (besonders US acclimate) sb to; → gewöhnt* * *1.transitives Verbjemanden an jemanden/etwas gewöhnen — get somebody used or accustomed to somebody/something; accustom somebody to somebody/something
2.an jemanden/etwas gewöhnt sein — be used or accustomed to somebody/something
reflexives Verbsich an jemanden/etwas gewöhnen — get used or get or become accustomed to somebody/something; accustom oneself to somebody/something
* * *(an) v.to accustom (to) v. v.to acclimate v.to accustom v.to customise (UK) v.to customize (US) v.to familiarise (UK) v.to familiarize (US) v.to inure v. -
3 acostumbrar
v.1 to use to, to be accustomed to, to be in the habit of, to be wont to.Acostumbro beber mucha agua I am accustomed to drinking a lot of water.2 to accustom, to habituate, to wont.Ella acostumbró a Ricardo a su comida She accustomed Richard to her food.3 to use to have.Ella acostumbraba un té a mediodía She used to have tea at noon.4 to condition, to make accustomed, to adapt, to break in.Su perseverancia acostumbró a todos Her perseverance conditioned everybody.5 to familiarize.El contacto constante lo familiarizó Constant contact familiarized him.* * *1 (habituar) to accustom to2 (soler) to be in the habit of1 (habituarse) to become accustomed (a, to), get used (a, to)* * *verb* * *1.VT2.VIacostumbrar (a) hacer algo — to be used o accustomed to doing sth, be in the habit of doing sth
3.See:ACOSTUMBRAR ► La forma pronominal acostumbrarse a hacer algo se traduce al inglés por get used to + ((-ing)): Te acostumbrarás a trabajar aquí You'll get used to working here Con el tiempo me acostumbré a estar sin él In time I got used to being without him ► La expresión estar acostumbrado a hacer algo se traduce por to be used to + ((-ing)): Está acostumbrado a levantarse temprano He's used to getting up early Otra forma de traducir esta estructura al inglés es con la construcción to be accustomed to + ((-ing)), aunque tiene un registro formal: Está acostumbrado a levantarse temprano He is accustomed to getting up early ► Cuando el verbo acostumbrar equivale a soler, se puede traducir de dos formas distintas en inglés, dependiendo de si la acción a la que se refiere ocurre en el pasado o en el presente. ► En el {pasado}, lo traducimos por used to + ((infinitivo)): Cuando era niña acostumbraba a rezar todas las noches When I was a child I used to pray every night El año pasado acostumbrábamos a vernos todos los viernes Last year we used to meet every Friday ► En el {presente} se traduce por el adverbio usually + ((presente simple)): Los domingos acostumbro a levantarme tarde I usually get up late on Sundays Para otros usos y ejemplos ver la entrada* * *1.verbo transitivo2.acostumbrar a alguien a algo/+ inf — to get somebody used to something/-ing
acostumbrar viacostumbrar a + inf — to be accustomed to -ing, be in the habit of -ing
3.acostumbraba a dar un paseo después de comer — I used to go for a walk after lunch, I was accustomed to o in the habit of going for a walk after lunch
acostumbrarse v pronacostumbrarse a algo/alguien — to get used to something/somebody
acostumbrarse a + inf — to get used to -ing
* * *= accustom, wean, acclimatise [acclimatize, -USA].Ex. To the critics of Panizzi, accustomed to the simplicity of the finding catalog, 'the whole volume' represented 'a magnificent mistake'.Ex. Classes which are not accustomed to the practice of silent reading will need weaning.Ex. Listening to stories, poems, nursery rhymes, nonsense, while occupied with a loved adult in a comforting activity, acclimatizes the infant to the rhythms of prose and poetry.----* acostumbrarse = become + adept, inure.* acostumbrarse a = get + a feel for, live with, get used to.* acostumbrarse a las cosas = get (back) into + the swings of things, things + grow on + Pronombre.* acostumbrarse a manejar Algo = get + the hang of.* acostumbrarse a una idea = get used to + idea, deal with + concept.* * *1.verbo transitivo2.acostumbrar a alguien a algo/+ inf — to get somebody used to something/-ing
acostumbrar viacostumbrar a + inf — to be accustomed to -ing, be in the habit of -ing
3.acostumbraba a dar un paseo después de comer — I used to go for a walk after lunch, I was accustomed to o in the habit of going for a walk after lunch
acostumbrarse v pronacostumbrarse a algo/alguien — to get used to something/somebody
acostumbrarse a + inf — to get used to -ing
* * *= accustom, wean, acclimatise [acclimatize, -USA].Ex: To the critics of Panizzi, accustomed to the simplicity of the finding catalog, 'the whole volume' represented 'a magnificent mistake'.
Ex: Classes which are not accustomed to the practice of silent reading will need weaning.Ex: Listening to stories, poems, nursery rhymes, nonsense, while occupied with a loved adult in a comforting activity, acclimatizes the infant to the rhythms of prose and poetry.* acostumbrarse = become + adept, inure.* acostumbrarse a = get + a feel for, live with, get used to.* acostumbrarse a las cosas = get (back) into + the swings of things, things + grow on + Pronombre.* acostumbrarse a manejar Algo = get + the hang of.* acostumbrarse a una idea = get used to + idea, deal with + concept.* * *acostumbrar [A1 ]vtacostumbrar a algn A algo to get sb used TO sthpara acostumbrarlo al ruido de los motores to get him used to o accustomed to the noise of the engineslo acostumbraron a tomarlo or a que lo tomara desde pequeño they got him used to taking it o into the habit of taking it from when he was small■ acostumbrarviacostumbrar ( A) + INF to be accustomed TO -ING, be in the habit OF -INGacostumbraba (a) dar un paseo después de comer I usually went for o I used to go for a walk after lunch, I was in the habit of o I was accustomed to going for a walk after lunchacostumbrarse A algo/algn to get used TO sth/sbse acostumbró muy pronto al nuevo horario she very quickly got used to the new scheduleacostumbrarse A + INF to get used TO -INGno me puedo acostumbrar a comer sin sal I can't get used to eating food without salt* * *
acostumbrar ( conjugate acostumbrar) verbo transitivo acostumbrar a algn a algo/hacer algo to get sb used to sth/doing sth
verbo intransitivo: acostumbrar a hacer algo to be accustomed to doing sth, be in the habit of doing sth
acostumbrarse verbo pronominal acostumbrarse a algo/algn to get used to sth/sb;
acostumbrarse a hacer algo to get used to doing sth
acostumbrar
I vi (tener por costumbre) to be in the habit of: acostumbra a contar cuanto le sucede, he's in the habit of telling everything that happens to him
acostumbramos a comer a las dos, we usually have lunch at two o'clock
II vtr (inculcar un hábito) to get (somebody) used [a, to]: acostumbró a su hija a dormir la siesta, she got her daughter used to taking a siesta
' acostumbrar' also found in these entries:
English:
accustom
- use to
* * *♦ vtacostumbrar a alguien a algo to get sb used to sth;acostumbrar a alguien a hacer algo to get sb used to doing sth♦ viacostumbrar (a) hacer algo to be in the habit of doing sth;acostumbra (a) trabajar los sábados he usually works on Saturdays* * *I v/t get used (a to)II v/i:acostumbraba a venir a este café todas las mañanas he used to come to this café every morning* * *acostumbrar vt: to accustomacostumbrar vi: to be accustomed, to be in the habit -
4 habituar
v.to addict, to condition, to accustom, to habituate.* * *1 to accustom (a, to)1 to become accustomed (a, to), get used (a, to)* * *1.VT to accustom (a to)2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo2.habituarsev pronhabituarse a algo — to get used to something, get o become accustomed to something
* * *----* habituarse = inure, find + Posesivo + feet.* habituarse a = live with, get used to.* * *1.verbo transitivo2.habituarsev pronhabituarse a algo — to get used to something, get o become accustomed to something
* * ** habituarse = inure, find + Posesivo + feet.* habituarse a = live with, get used to.* * *vthay que habituar a los niños a comer de todo children should be trained o taught to eat everything, you should get children used to eating everythinghabituarse A algo to get used TO sth, get o become accustomed TO sthno se han habituado al cambio de horario they haven't got(ten) used o accustomed to the new schedule* * *
habituar ( conjugate habituar) verbo transitivo habituar a algn a algo to get sb used to sth
habituarse verbo pronominal habituarse a algo to get used to sth, get o become accustomed to sth
habituar verbo transitivo to accustom [a, to]
* * *♦ vthabituar a alguien a to accustom sb to* * *v/t:habituar a alguien a algo get s.o. used to sth* * *habituar {3} vt: to accustom, to habituate
См. также в других словарях:
inure somebody to something — iˈnure sb/yourself to sth derived (formal) to make sb/yourself get used to sth unpleasant so that they/you are no longer strongly affected by it • The prisoners quickly became inured to the harsh conditions. Main entry: ↑inurederived … Useful english dictionary
cauterise — verb 1. burn, sear, or freeze (tissue) using a hot iron or electric current or a caustic agent The surgeon cauterized the wart • Syn: ↑cauterize, ↑burn • Derivationally related forms: ↑burn (for: ↑ … Useful english dictionary
brace oneself for — verb prepare mentally or emotionally for something unpleasant • Syn: ↑steel oneself against, ↑steel onself for, ↑prepare for • Hypernyms: ↑inure, ↑harden, ↑indurate • Verb Frames … Useful english dictionary
prepare for — verb prepare mentally or emotionally for something unpleasant (Freq. 7) • Syn: ↑steel oneself against, ↑steel onself for, ↑brace oneself for • Hypernyms: ↑inure, ↑harden, ↑indurate … Useful english dictionary
steel oneself against — verb prepare mentally or emotionally for something unpleasant • Syn: ↑steel onself for, ↑brace oneself for, ↑prepare for • Hypernyms: ↑inure, ↑harden, ↑indurate • Verb Frames … Useful english dictionary
steel onself for — verb prepare mentally or emotionally for something unpleasant • Syn: ↑steel oneself against, ↑brace oneself for, ↑prepare for • Hypernyms: ↑inure, ↑harden, ↑indurate • Verb Frames … Useful english dictionary
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