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to+hold+together+by

  • 1 hold

    [həuld] 1. pt, pp held, vt
    ( in hand) trzymać; ( contain) mieścić (pomieścić perf); qualifications posiadać; power, permit, opinion mieć; meeting, conversation odbywać (odbyć perf); prisoner, hostage przetrzymywać (przetrzymać perf)

    to hold sb responsible/liable — obarczać (obarczyć perf) kogoś odpowiedzialnością

    to get hold of ( fig)object, information zdobywać (zdobyć perf) +acc; person łapać (złapać perf) +acc (inf)

    to get hold of o.s. — brać (wziąć perf) się w garść

    to catch/get (a) hold of — chwycić się ( perf) +gen, złapać ( perf) za +acc (inf)

    to hold firm/fast — trzymać się mocno

    he holds the view that … — jest zdania, że …

    I don't hold with … — nie popieram +gen

    hold still, hold steady — nie ruszaj się

    Phrasal Verbs:
    2. vi
    glue etc trzymać (mocno); argument etc zachowywać (zachować perf) ważność, pozostawać w mocy; offer, invitation być aktualnym; luck, weather utrzymywać się (utrzymać się perf); ( TEL) czekać (zaczekać perf)
    3. n
    ( grasp) chwyt m; (of ship, plane) ładownia f
    * * *
    I 1. [həuld] past tense, past participle - held; verb
    1) (to have in one's hand(s) or between one's hands: He was holding a knife; Hold that dish with both hands; He held the little boy's hand; He held the mouse by its tail.) trzymać
    2) (to have in a part, or between parts, of the body, or between parts of a tool etc: He held the pencil in his teeth; She was holding a pile of books in her arms; Hold the stamp with tweezers.) trzymać
    3) (to support or keep from moving, running away, falling etc: What holds that shelf up?; He held the door closed by leaning against it; Hold your hands above your head; Hold his arms so that he can't struggle.) trzymać, przytrzymywać
    4) (to remain in position, fixed etc when under strain: I've tied the two pieces of string together, but I'm not sure the knot will hold; Will the anchor hold in a storm?) wytrzymywać
    5) (to keep (a person) in some place or in one's power: The police are holding a man for questioning in connection with the murder; He was held captive.) zatrzymać
    6) (to (be able to) contain: This jug holds two pints; You can't hold water in a handkerchief; This drawer holds all my shirts.) (po)mieścić
    7) (to cause to take place: The meeting will be held next week; We'll hold the meeting in the hall.) odbywać
    8) (to keep (oneself), or to be, in a particular state or condition: We'll hold ourselves in readiness in case you send for us; She holds herself very erect.) trzymać się
    9) (to have or be in (a job etc): He held the position of company secretary for five years.) zajmować stanowisko
    10) (to think strongly; to believe; to consider or regard: I hold that this was the right decision; He holds me (to be) responsible for everyone's mistakes; He is held in great respect; He holds certain very odd beliefs.) uważać że, utrzymywać, mieć
    11) (to continue to be valid or apply: Our offer will hold until next week; These rules hold under all circumstances.) być aktualnym, obowiązywać
    12) ((with to) to force (a person) to do something he has promised to do: I intend to hold him to his promises.) zmusić do dotrzymania (obietnicy)
    13) (to defend: They held the castle against the enemy.) bronić
    14) (not to be beaten by: The general realized that the soldiers could not hold the enemy for long.) powstrzymać
    15) (to keep (a person's attention): If you can't hold your pupils' attention, you can't be a good teacher.) utrzymywać
    16) (to keep someone in a certain state: Don't hold us in suspense, what was the final decision?) przetrzymać
    17) (to celebrate: The festival is held on 24 June.) obchodzić
    18) (to be the owner of: He holds shares in this company.) posiadać
    19) ((of good weather) to continue: I hope the weather holds until after the school sports.) utrzymywać się
    20) ((also hold the line) (of a person who is making a telephone call) to wait: Mr Brown is busy at the moment - will you hold or would you like him to call you back?) czekać (przy telefonie)
    21) (to continue to sing: Please hold that note for four whole beats.) trzymać
    22) (to keep (something): They'll hold your luggage at the station until you collect it.) przechowywać
    23) ((of the future) to be going to produce: I wonder what the future holds for me?) gotować
    2. noun
    1) (the act of holding: He caught/got/laid/took hold of the rope and pulled; Keep hold of that rope.) chwyt
    2) (power; influence: He has a strange hold over that girl.) wpływ
    3) ((in wrestling etc) a manner of holding one's opponent: The wrestler invented a new hold.) chwyt
    - - holder
    - hold-all
    - get hold of
    - hold back
    - hold down
    - hold forth
    - hold good
    - hold it
    - hold off
    - hold on
    - hold out
    - hold one's own
    - hold one's tongue
    - hold up
    - hold-up
    - hold with
    II [həuld] noun
    ((in ships) the place, below the deck, where cargo is stored.) ładownia

    English-Polish dictionary > hold

  • 2 stick

    [stɪk] 1. n
    ( of wood) kij m; ( smaller) patyk m, kijek m; (of dynamite, for walking) laska f; ( of chalk etc) kawałek m
    2. vt; pt, pp stuck
    ( with glue etc) przyklejać (przykleić perf); ( inf) ( put) wtykać (wetknąć perf); ( tolerate) wytrzymywać (wytrzymać perf); ( thrust)
    3. vi; pt, pp stuck
    dough etc kleić się, lepić się; thought ( in mind) tkwić (utkwić perf); drawer etc zacinać się (zaciąć się perf)

    I nicknamed him "Fingers", and the name stuck — przezwałem go "Fingers" i przezwisko to przylgnęło do niego

    Phrasal Verbs:
    * * *
    I [stik] past tense, past participle - stuck; verb
    1) (to push (something sharp or pointed) into or through something: She stuck a pin through the papers to hold them together; Stop sticking your elbow into me!) wpychać, wtykać
    2) ((of something pointed) to be pushed into or through something: Two arrows were sticking in his back.) tkwić
    3) (to fasten or be fastened (by glue, gum etc): He licked the flap of the envelope and stuck it down; These labels don't stick very well; He stuck (the broken pieces of) the vase together again; His brothers used to call him Bonzo and the name has stuck.) kleić się, przylegać
    4) (to (cause to) become fixed and unable to move or progress: The car stuck in the mud; The cupboard door has stuck; I'll help you with your arithmetic if you're stuck.) utknąć, zaciąć się
    - sticky
    - stickily
    - stickiness
    - sticking-plaster
    - stick-in-the-mud
    - come to a sticky end
    - stick at
    - stick by
    - stick it out
    - stick out
    - stick one's neck out
    - stick to/with
    - stick together
    - stick up for
    II [stik] noun
    1) (a branch or twig from a tree: They were sent to find sticks for firewood.) patyk
    2) (a long thin piece of wood etc shaped for a special purpose: She always walks with a stick nowadays; a walking-stick / hockey-stick; a drumstick.) kij, laska
    3) (a long piece: a stick of rhubarb.) laska
    - get hold of the wrong end of the stick
    - get the wrong end of the stick

    English-Polish dictionary > stick

  • 3 pin

    * * *
    [pin] 1. noun
    1) (a short, thin, pointed piece of metal used eg to hold pieces of fabric, paper etc together, especially when making clothes: The papers are fastened together by a pin.) szpilka
    2) (a similar but more ornamental object: a hat-pin.) szpilka
    2. verb
    1) (to fasten with a pin: She pinned the material together.) przypinać
    2) (to hold by pressing against something: The fallen tree pinned him to the ground.) przygwoździć
    - pinhole
    - pinpoint
    - pin-up
    - pin down
    - pins and needles

    English-Polish dictionary > pin

  • 4 tack

    [tæk] 1. n 2. vt
    ( nail) przypinać (przypiąć perf) (pinezkami); ( stitch) fastrygować (sfastrygować perf)
    3. vi ( NAUT)
    * * *
    [tæk] 1. noun
    1) (a short nail with a broad flat head: a carpet-tack.) gwoździk
    2) (in sewing, a large, temporary stitch used to hold material together while it is being sewn together properly.) fastryga
    3) (in sailing, a movement diagonally against the wind: We sailed on an easterly tack.) hals
    4) (a direction or course: After they moved, their lives took a different tack.) tok, przebieg
    2. verb
    1) ((with down, on etc) to fasten (with tacks): I tacked the carpet down; She tacked the material together.) przybijać, fastrygować
    2) ((of sailing-boats) to move diagonally (backwards and forwards) against the wind: The boat tacked into harbour.) halsować

    English-Polish dictionary > tack

  • 5 clasp

    [klɑːsp] 1. n
    (hold, embrace) uścisk m; ( of bag) zatrzask m; ( of necklace) zapięcie nt
    2. vt
    * * *
    1. noun
    (a fastening made of two parts which link together (eg on a necklace).) zapinka
    2. verb
    (to grasp, hold tightly: She clasped the money in her hand.) ściskać

    English-Polish dictionary > clasp

  • 6 nut

    ( BRIT) n abbr
    = National Union of Teachers
    * * *
    1) (a fruit consisting of a single seed in a hard shell: a hazel-nut; a walnut.) orzech
    2) (a small round piece of metal with a hole through it, for screwing on the end of a bolt to hold pieces of wood, metal etc together: a nut and bolt.) nakrętka
    - nutcracker
    - nutshell
    - in a nutshell

    English-Polish dictionary > nut

  • 7 strap

    [stræp] 1. n
    (of watch, bag) pasek m; (of slip, dress) ramiączko nt
    2. vt
    (also: strap in, strap on) przypinać (przypiąć perf)
    * * *
    [stræp] 1. noun
    1) (a narrow strip of leather, cloth, or other material, eg with a buckle for fastening something (eg a suitcase, wristwatch etc) or by which to hold, hang or support something (eg a camera, rucksack etc): I need a new watch-strap; luggage straps.) pasek, pas
    2) (a short looped strip of leather etc, hanging from the roof of a train, by which a standing passenger can support himself.) uchwyt
    2. verb
    1) (to beat (eg a schoolchild) on the hand with a leather strap: He was strapped for being rude to the teacher.) bić paskiem
    2) (to fasten with a strap etc: The two pieces of luggage were strapped together; He strapped on his new watch.) umocować paskiem
    - strap in
    - strap up

    English-Polish dictionary > strap

  • 8 yoke

    [jəuk] 1. n
    jarzmo nt
    2. vt
    * * *
    [jəuk] 1. noun
    1) (a wooden frame placed over the necks of oxen to hold them together when they are pulling a cart etc.) jarzmo
    2) (a frame placed across a person's shoulders, for carrying buckets etc.) nosidła
    3) (something that weighs people down, or prevents them being free: the yoke of slavery.) jarzmo
    4) (the part of a garment that fits over the shoulders and round the neck: a black dress with a white yoke.) karczek
    2. verb
    (to join with a yoke: He yoked the oxen to the plough.) zaprząc

    English-Polish dictionary > yoke

См. также в других словарях:

  • hold together — index annex (add), cement, cohere (adhere), cohere (be logically consistent), conjoin, conspire Bu …   Law dictionary

  • hold together — phrasal verb [intransitive/transitive] Word forms hold together : present tense I/you/we/they hold together he/she/it holds together present participle holding together past tense held together past participle held together 1) to remain in one… …   English dictionary

  • hold together — PHR V ERG If you hold a group of people together, you help them to live or work together without arguing, although they may have different aims, attitudes, or interests. [V n P] Her 13 year old daughter is holding the family together... [V P n… …   English dictionary

  • hold together — transitive verb 1. : to preserve as a unit : keep from separating into component parts only rubber bands held the toy together : preserve from disintegrating or failing only the force of the man s will held the company together in the last five… …   Useful english dictionary

  • To hold together — Hold Hold, v. i. In general, to keep one s self in a given position or condition; to remain fixed. Hence: [1913 Webster] 1. Not to move; to halt; to stop; mostly in the imperative. [1913 Webster] And damned be him that first cries, Hold, enough!… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • hold together — Synonyms and related words: accord, act in concert, act together, adhere, affiliate, agglomerate, agree, ally, amalgamate, answer to, assent, associate, assort with, band, band together, be consistent, be in league, be of one, be the case, be… …   Moby Thesaurus

  • hold together — 1. Remain united, keep together. 2. Be consistent, hang together …   New dictionary of synonyms

  • hold together — (Roget s IV) v. Syn. attach, clip, cling; see adhere to , fasten 1 , stick 1 …   English dictionary for students

  • hold together phr v — stretch v …   English expressions

  • Hold — Hold, v. i. In general, to keep one s self in a given position or condition; to remain fixed. Hence: [1913 Webster] 1. Not to move; to halt; to stop; mostly in the imperative. [1913 Webster] And damned be him that first cries, Hold, enough! Shak …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Hold on — Hold Hold, v. i. In general, to keep one s self in a given position or condition; to remain fixed. Hence: [1913 Webster] 1. Not to move; to halt; to stop; mostly in the imperative. [1913 Webster] And damned be him that first cries, Hold, enough!… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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