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121 क्रूर
krūrá
« bloody, raw», cruel, fierce, ferocious, pitiless, harsh, formidable AV. TS. VI Mn. etc.. ;
inauspicious (as opposed to saumya andᅠ a-krūra, said of the first, third, fifth, seventh, ninth, andᅠ eleventh signs of the zodiac, which are supposed to have a malignant influence Jyot. ;
said of planets VarBṛS.);
hard, solid Suṡr. Ṡak. Pañcat. ;
strong (as a bow, opposed to manda) Nār. ;
hot, sharp, disagreeable L. ;
(am) ind. in a formidable manner MBh. III, 15669 ;
(as, am) m. n. boiled rice (cf. kūra) L. ;
m. a hawk L. ;
a heron L. ;
red oleander (= rakta-karavīra) L. ;
(ā) f. a variety of Punarnavā with red blossoms L. ;
(ám) n. a wound, sore AV. VS. TS. ṠBr. ;
blood-shedding, slaughter, cruelty, any horrible deed, harshness AV. AitBr. I, 26 Mn. I, 29 etc.. ;
any frightful apparition AdbhBr. ;
a kind of house Gal
- क्रूरकर्मन्
- क्रूरकृकर
- क्रूरकृत्
- क्रूरकोष्ठ
- क्रूरगन्ध
- क्रूरगन्धक
- क्रूरचरित
- क्रूरचेष्टित
- क्रूरता
- क्रूरत्व
- क्रूरदन्ती
- क्रूरदृश्
- क्रूरदृष्टि
- क्रूरधूर्त
- क्रूरनिश्चय
- क्रूरप्रकृतिक
- क्रूरबुद्धि
- क्रूरमानस
- क्रूररव
- क्रूरराविन्
- क्रूरलोचन
- क्रूरसमाचार
- क्रूरसर्पवत्
- क्रूरस्वर
- क्रूराकृति
- क्रूराक्ष
- क्रूराचार
- क्रूरात्मन्
- क्रूरालापिन्
- क्रूराशय
- क्रूरोपसंहत
- क्रूरीकृ
-
122 verso
1. prep towardsandare verso casa head for homeverso le otto about eight o'clock2. m di poesie verse( modo) mannernon c'è verso there is no way* * *verso1 prep.1 ( con riferimento a direzione) toward (s); -ward (s): andavano verso i monti, verso Milano, they went toward (s) the mountains, toward (s) Milan; era diretto verso la stazione, he was heading toward (s) the station; vidi un'auto che veniva verso di me, I saw a car coming toward (s) me; volse lo sguardo verso il cielo, he gazed skyward (s); verso l'interno, l'esterno, inward (s), outward (s); verso est, ovest, nord, sud, eastward (s), westward (s), northward (s), southward (s) (o toward the east, west, north, south); proseguendo verso est..., continuing eastward (s)...; quando arrivate allo svincolo, prendete la strada che va verso ovest, when you reach the motorway crossing, take the road going west (wards) (o the road towards the west) // guardare verso qlcu., to look in s.o.'s direction // andare verso casa, to go home // verso dove è diretto quel treno?, where is that train bound for? // una finestra verso la strada, a room facing (o looking on to) the street // la mia camera guarda verso est, I have an east-facing room2 ( dalle parti di, in prossimità di) near: verso la stazione, near the station; verso via Garibaldi, near Via Garibaldi; abita verso Torino, he lives near Turin; il deragliamento è avvenuto verso il confine svizzero, the derailment occurred near the Swiss border3 ( riferito a tempo) ( circa) about; ( non oltre) toward (s): era verso (la) mezzanotte, it was about (o towards) midnight; chiamami verso le cinque, call me (at) about five o'clock; verso sera, toward (s) evening; verso la fine della settimana, dell'anno, towards the end of the week, the year; si sposò verso i trent'anni, he got married when he was about thirty // tornerò verso i primi del mese, I'll be back at the beginning of the month4 ( nei riguardi di) to, towards; ( contro) against: mostrare comprensione verso i deboli, to show understanding towards the weak; essere gentile verso qlcu., to be kind to s.o.; l'esercito avanzò verso il nemico, the army advanced against (o on) the enemy.verso2 s.m.2 ( poesia) verse [U]; poetry [U]; ( riga di poesia) line (of verse): versi d'occasione, occasional verse; in verso esametro, in hexameter verse; in verso sciolto, in blank verse; una strofa di sei versi, a six-line verse; mi piacciono i suoi versi, I like his poetry; studiate i primi venti versi, study the first twenty lines; comporre versi, to write verse; recitare versi, to recite lines of verse; mettere in versi una leggenda, to put a legend into verse; scrivere in versi, to write in verse4 ( di animali) call, cry: nella foresta si sentono i versi di uccelli e altri animali, in the wood you can hear the cries of birds and other animals; riconosceva ogni animale dal suo verso, he could recognize every animal by its cry5 ( cadenza) cadence, sound6 ( gesto) (habitual) gesture; ( maleducato) (rude) gesture; ( smorfia) grimace, face // rifare il verso a qlcu., to mimic s.o.7 ( direzione) direction, way; ( lato) side: prendete per questo verso e poi voltate a sinistra, go this way and then turn left; il vento soffia sempre da quel verso, the wind always blows from that direction; spazzolare una stoffa contro il suo verso, to brush a cloth against the grain; andare nello stesso verso, to go in the same direction // per un verso lo approvo, per l'altro no, in one way I approve of him, but in another I don't // quella persona non mi va a verso, I don't like that person // esaminare la questione da tutti i versi, to examine the matter from all sides // lasciare andare le cose per il loro verso, to let things take their course // prendere qlcu. per il suo verso, to handle s.o. in the right way8 ( modo, maniera) way: non c'è verso di saperlo, there is no way of knowing; ho cercato di convincerlo, ma non c'è stato verso, I tried to convince him but I didn't get anywhere; per un verso o per un altro egli riesce sempre, in one way or another he is always successful9 ( ragione) reason: ora per un verso ora per un altro non riesco mai ad andare a teatro, for one reason or another I never manage to go to the theatre; per un verso o per l'altro erano tutti insoddisfatti, for one reason or another they were all dissatisfied.verso3 s.m. ( retro) verso*, reverse, back: il verso di una moneta, di una pagina, the verso (o reverse o back) of a coin, of a page; verso di un assegno, di una cambiale, back of a cheque, of a bill of exchange◆ agg.: pollice verso, thumbs down.* * *I ['vɛrso] sm inv(di pagina) verso, (di moneta) reverseII ['vɛrso] sm1) (di animale, uccello) call, cryqual è il verso del gatto? — what noise o sound does a cat make?
ha fatto un verso di dolore — she cried out in pain o gave a cry of pain
fare il verso a qn — (imitare) to take sb off, mimic sb
2) (riga: di poesia) line, verseversi smpl, (poesia) verse sg III ['vɛrso] prep1) (in direzione di) toward(s), tostavo camminando verso la stazione quando l'ho visto — I was walking towards the station when I saw him
è tardi, faremmo bene ad avviarci verso casa — it's late, we'd better head for home
guardare verso il cielo — to look heavenwards o skywards
2) (nei pressi di) near, around (about)abito verso il centro — I live near the centre Brit o center Am
3) (in senso temporale) about, aroundarrivi verso che ora? — around o about what time will you arrive?
4) (nei confronti di) for, towardsdimostrare rispetto verso gli anziani — to show respect for o towards the elderly
* * *I 1. ['vɛrso]sostantivo maschile1) metr. line (of verse)2) (grido caratteristico) (di animali) cry; (di uccelli) call3) (imitazione)(ri)fare il verso a qcn. — to take sb. off
4) (direzione) way, directionandare per il verso sbagliato — fig. [ piano] to go awry
andare per il proprio verso — fig. [ cosa] to take its course
5) (modo, maniera) way6) (lato)2.per un verso..., per l'altro... — on the one hand..., on the other hand...
mettere in -i — to versify o put into verse
- i liberi — free verse
- i sciolti — blank verse
••II ['vɛrso] III ['vɛrso]prendere qcn., qcs. per il verso giusto, sbagliato — to get on the right, wrong side of sb., sth
1) (in direzione di) toward(s)venne verso di me, verso il bambino — he came toward(s) me, the child
guardare verso qcn. — to look in sb.'s direction
viaggiare verso nord — to travel northward(s) o toward(s) the north
verso l'alto, il basso — upward(s), downward(s)
verso l'interno, l'esterno — inward(s), outward(s)
girare qcs. verso destra, sinistra — to turn sth. to the right, left
3) (di tempo)verso mezzogiorno — about o around noon
verso la fine di maggio — toward(s) o around the end of May
4) (nei riguardi di) toward(s), to* * *verso1/'vεrso/I sostantivo m.2 (grido caratteristico) (di animali) cry; (di uccelli) call; qual è il verso del leone? what noise does the lion make?3 (imitazione) (ri)fare il verso a qcn. to take sb. off4 (direzione) way, direction; andare nello stesso verso to go in the same direction; andare per il verso sbagliato fig. [ piano] to go awry; andare per il proprio verso fig. [ cosa] to take its course5 (modo, maniera) way; non c'è verso di fare there is no way of doing; fargli ammettere che ha torto? non c'è verso! make him admit he's wrong? no chance!6 (lato) per un verso..., per l'altro... on the one hand..., on the other hand...; mettere la gonna per il verso sbagliato to put one's skirt on the wrong way aroundII versi m.pl.per un verso o per l'altro one way or another; prendere qcn., qcs. per il verso giusto, sbagliato to get on the right, wrong side of sb., sth.\————————verso2/'vεrso/m.inv.(rovescio) (di foglio) back; (di moneta) reverse.————————verso3/'vεrso/1 (in direzione di) toward(s); venne verso di me, verso il bambino he came toward(s) me, the child; guardare verso qcn. to look in sb.'s direction; spostarsi da sinistra verso destra to move from left to right; migrazioni verso sud migration to the south; dirigersi verso casa to head for home; viaggiare verso nord to travel northward(s) o toward(s) the north; verso l'alto, il basso upward(s), downward(s); verso l'interno, l'esterno inward(s), outward(s); girare qcs. verso destra, sinistra to turn sth. to the right, left2 (nei pressi di) ci fermeremo verso Mantova we'll stop near Mantua3 (di tempo) verso sera toward(s) evening; verso mezzogiorno about o around noon; verso la fine di maggio toward(s) o around the end of May4 (nei riguardi di) toward(s), to. -
123 über'legen
vt/i (untr., hat) (nachdenken) think (about s.th.), consider, ponder geh. (s.th.); sich (+ Dat) etw. überlegen think about s.th., think s.th. over; überleg mal! just think about it!; überlegen, ob / wie etc. consider whether / how etc.; etw. noch einmal überlegen reconsider s.th.; es sich (Dat) wieder oder anders überlegen change one’s mind; wenn ich es mir recht überlege when I think about it; sich (Dat) etw. genau überlegen think carefully about s.th.; ich habe mir etw. überlegt (habe einen Plan) I’ve thought of s.th.; das würde ich mir zweimal überlegen I’d think twice about that ( oder before doing that); ( lange) hin und her überlegen umg. deliberate (for ages); ohne zu überlegen without thinking; (sofort) like a shot umg.; ohne lange zu überlegen without thinking twice; wir überlegen noch we are still thinking about it; überleg noch mal you should think about it again; ich würde nicht lange überlegen I wouldn’t waste too much time thinking about it; ich hätte nicht lange überlegt I wouldn’t have given it a second thought—v/t (trennb., hat -ge-) lay s.th. over s.o. oder s.th., cover s.o. oder s.th. with s.th.; ein Kind überlegen umg. put a child over one’s knee—I Adj.1. superior (+ Dat to; an +Dat in); in Mathe ist sie mir überlegen she’s better than me at math(s); jemandem weit überlegen sein be more than a match for s.o., be head and shoulders above s.o.; ( dem Gegner) haushoch überlegen sein SPORT be vastly superior (to one’s opponent); ein überlegener Sieg / Gegner SPORT a convincing victory / superior opponent; zahlenmäßigII Adv.1. (in überlegener Manier) in superior style; (überzeugend) convincingly; überlegen siegen win in style ( oder convincingly)2. (überheblich) in a superior manner, in a supercilious way -
124 amecus
1.ămīcus (old form ămēcus, Paul. ex Fest. p. 15 Müll.), a, um, adj. [amo], friendly, kind, amicable, favorable, inclined to, liking; constr. with dat., Zumpt, Gram. §B.410: animo esse amico erga aliquem,
Ter. Hec. 3, 3, 29; Cic. Fam. 1, 7, 3:tribuni sunt nobis amici,
id. Q. Fr. 1, 2 fin.:homo amicus nobis jam inde a puero,
Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 86:Pompeium tibi valde amicum esse cognovi,
Cic. Fam. 1, 8, 5; id. Att. 9, 5:amicus non magis tyranno quam tyrannidi,
Nep. Dion, 3, 2; id. Att. 9:male numen amicum,
Verg. A. 2, 735; Ov. F. 3, 834:(Fortuna) amica varietati constantiam respuit,
Cic. N. D. 2, 16:amica luto sus,
fond of, Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 26.— Comp.:mihi nemo est amicior Attico,
Cic. Att. 16, 16:amicior Cilicum aerariis quam nostro,
id. ib. 7, 1, 6; id. Fam. 3, 2, 1.— Sup.:Deiotarum, fidelissimum regem atque amicissimum rei publicae nostrae,
Cic. Att. 15, 2, 2:cum summi viri, tum amicissimi,
id. Am. 2, 8:amicissimi viri,
Suet. Caes. 1:successor conjunctissimus et amicissimus,
Cic. Fam. 3, 3:hoc libro ad amicum amicissimus de amicitiā scripsi,
id. Am. 1, 5; 23, 88 (but the comp. and sup. may sometimes be rendered as belonging to 2. amicus, a greater friend, the greatest friend, as in Cic. Att. 16, 16, and Am. 1, 5; so in Gr. basileus etc.).—Of things, kindly, pleasing (mostly poet.;* C.so Cic. rarely): nihil homini amico est opportuno amicius,
Plaut. Ep. 3, 3, 44:secundum te nihil est mihi amicius solitudine,
Cic. Att. 12, 15:portus intramus amicos,
Verg. A. 5, 57: fessos opibus solatur amicis, id. [p. 106] ib. 5, 416:vento amico ferri,
Ov. Tr. 1, 5, 17:per amica silentia lunae,
Verg. A. 2, 255:amici imbres,
id. G. 4, 115:sidus amicum,
Hor. Epod. 10, 9:sol amicum tempus agens,
bringing the welcome hour, id. C. 3, 6, 43:tempus fraudibus amicum,
Stat. S. 5, 2, 39:brevitas postulatur, qui mihimet ipsi amicissima est,
Cic. Quinct. 34.—Amicum est mihi (after the Gr. philon esti moi; in pure Lat., mihi cordi est, etc.); with inf., it pleases me, it accords with my feelings:a.nec dis amicum est nec mihi te prius Obire,
Hor. C. 2, 17, 2.—Hence, adv., in a friendly manner, kindly, amicably.Old form ămīcĭter, Pac. ap. Non. 510, 26; Plaut. Pers. 2, 3, 3.—b.Class. form ămīcē:facis amice,
Cic. Am. 2, 9:haec accipienda amice,
id. ib. 24, 88; id. Fin. 1, 10; id. Off. 1, 26. —* Comp., Front. ad M. Caes. 1, 6.— Sup., Cic. Div. in Caecil. 9; Caes. B. C. 2, 17.2.ămīcus, i, m. [from amo, as philos from phileô, and from ] ( gen. plur. amicūm, Ter. Heaut. prol. 24).A.A friend; constr. with gen. or poss. adj.; v. Zumpt, Gram. §B.410: est is (amicus) tamquam alter idem,
Cic. Am. 21, 80 (cf. id. ib. 25, 92; id. Off. 1, 17):amicum qui intuetur, tamquam exemplar intuetur sui,
id. Am. 7, 23:Non tam utilitas parta per amicum, quam amici amor ipse delectat,
id. ib. 14, 51: Amicus certus in re incertā cernitur, Enn. ap. Cic. ib. 17, 64:boni improbis, improbi bonis amici esse non possunt,
Cic. ib. 20, 74:ex omnibus saeculis vix tria aut quattuor nominantur paria amicorum,
id. ib. 4, 15:tu ex amicis certis mi es certissimus,
Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 54 and 57:vetus verbum hoc est, Communia esse amicorum inter se omnia,
Ter. Ad. 5, 4, 18:Respicis antiquum lassis in rebus amicum,
Ov. P. 2, 3, 93:Alba tuus antiquissimus non solum amicus, verum etiam amator,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 63 fin.:hospitis et amici mei M. Pacuvii fabula,
id. Am. 7, 24:suis incommodis graviter angi non amicum sed se ipsum amantis est,
of one loving not his friend, but himself, id. ib. 3, 10:ab amicis honesta petere, amicorum causā honesta facere,
id. ib. 13, 44:paternus amicus ac pernecessarius,
id. Fl. 6, 14:amicus novus,
id. Am. 19, 67:vetus,
id. ib.; Verg. A. 3, 82; Hor. S. 2, 6, 81; Ov. P. 1, 6, 53:amici ac familiares veteres,
Suet. Tib. 55:aequaevus,
Verg. A. 5, 452:ardens,
id. ib. 9, 198:dulcis,
Hor. S. 1, 3, 69; Ov. P. 1, 8, 31:carus,
Hor. C. 4, 9, 51; Ov. Tr. 3, 6, 7:jucundus,
Hor. S. 1, 3, 93:amici jucundissimi et omnium horarum,
Suet. Tib. 42:amicus propior,
Hor. Ep. 1, 9, 5:fidelis,
id. ib. 2, 2, 1; Vulg. Eccli. 6, 14:fidus,
Hor. Ep. 1, 5, 24:verus,
Cic. Am. 21, 82; Vulg. Eccli. 25, 12:mendax,
Hor. A. P. 425:secernere blandum amicum a vero,
Cic. Am. 25, 95:memor,
Ov. Tr. 5, 9, 33:summus,
Ter. Phorm. 1, 1, 1:primus,
Vulg. 1 Macc. 10, 65:amici tristes,
Hor. C. 1, 7, 24:maesti,
Ov. Tr. 1, 9, 5:dives,
Hor. Ep. 1, 8, 24:inops,
id. S. 1, 2, 5:inferioris ordinis amici,
Cic. Am. 19, 69:communes amici,
Cic. Fam. 5, 2:amice, salve!
Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 12; so Cat. 55, 7; Verg. A. 6, 507; Hor. C. 2, 14, 6; and Vulg. Matt. 20, 13:magnanimi veritatis amici,
Cic. Off. 1, 19:amicos parare,
Ter. And. 1, 1, 39:amicos parare optimam vitae, ut ita dicam, supellectilem,
Cic. Am. 15, 55:minus amicorum habens,
Ter. Eun. 4, 6, 22:me unum atque unicum amicum habuit,
Cat. 73, 6;amicos habere,
Cic. Am. 11, 36; so Vulg. Prov. 22, 11:nos sibi amicos junget,
Ter. Hec. 5, 2, 32; Hor. S. 1, 3, 54:amicum servare,
id. ib.:amicum servare per durum tempus,
Ov. P. 2, 6, 29:aliquo uti amico,
to have one as a friend, Cic. de Or. 1, 14, 62; Hor. S. 1, 4, 96:sibi amicum facere,
Vulg. Luc. 16, 9:amicum diligere,
Verg. A. 9, 430; Vulg. Deut. 13, 6:amico inservire,
Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 8:amico parcere,
Hor. S. 1, 4, 35:et monendi amici saepe sunt et objurgandi,
Cic. Am. 24, 88:amico ignoscere,
Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 110:angorem pro amico capere,
Cic. Am. 13, 48:amici jacentem animum excitare,
id. ib. 16, 59:amicum consolari,
Ov. Tr. 5, 4, 41:amico orbatus,
Cic. Am. 3, 10:amicum offendere,
Hor. S. 1, 3, 73:non paucis munitus amicis,
Ov. P. 2, 3, 25.—Also for patronus, patron, protector; so Horace of Mæcenas, Epod. 1, 2:amicus potens,
powerful friend, id. C. 2, 18, 12; so,magnus,
Juv. 3, 57; 6, 313: Suet. Aug. 56:valentissimi,
id. ib. 35.—And for socius, companion:trepido fugam exprobravit amico,
Ov. M. 13, 69.—In polit. relations, a friend of the State (who was not always socius, an ally, but the socius was always amicus; cf.C.amicitia): Deiotarus ex animo amicus, unus fidelis populo Romano,
Cic. Phil. 11, 13:socio atque amico regi,
Liv. 37, 54; 7, 30 et saep.; Suet. Caes. 11.—In and after the Aug. per., a counsellor, courtier, minister of a prince, Nep. Milt. 3, 2 Dähn.:A.fuerunt multi reges ex amicis Alexandri Magni,
id. Reg. 3, 1; so Suet. Caes. 70, 72; 70, 79; id. Aug. 16; 17; 35; 56; 66; id. Calig. 19; id. Ner. 5; id. Galb. 7 al.; cf. Ernest. ad Suet. Excurs. XV.—Hence, ămī-ca, ae, f.In bon. part., a female friend (very rare; cf. hetaira in Hom., Aristoph., Plato):B.amicae, cognatae,
Ter. Hec. 4, 2, 16:at haec amicae erunt, ubi, etc.,
id. ib. 5, 2, 24:Me (laedit) soror et cum quae dormit amica simul,
Prop. 2, 6, 12:ibit ad adfectam, quae non languebit, amicam Visere,
Ov. Am. 2, 2, 21; cf. Juv. 3, 12; 6, 353; 6, 455; 6, 481; so Inscr. Grut. 865, 17; 891, 4. —In mal. part., = meretrix, a concubine, mistress, courtesan (esp. freq. in the comic poets; so in Gr. hetaira com. in Att. usage): eum suus pater ab amicā abduxit, Naev. ap. Gell. 6, 8:mulierem pejorem quam haec amica est Phaedromi non vidi,
Plaut. Curc. 5, 1, 3; so id. Trin. 3, 2, 25; 3, 4, 22; id. Cist. 2, 3, 28; id. Ep. 5, 2, 36; 5, 2, 39 al.:sive ista uxor sive amica est,
Ter. And. 1, 3, 11; id. Heaut. 1, 1, 52; 1, 2, 15; 3, 3, 6; 4, 6, 15 et saep.; Cic. Att. 10, 10; Dig. 50, 16, 144. -
125 amicus
1.ămīcus (old form ămēcus, Paul. ex Fest. p. 15 Müll.), a, um, adj. [amo], friendly, kind, amicable, favorable, inclined to, liking; constr. with dat., Zumpt, Gram. §B.410: animo esse amico erga aliquem,
Ter. Hec. 3, 3, 29; Cic. Fam. 1, 7, 3:tribuni sunt nobis amici,
id. Q. Fr. 1, 2 fin.:homo amicus nobis jam inde a puero,
Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 86:Pompeium tibi valde amicum esse cognovi,
Cic. Fam. 1, 8, 5; id. Att. 9, 5:amicus non magis tyranno quam tyrannidi,
Nep. Dion, 3, 2; id. Att. 9:male numen amicum,
Verg. A. 2, 735; Ov. F. 3, 834:(Fortuna) amica varietati constantiam respuit,
Cic. N. D. 2, 16:amica luto sus,
fond of, Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 26.— Comp.:mihi nemo est amicior Attico,
Cic. Att. 16, 16:amicior Cilicum aerariis quam nostro,
id. ib. 7, 1, 6; id. Fam. 3, 2, 1.— Sup.:Deiotarum, fidelissimum regem atque amicissimum rei publicae nostrae,
Cic. Att. 15, 2, 2:cum summi viri, tum amicissimi,
id. Am. 2, 8:amicissimi viri,
Suet. Caes. 1:successor conjunctissimus et amicissimus,
Cic. Fam. 3, 3:hoc libro ad amicum amicissimus de amicitiā scripsi,
id. Am. 1, 5; 23, 88 (but the comp. and sup. may sometimes be rendered as belonging to 2. amicus, a greater friend, the greatest friend, as in Cic. Att. 16, 16, and Am. 1, 5; so in Gr. basileus etc.).—Of things, kindly, pleasing (mostly poet.;* C.so Cic. rarely): nihil homini amico est opportuno amicius,
Plaut. Ep. 3, 3, 44:secundum te nihil est mihi amicius solitudine,
Cic. Att. 12, 15:portus intramus amicos,
Verg. A. 5, 57: fessos opibus solatur amicis, id. [p. 106] ib. 5, 416:vento amico ferri,
Ov. Tr. 1, 5, 17:per amica silentia lunae,
Verg. A. 2, 255:amici imbres,
id. G. 4, 115:sidus amicum,
Hor. Epod. 10, 9:sol amicum tempus agens,
bringing the welcome hour, id. C. 3, 6, 43:tempus fraudibus amicum,
Stat. S. 5, 2, 39:brevitas postulatur, qui mihimet ipsi amicissima est,
Cic. Quinct. 34.—Amicum est mihi (after the Gr. philon esti moi; in pure Lat., mihi cordi est, etc.); with inf., it pleases me, it accords with my feelings:a.nec dis amicum est nec mihi te prius Obire,
Hor. C. 2, 17, 2.—Hence, adv., in a friendly manner, kindly, amicably.Old form ămīcĭter, Pac. ap. Non. 510, 26; Plaut. Pers. 2, 3, 3.—b.Class. form ămīcē:facis amice,
Cic. Am. 2, 9:haec accipienda amice,
id. ib. 24, 88; id. Fin. 1, 10; id. Off. 1, 26. —* Comp., Front. ad M. Caes. 1, 6.— Sup., Cic. Div. in Caecil. 9; Caes. B. C. 2, 17.2.ămīcus, i, m. [from amo, as philos from phileô, and from ] ( gen. plur. amicūm, Ter. Heaut. prol. 24).A.A friend; constr. with gen. or poss. adj.; v. Zumpt, Gram. §B.410: est is (amicus) tamquam alter idem,
Cic. Am. 21, 80 (cf. id. ib. 25, 92; id. Off. 1, 17):amicum qui intuetur, tamquam exemplar intuetur sui,
id. Am. 7, 23:Non tam utilitas parta per amicum, quam amici amor ipse delectat,
id. ib. 14, 51: Amicus certus in re incertā cernitur, Enn. ap. Cic. ib. 17, 64:boni improbis, improbi bonis amici esse non possunt,
Cic. ib. 20, 74:ex omnibus saeculis vix tria aut quattuor nominantur paria amicorum,
id. ib. 4, 15:tu ex amicis certis mi es certissimus,
Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 54 and 57:vetus verbum hoc est, Communia esse amicorum inter se omnia,
Ter. Ad. 5, 4, 18:Respicis antiquum lassis in rebus amicum,
Ov. P. 2, 3, 93:Alba tuus antiquissimus non solum amicus, verum etiam amator,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 63 fin.:hospitis et amici mei M. Pacuvii fabula,
id. Am. 7, 24:suis incommodis graviter angi non amicum sed se ipsum amantis est,
of one loving not his friend, but himself, id. ib. 3, 10:ab amicis honesta petere, amicorum causā honesta facere,
id. ib. 13, 44:paternus amicus ac pernecessarius,
id. Fl. 6, 14:amicus novus,
id. Am. 19, 67:vetus,
id. ib.; Verg. A. 3, 82; Hor. S. 2, 6, 81; Ov. P. 1, 6, 53:amici ac familiares veteres,
Suet. Tib. 55:aequaevus,
Verg. A. 5, 452:ardens,
id. ib. 9, 198:dulcis,
Hor. S. 1, 3, 69; Ov. P. 1, 8, 31:carus,
Hor. C. 4, 9, 51; Ov. Tr. 3, 6, 7:jucundus,
Hor. S. 1, 3, 93:amici jucundissimi et omnium horarum,
Suet. Tib. 42:amicus propior,
Hor. Ep. 1, 9, 5:fidelis,
id. ib. 2, 2, 1; Vulg. Eccli. 6, 14:fidus,
Hor. Ep. 1, 5, 24:verus,
Cic. Am. 21, 82; Vulg. Eccli. 25, 12:mendax,
Hor. A. P. 425:secernere blandum amicum a vero,
Cic. Am. 25, 95:memor,
Ov. Tr. 5, 9, 33:summus,
Ter. Phorm. 1, 1, 1:primus,
Vulg. 1 Macc. 10, 65:amici tristes,
Hor. C. 1, 7, 24:maesti,
Ov. Tr. 1, 9, 5:dives,
Hor. Ep. 1, 8, 24:inops,
id. S. 1, 2, 5:inferioris ordinis amici,
Cic. Am. 19, 69:communes amici,
Cic. Fam. 5, 2:amice, salve!
Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 12; so Cat. 55, 7; Verg. A. 6, 507; Hor. C. 2, 14, 6; and Vulg. Matt. 20, 13:magnanimi veritatis amici,
Cic. Off. 1, 19:amicos parare,
Ter. And. 1, 1, 39:amicos parare optimam vitae, ut ita dicam, supellectilem,
Cic. Am. 15, 55:minus amicorum habens,
Ter. Eun. 4, 6, 22:me unum atque unicum amicum habuit,
Cat. 73, 6;amicos habere,
Cic. Am. 11, 36; so Vulg. Prov. 22, 11:nos sibi amicos junget,
Ter. Hec. 5, 2, 32; Hor. S. 1, 3, 54:amicum servare,
id. ib.:amicum servare per durum tempus,
Ov. P. 2, 6, 29:aliquo uti amico,
to have one as a friend, Cic. de Or. 1, 14, 62; Hor. S. 1, 4, 96:sibi amicum facere,
Vulg. Luc. 16, 9:amicum diligere,
Verg. A. 9, 430; Vulg. Deut. 13, 6:amico inservire,
Ter. Heaut. 3, 1, 8:amico parcere,
Hor. S. 1, 4, 35:et monendi amici saepe sunt et objurgandi,
Cic. Am. 24, 88:amico ignoscere,
Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 110:angorem pro amico capere,
Cic. Am. 13, 48:amici jacentem animum excitare,
id. ib. 16, 59:amicum consolari,
Ov. Tr. 5, 4, 41:amico orbatus,
Cic. Am. 3, 10:amicum offendere,
Hor. S. 1, 3, 73:non paucis munitus amicis,
Ov. P. 2, 3, 25.—Also for patronus, patron, protector; so Horace of Mæcenas, Epod. 1, 2:amicus potens,
powerful friend, id. C. 2, 18, 12; so,magnus,
Juv. 3, 57; 6, 313: Suet. Aug. 56:valentissimi,
id. ib. 35.—And for socius, companion:trepido fugam exprobravit amico,
Ov. M. 13, 69.—In polit. relations, a friend of the State (who was not always socius, an ally, but the socius was always amicus; cf.C.amicitia): Deiotarus ex animo amicus, unus fidelis populo Romano,
Cic. Phil. 11, 13:socio atque amico regi,
Liv. 37, 54; 7, 30 et saep.; Suet. Caes. 11.—In and after the Aug. per., a counsellor, courtier, minister of a prince, Nep. Milt. 3, 2 Dähn.:A.fuerunt multi reges ex amicis Alexandri Magni,
id. Reg. 3, 1; so Suet. Caes. 70, 72; 70, 79; id. Aug. 16; 17; 35; 56; 66; id. Calig. 19; id. Ner. 5; id. Galb. 7 al.; cf. Ernest. ad Suet. Excurs. XV.—Hence, ămī-ca, ae, f.In bon. part., a female friend (very rare; cf. hetaira in Hom., Aristoph., Plato):B.amicae, cognatae,
Ter. Hec. 4, 2, 16:at haec amicae erunt, ubi, etc.,
id. ib. 5, 2, 24:Me (laedit) soror et cum quae dormit amica simul,
Prop. 2, 6, 12:ibit ad adfectam, quae non languebit, amicam Visere,
Ov. Am. 2, 2, 21; cf. Juv. 3, 12; 6, 353; 6, 455; 6, 481; so Inscr. Grut. 865, 17; 891, 4. —In mal. part., = meretrix, a concubine, mistress, courtesan (esp. freq. in the comic poets; so in Gr. hetaira com. in Att. usage): eum suus pater ab amicā abduxit, Naev. ap. Gell. 6, 8:mulierem pejorem quam haec amica est Phaedromi non vidi,
Plaut. Curc. 5, 1, 3; so id. Trin. 3, 2, 25; 3, 4, 22; id. Cist. 2, 3, 28; id. Ep. 5, 2, 36; 5, 2, 39 al.:sive ista uxor sive amica est,
Ter. And. 1, 3, 11; id. Heaut. 1, 1, 52; 1, 2, 15; 3, 3, 6; 4, 6, 15 et saep.; Cic. Att. 10, 10; Dig. 50, 16, 144. -
126 evado
ē-vādo, si, sum, 3 ( perf. sync. evasti, Hor. S. 2, 7, 68; Sil. 15, 796; perf. evadi. Treb. Poll. Trig. Tyr. 5, 6), v. n. and a.I. A.Lit.1.In gen.:b.si (apes) ex alvo minus frequentes evadunt,
Varr. R. R. 3, 16, 36:ex aqua,
Plaut. Rud. 1, 2, 86:ex balineis,
Cic. Cael. 27, 65:oppido,
Sall. J. 56, 5:undis,
Verg. A. 9, 99:puteo,
Phaedr. 4, 9, 11:abiit, excessit, evasit, erupit,
Cic. Cat. 2, 1:per praeruptum saxum in Capitolium,
Liv. 5, 46:in terram,
to disembark, to land, id. 29, 27 fin. —In an upward direction:2.ex abditis sedibus evadere atque exire,
Cic. N. D. 2, 37, 95:evado ad summi fastigia culminis,
mount up, ascend, Verg. A. 2, 458:ad parietem,
Suet. Ner. 48:in murum, muros, moenia,
Liv. 2, 17; 4, 34; 10, 17:in jugum,
id. 33, 8:in cacumen,
Curt. 7, 11:super capita hostium,
id. 5, 3 et saep.—In partic., to get away, escape:B.aut e morbo evasurum aegrotum, aut e periculo navem, aut ex insidiis exercitum,
Cic. Div. 2, 5, 13: ex fuga, * Caes. B. G. 3, 19, 4:e manibus hostium,
Liv. 22, 49:ex judicio,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 5:e tanto periculo,
Liv. 42, 18:periculo,
id. 21, 33:adverso colle, sicuti praeceptum fuerat, evadunt,
Sall. J. 52, 3; cf. id. ib. 50 fin.; Liv. 1, 12 fin.; 10, 1 et saep.—Trop.1.In gen., to go or come out, pass out, escape:b.accedit, ut eo facilius animus evadat ex hoc aëre eumque perrumpat, quod, etc.,
Cic. Tusc. 1, 19; cf.:ex corpore (animus),
id. de Sen. 22, 80; and:cum ab iis... evaseris, id Tusc. 1, 41, 98: ad conjecturam,
to arrive at, Plaut. Rud. 3, 1, 20:ne in infinitum quaestio evadat,
Quint. 2, 17, 16. —In an upward direction:2.nitamur semper ad optima: quod facientes aut evademus in summum, aut certe multos infra nos videbimus,
Quint. 12, 11, 30.—In partic., to turn out, fall out, end in some manner, to have an issue of some kind, to result, to turn to or become something:b.ex communibus proprii, ex fucosis firmi suffragatores evadunt,
Q. Cic. Pet. Cons. 9, 35; cf. Cic. Or. 27, 95; id. Fin. 4, 25, 69:quos judicabat non posse oratores evadere,
id. de Or. 1, 28, 126:fuit autem Athenis adulescens, perfectus Epicureus evaserat,
id. Brut. 35, 131; 87, 299; id. Fin. 4, 28, 78:ita molles mentes evadunt civium,
id. Rep. 1, 43, 67; cf.:juvenis evasit vere indolis regiae,
Liv. 1, 39:quod tu ejusmodi evasisti,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 69:nimis saepe secus videmus evadere,
id. Leg. 2, 17, 43.—Of abstract subjects:ut ita fastidiosae mollesque mentes evadant civium, ut, etc.,
id. Rep. 1, 43 fin.:si quando aliquod somnium verum evaserit,
id. Div. 2, 53:vereor ne haec quoque laetitia vana evadat,
Liv. 23, 12:quoniam primum vanum inceptum evasisset,
id. 35, 47 et saep.:intellego hercle: sed quo evadas nescio,
what you are driving at, Plaut. Poen. 1, 1, 44: quam timeo, quorsum evadas, where you are coming out in your story, Ter. And. 1, 1, 100; 1, 2, 5:nimia illaec licentia Profecto evadet in aliquod magnum malum,
id. Ad. 3, 4, 64:demiror quid sit, et quo evadat, sum in metu,
Plaut. As. 1, 1, 68; cf. Cic. Att. 14, 19 fin.:videamus, hoc quorsum evadat,
id. ib. 9, 18, 4; Nep. Dion. 8, 1:huccine (beneficia),
to end in this, Sall. J. 14, 9:in morbos longos,
Liv. 27, 33, 6.—Pregn., to come to pass, be fulfilled:II.aliquando id, quod somniarimus, evadere,
Cic. Div. 2, 59;for which: si somnium verum evasit aliquod,
id. ib. 2, 71, 146.Act. (mostly poet. and post-Aug.; not in Cic.), to pass over or pass a thing, to get over, pass beyond, leave behind.A.Lit.1.In gen.:b.omnem videbar evasisse viam,
Verg. A. 2, 730:tot urbes,
id. ib. 3, 282:vada, arva,
Ov. M. 3, 19:amnem,
Tac. A. 12, 35:limen harae,
Col. 7, 9, 13:vestibulum (apes),
id. 9, 12, 1 et saep.—In an upward direction:2.sic fata gradus evaserat altos,
had mounted the steps, Verg. A. 4, 685:ardua,
to climb, ascend, Liv. 2, 65. —In partic., to get away, flee, escape from, = effugere:B.alicujus manus,
Verg. A. 9, 560:loca mortis,
Ov. M. 14, 126:flammam,
Verg. A. 5, 689:angustias,
Liv. 21, 32; 38, 2:nocturnas insidias,
Suet. Caes. 74: aliquem, Tiber. ap. Suet. Tib. 61.—Trop.1.In gen.: vitam, to depart from, i. e. to die, App. M. 4, p. 140.—b.In an upward direction:2.si haec quoque jam lenius supina perseverantibus studiis evaseris,
hast climbed, ascended, Quint. 12, 10, 79.—In partic., to escape, get rid of: aegritudinem, Lucil. ap. Non. 294, 7:necem,
Phaedr. 4, 6, 4:gravem casum,
Tac. A. 14, 6:sermones malignorum,
Plin. Ep. 7, 24, 3 et saep. -
127 so
[səu]1. adverb1) (used in several types of sentence to express degree) to this extent, or to such an extent:"The snake was about so long," he said, holding his hands about a metre apart
Don't get so worried!
She was so pleased with his progress in school that she bought him a new bicycle
They couldn't all get into the room, there were so many of them
He departed without so much as (= without even) a goodbye
You've been so (= very) kind to me!
تُعَبِّر عن دَرَجَة الشَّيء: إلى هذا الحَد، جِدا، كثيراThank you so much!
2) (used to express manner) in this/that way:As you hope to be treated by others, so you must treat them
He likes everything to be (arranged) just so (= in one particular and precise way)
تُعَبِّر عن الحالَه: هكَذاIt so happens that I have to go to an important meeting tonight.
3) (used in place of a word, phrase etc previously used, or something previously stated) as already indicated:"Are you really leaving your job?" "Yes, I"ve already told you / said so'
"Is she arriving tomorrow?" "Yes, I hope so"
If you haven't read the notice, please do so now
"Is that so (= true)?" "Yes, it"s really so'
تُسْتَعْمَل بدلا من كَلِمَةٍ أو عِبارَةٍ سابِقَه: هذا، هكذا"Was your father angry?" "Yes, even more so than I was expecting – in fact, so much so that he refused to speak to me all day!"
4) in the same way; also:"I hope we"ll meet again.' "So do I."
أيْضا، بِنَفْس الطَّريقَهShe has a lot of money and so has her husband.
5) (used to express agreement or confirmation) indeed:"You said you were going shopping today." "So I did, but I"ve changed my mind.'
تُسْتَعْمَل للتَّعْبير عن المُوافَقَه أو التأكيد: وأيْضا"You"ll need this book tomorrow, won't you?' "So I will."
2. conjunction(and) therefore:John had a bad cold, so I took him to the doctor
"So you think you"d like this job, then?' "Yes."
أداة رَبْط بِمَعْنى: لذلكAnd so they got married and lived happily ever after.
-
128 slag
I 〈de〉1 [klap] blow ⇒ 〈 vuistslag ook〉 punch 〈 voornamelijk met betrekking tot boksen〉, 〈 met zweep ook〉 lash2 [ramp, schok] blow4 [leger] battle6 [golvende beweging] wave8 [handigheid] knack9 [kaartspel] trick10 [damspel] take, capture♦voorbeelden:1 een harde slag • a hard/heavy blowiemand een (zware) slag toebrengen • deal someone a heavy blowzonder slag of stoot • 〈 figuurlijk〉 without a struggle/any resistance8 de slag van iets te pakken krijgen • get the knack/hang of something¶ met de Franse slag iets doen • do something in a slapdash manner, give something a lick and a promiseeen slag naar iets slaan • have a shot/stab at somethingeen goede slag slaan • make a good dealaan de slag gaan • get to work, get going/crackinger zit een slag in mijn wiel • my wheel is buckledeen slag om de arm houden • refuse to commit oneself, keep one's options openhij was op slag dood • he was killed instantlyII 〈 het〉♦voorbeelden:iemand van jouw slag • someone like you
См. также в других словарях:
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manner — noun 1 WAY (singular) formal the way in which something is done or happens: manner of doing sth: This seems rather an odd manner of deciding things. | in a ... manner: I felt stupid for reacting in such an impulsive manner. | The matter should be … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
manner — /ˈmænə / (say manuh) noun 1. way of doing, being done, or happening; mode of action, occurrence, etc. 2. characteristic or customary way of doing: houses built in the Mexican manner. 3. (plural) the prevailing customs, modes of living, etc., of a …
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