-
81 scho|dzić1
impf Ⅰ vi 1. (iść w dół) to descend- schodzić po schodach a. ze schodów to descend a staircase, to walk down the stairs- schodzili z przełęczy w dolinę they were descending from a col into a valley- schodzenie w dół bardziej męczy niż podchodzenie walking downhill is more tiring than going up ⇒ zejść2. (opuszczać miejsce) schodzić z roweru/motocykla/konia to dismount from a bicycle/motorcycle/horse- schodzić z drogi a. na bok to get out of the way- uważaj przy schodzeniu z chodnika na jezdnię be careful while stepping from the pavement onto the street- skóra schodzi mi z nosa (the skin on) my nose is peeling- plamy z czerwonego wina ciężko schodzą red wine stains are especially stubborn a. hard to remove ⇒ zejść3. przen. (produkować) samochody/telewizory schodzące z taśmy produkcyjnej cars/TV sets leaving the production line ⇒ zejść 4. Lotn., Żegl. (obniżać się) [samolot] to descend; [łódź podwodna] to dive- samolot schodzi do lądowania an aircraft is descending (to land) ⇒ zejść5. (zmniejszać się) [temperatura, wskaźniki, poziom] to drop- inflacja schodzi poniżej 5% inflation drops below 5% ⇒ zejść6. (mijać) [czas, ranek, życie] to pass- czas schodził szybko time was passing quickly- popołudnia schodzą mu na nauce/grze w tenisa he passes the afternoons studying/playing tennis ⇒ zejść7. (prowadzić w dół) [droga, schody, zbocze, trasa] to descend- wydma/promenada schodząca na plażę a dune/promenade descending onto a beach- ścieżka schodzi (stromym zboczem) do źródła a footpath descends (a steep slope) to a spring8. (zmieniać się) [rozmowa, dyskusja, opowieść] to veer- schodzić z tematu to veer away from a subject ⇒ zejść9. pot. (sprzedawać się) [towary] to sell ⇒ zejść Ⅱ schodzić się 1. (gromadzić się) [ludzie, grupy] to gather ⇒ zejść się 2. (łączyć się) [ścieżki, linie, trasy] to come together, to meet- drogi schodzą się w dolinie the roads come together a. meet in the valley3. (występować jednocześnie) [wydarzenia, daty] to coincide, to concur (z czymś with sth)- jej urodziny schodzą się w tym roku z Wielkanocą her birthday coincides with Easter this year ⇒ zejść się4. (godzić się) to make up- rozstawali się i schodzili dwa razy they’ve split up and made up twice so far ⇒ zejść sięThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > scho|dzić1
-
82 nosedive
noun (a dive or fall with the head or nose first: The aeroplane did a nosedive into the sea.) picaj -
83 nosedive
noun (a dive or fall with the head or nose first: The aeroplane did a nosedive into the sea.) βουτιά(με τη μύτη) -
84 nosedive
noun (a dive or fall with the head or nose first: The aeroplane did a nosedive into the sea.) let strmhlav -
85 nosedive
nouna dive or fall with the head or nose first:إنْقِضاض رأسي، سُقوط رَأسيThe aeroplane did a nosedive into the sea.
-
86 nosedive
noun (a dive or fall with the head or nose first: The aeroplane did a nosedive into the sea.) piqué -
87 nosedive
noun (a dive or fall with the head or nose first: The aeroplane did a nosedive into the sea.) mergulho -
88 переворот (двойной)
roll
фигура высшего пилотажа, при которой самолет, не меняя направления, поварачивается вокруг своей проддольной оси на 360 — a flight maneuver in which а complete revolution about the longitudinal axis is made, the horizontal direction of 360 flight being approximately rnai ntai lied.
- быстрый — snap roll
переворот (двойной) по темпу выполнения разделяется на быстрый и медленнын. — an acrobatic maneuver in which the plane makes one fast complete roll about its longitudinal axis.
- медленный — slow roll
- на горке — wing-over
фигура сложного пилотажа, заключающаяся в повороте самолета на 180 вокруг продольной оси в верхней точке горки на эволютивной скорости с последующим переводом самолета в пикирование в направлении, обратном направлению ввода в фигуру, — а flight maneuver in which the airplane is put into a climbing turn until nearly stalsed, at which point the nose is allowed to fall while continuing the turn, then returned to normal flight from the dive in a direction approximately 180 deg. from that at the start of the оvolution.
- (опрокидывание) спасательнаго плота (вверх дном) — raft capsizing
- через крыло — half-roll
фигура сложного пилотажа, при который самолет поворачиваетса вокруг продолькой оси на 180 — а half roll (180 deg. rotation) of an aircraft about its longitudinal axis.
- через крыло, быстрый — helf snap rollРусско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > переворот (двойной)
-
89 Rogallo, Francis Melvin
SUBJECT AREA: Aerospace[br]b. 1912 USA[br]American engineer who patented a flexible-winged hand-glider in 1948.[br]After the hang-gliders of pioneers such as Lilienthal, Pilcher and Chanute in the 1890s, this form of flying virtually disappeared for seventy years. It was reintroduced in the late 1960s based on Francis Rogallo's flexible wing, patented in the United States in 1948. Rogallo's wing was very basic: it consisted of a fabric delta wing with a solid boom along each leading edge and one along the centre line. Between these booms, the fabric was free to billow out into two partial cones. Variations of the Rogallo flexible wing were investigated in the 1960s by Ryans as a means of recovering space vehicles (e.g. Saturn booster), and by North American for the recovery of Gemini spacecraft. In 1963 a version with a 155 kW (210 hp) engine was tested by the US services as a potential lightweight transport vehicle. None of these made a great impact and the Rogallo wing became popular as a hang-glider c. 1970. The pilot was suspended in a harness below a lightweight Rogallo wing. A framework attached to the wing structure allowed the pilot to move his or her body in any direction relative to the wing. Thus, if they wished to dive, they would move their weight forward, which made the glider nose-heavy. This was a great improvement over the earlier hang-gliders, in which the upper part of the pilot's body was held in a fixed position and control was achieved by swinging the legs. Rogallo-wing hang-gliders became very popular as they were relatively cheap and easy to transport. Once the sport developed, powered "microlights" made their appearance and a new branch of popular flying was established.[br]Further ReadingAnn Welsh, 1977, "Hang glider development", Aerospace (Royal Aeronautical Society) (August/September).JDSBiographical history of technology > Rogallo, Francis Melvin
См. также в других словарях:
into a nose dive — See: oo INTO A TAIL SPIN or GO INTO A NOSE DIVE … Dictionary of American idioms
into a nose dive — See: oo INTO A TAIL SPIN or GO INTO A NOSE DIVE … Dictionary of American idioms
into\ a\ nose\ dive — See: go into a tail spin or go into a nose dive … Словарь американских идиом
go\ into\ a\ nose\ dive — • go into a tailspin • go into a nose dive 1. v. phr. informal To fall or go down badly; collapse; give up trying. The team went into a tailspin after their captain was hurt, and they were badly beaten. 2. informal To become very anxious,… … Словарь американских идиом
nose dive — noun a steep nose down descent by an aircraft • Syn: ↑dive, ↑nosedive • Hypernyms: ↑descent • Hyponyms: ↑power dive * * * noun 1 … Useful english dictionary
go into a nose dive — See: GO INTO A TAIL SPIN … Dictionary of American idioms
go into a nose dive — See: GO INTO A TAIL SPIN … Dictionary of American idioms
nose dive — n. 1) (also fig.) to go into, take a nose dive (stocks took a nose dive) 2) to come out of a nose dive * * * take a nose dive (stocks took a nose dive) (also fig.) to go into to come out of a nose dive … Combinatory dictionary
nose-dive — v plunge, dive, swoop, jackknife, jump headlong or headfirst; pitch, lurch, fall headfirst, take a spill or a fall, tumble, stumble; drop, decline, descend, fall, go down; fall off, worsen, get worse, look bad, go into a tailspin … A Note on the Style of the synonym finder
nose·dive — /ˈnoʊzˌdaıv/ noun, pl dives [count] 1 : a sudden sharp drop made by an airplane with its front end pointing toward the ground The plane went into a nosedive. 2 : a sudden sharp drop in price, value, condition, etc. The stock market took a… … Useful english dictionary
nose — See: COUNT HEADS or COUNT NOSES, CUT OFF ONE S NOSE TO SPITE ONE S FACE, FOLLOW ONE S NOSE, GO INTO A TAIL SPIN or GO INTO A NOSE DIVE, HARD NOSED, KEEP ONE S NOSE CLEAN, KEEP ONE S NOSE TO THE GRINDSTONE, LEAD BY THE NOSE, LOOK DOWN ONE S NOSE… … Dictionary of American idioms
