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81 наука об атмосфере
наука об атмосфере
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
atmospheric science
The atmospheric sciences study the dynamics, physics and chemistry of atmospheric phenomena and processes, including the interactions of the atmosphere with soil physics, hydrology and oceanic circulation. The research focuses on the following areas: turbulence and convection, atmospheric radiation and remote sensing, aerosol and cloud physics and chemistry, planetary atmospheres, air-sea interactions, climate, and statistical meteorology. (Source: ATS)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > наука об атмосфере
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82 небольшой залив
небольшой залив
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
creek
A narrow inlet or bay, especially of the sea. (Source: CED)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > небольшой залив
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83 нефтесборное судно
нефтесборное судно
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
oil recovery vessel
Boats used for recovering oil spilled at sea from oil tankers. The recommended procedure is to contain and physically recover the spill with or without the use of adsorbents. This approach entails three processes: a) confinement of the spill by spill booms; b) recovery of the spill by sorbing agents; c) physical removal of the contained oil by oil pick-up devices. (Source: JBFENV / PZ)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > нефтесборное судно
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84 нормативный документ в области движения транспорта
нормативный документ в области движения транспорта
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
traffic regulation
A body of rules or orders prescribed by government or management for the safe and orderly movement of vehicles on land, sea or in the air. (Source: BLD / RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > нормативный документ в области движения транспорта
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85 ответственность за морские инциденты
ответственность за морские инциденты
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
liability for marine accidents
Subjection to a legal obligation, such as financial recompense or ecological reparations, for any harm or damage inflicted on persons, property or the environment in the course of commercial or recreational activity in, on or near a sea. (Source: BLD / RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > ответственность за морские инциденты
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86 охраняемая морская зона
охраняемая морская зона
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
protected marine zone
Sea area where marine wildlife is protected. (Source: PHC)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > охраняемая морская зона
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87 подводный сток
подводный сток
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
underwater outlet
Point of water disposal located below the sea surface. (Source: LANDYa)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > подводный сток
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88 прибрежная экосистема
прибрежная экосистема
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
coastal ecosystem
Marine environments bounded by the coastal land margin (seashore) and the continental shelf 100-200 m below sea level. Ecologically, the coastal and nearshore zones grade from shallow water depths, influenced by the adjacent landmass and input from coastal rivers and estuaries, to the continental shelf break, where oceanic processes predominate. Among the unique marine ecosystems associated with coastal and nearshore waterbodies are seaweed-dominated communities, coral reefs and upwellings. (Source: PARCOR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > прибрежная экосистема
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89 прибрежное рыболовство
прибрежное рыболовство
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
coastal fishing
Fishing in an area of the sea next to the shoreline. (Source: PHC)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > прибрежное рыболовство
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90 природный заповедник
природный заповедник
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
nature reserve
Areas allocated to preserve and protect certain animals and plants, or both. They differ from national park, which are largely a place for public recreation, because they are provided exclusively to protect species for their own sake. Endangered species are increasingly being kept in nature reserves to prevent them from extinction, particularly in India, Indonesia and some African countries. Natural reserves were used once to preserve the animals that landowners hunted, but, in the 19th century, they became places where animals were kept to prevent them from dying out. Special refuges and sanctuaries are also often designated to protect certain species or groups of wild animals or plants, especially if their numbers and distribution have been significantly reduced. They also serve as a place for more plentiful species to rest, breed or winter. Many parts of the world also have marine and aquatic reserves to protect different species of sea or freshwater plant and animal life. (Source: WRIGHT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > природный заповедник
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91 разведение устриц
разведение устриц
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
oyster farming
There are two types of oyster farming: suspension culture, in which oysters are grown off bottom, in floating trays, is a labor-intensive form of cultivation that requires continuous tending and cleaning of both gear and shellfish, and bottom culture, which is similar to conventional crop farming on land; it involves selecting areas of the sea floor that provide a natural food supply, necessary currents, minimum exposure to predators, and proper temperature and then "seeding" the bottom with shellfish stock that are left to grow to market size. Then they are harvested with a bottom drag from a boat. Both suspension culture and bottom culture depend on natural food supplies for growing the shellfish being raised. (Source: MSTF)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > разведение устриц
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92 район промышленного рыболовства
район промышленного рыболовства
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
fishing ground
Area of sea or freshwater where fish are caught. (Source: PHCa)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > район промышленного рыболовства
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93 расчистка
расчистка
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
cleaning up
The process of bringing desert, marsh, sea coast or other waste or unproductive land into use or cultivation. (Source: GOOD)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > расчистка
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94 речная вода
речная вода
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
river water
Water which flows in a channel from high ground to low ground and ultimately to a lake or the sea, except in a desert area where it may dwindle away to nothing. (Source: WHIT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > речная вода
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95 рыбная ловля, истощающая ресурсы водоема
рыбная ловля, истощающая ресурсы водоема
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
overfishing
Taking out of the sea more than natural population growth can sustain. Overfishing has a number of causes, the most ruthless being "chronic over capacity" of modern fishing fleets to effectively take far more fish than can be replaced. (Source: WPR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > рыбная ловля, истощающая ресурсы водоема
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96 Северная Америка
Северная Америка
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
North America
A continent in the northern half of the western hemisphere, bounded by the Arctic Ocean in the north, by the Pacific Ocean and the Bering Sea in the west, and by the Atlantic Ocean and the Gulf of Mexico in the east, connected to South America by the Isthmus of Panama, and including the United States, Canada, Mexico and several small island nations. (Source: INP)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Северная Америка
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97 Северная Африка
Северная Африка
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
North Africa
A geographic region of the African continent south of Europe and the Mediterranean Sea, and north of Africa's tropical rain forest, including Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya and the Egyptian region west of the Suez Canal, and also the Sahara Desert and Atlas Mountains. (Source: RHW / INP)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Северная Африка
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98 уровенная поверхность
уровенная поверхность
Поверхность, на которой потенциал силы тяжести Земли всюду имеет одно и то же значение.
[ ГОСТ 22268-76]
уровенная поверхность (гравиразведка)
Поверхность, в любой точке которой потенциал силы тяжести имеет одно и то же значение.
[ ГОСТ Р 52334-2005]
уровенная поверхность
Поверхность равного потенциала ускорения силы тяжести
[ ГОСТ 24284-80]Тематики
Обобщающие термины
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D. Niveaufläche
Aquipotentialflache
E. Level surface
Equipotential surface
F. Surface de niveau
Surface équipotentielle
Поверхность, на которой потенциал силы тяжести Земли всюду имеет одно и то же значение
Источник: ГОСТ 22268-76: Геодезия. Термины и определения оригинал документа
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > уровенная поверхность
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99 уровенный эллипсоид
уровенный эллипсоид
Земной эллипсоид, на поверхности которого потенциал силы тяжести всюду имеет одно и то же значение [ ГОСТ 22268, статья 16].
[ ГОСТ Р 52334-2005 ]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > уровенный эллипсоид
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100 утилизация отходов судов
утилизация отходов судов
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
ship waste disposal
Discharging of ship waste into the sea.
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > утилизация отходов судов
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