-
21 dash
[dæʃ] 1. verb1) (to move with speed and violence: A man dashed into a shop.) uháňať2) (to knock, throw etc violently, especially so as to break: He dashed the bottle to pieces against the wall.) hodiť; roztrieštiť3) (to bring down suddenly and violently or to make very depressed: Our hopes were dashed.) zmariť2. noun1) (a sudden rush or movement: The child made a dash for the door.) skok2) (a small amount of something, especially liquid: whisky with a dash of soda.) trocha3) ((in writing) a short line (-) to show a break in a sentence etc.) pomlčka4) (energy and enthusiasm: All his activities showed the same dash and spirit.) verva•- dashing- dash off* * *• vrhnút• útek• zmarit• hodit• rýchly beh• rútit sa• rozbit• pomlcka -
22 extract
1. [ik'strækt] verb1) (to pull out, or draw out, especially by force or with effort: I have to have a tooth extracted; Did you manage to extract the information from her?) vytiahnuť2) (to select (passages from a book etc).) vypísať si3) (to take out (a substance forming part of something else) by crushing or by chemical means: Vanilla essence is extracted from vanilla beans.) extrahovať2. ['ekstrækt] noun1) (a passage selected from a book etc: a short extract from his novel.) výťah2) (a substance obtained by an extracting process: beef/yeast extract; extract of malt.) výťažok•* * *• vynímat• výtažok• vynikat• vytiahnut• výnatok• vybrat• vytrhnút• úryvok• extrahovat -
23 fall
[fo:l] 1. past tense - fell; verb1) (to go down from a higher level usually unintentionally: The apple fell from the tree; Her eye fell on an old book.) (s)padnúť2) ((often with over) to go down to the ground etc from an upright position, usually by accident: She fell (over).) (s)padnúť3) (to become lower or less: The temperature is falling.) klesať4) (to happen or occur: Easter falls early this year.) byť, padnúť na5) (to enter a certain state or condition: She fell asleep; They fell in love.) (vyjadruje stav) zaspať; zamilovať sa6) ((formal: only with it as subject) to come as one's duty etc: It falls to me to take care of the children.) pripadnúť2. noun1) (the act of falling: He had a fall.) pád2) ((a quantity of) something that has fallen: a fall of snow.) napadané množstvo3) (capture or (political) defeat: the fall of Rome.) pád4) ((American) the autumn: Leaves change colour in the fall.) jeseň•- falls- fallout
- his
- her face fell
- fall away
- fall back
- fall back on
- fall behind
- fall down
- fall flat
- fall for
- fall in with
- fall off
- fall on/upon
- fall out
- fall short
- fall through* * *• ústie• vrh (ovce)• utíšit sa• ústit• vlievat sa• výška pádu• vypadnút• zamilovat sa• závoj na klobúku• záhyb• zahynút• zhrešit• zvažovat sa• zníženie• sklon• slabnutie• spocívat• spadat• splývat• spád• spadnút do• stat• spustit sa• upadnút mravne• úbytok• upadat• ubývanie• upadávanie• úpadok• pretiahnut sa• prepadnút• pripadnút• prejst• prichádzat• prepadat• pristihnút• dopadnút• jesen• klesnutie• klást sa• klesanie• klesnút• klesat• byt na• delit sa• rúbanie• pasca• pád• padák• padat• padnút• porúbat• položenie na lopatky• pokles• náhodou stretnút• mat svoje miesto• náhodou objavit• naletiet• napadané množstvo• napadnút• narodit sa• nastat• opadnút -
24 hitch
[hi ] 1. verb1) (to fasten to something: He hitched his horse to the fence-post; He hitched his car to his caravan.) uviazať; pripojiť2) (to hitch-hike: I can't afford the train-fare to London - I'll have to hitch.) ísť stopom2. noun1) (an unexpected problem or delay: The job was completed without a hitch.) nepríjemnosť, prekážka2) (a kind of knot.) uzol3) (a sudden, short pull upwards: She gave her skirt a hitch.) myknutie•- hitch-hiker
- hitch a lift/ride
- hitch up* * *• uzol• zastavenie• trhnutie -
25 long
I 1. [loŋ] adjective1) (measuring a great distance from one end to the other: a long journey; a long road; long legs.) dlhý2) (having a great period of time from the first moment to the last: The book took a long time to read; a long conversation; a long delay.) dlhý3) (measuring a certain amount in distance or time: The wire is two centimetres long; The television programme was just over an hour long.) dlhý4) (away, doing or using something etc for a great period of time: Will you be long?) nadlho5) (reaching to a great distance in space or time: She has a long memory) dobrý2. adverb1) (a great period of time: This happened long before you were born.) dávno2) (for a great period of time: Have you been waiting long?) dlho•- longways- long-distance
- long-drawn-out
- longhand
- long house
- long jump
- long-playing record
- long-range
- long-sighted
- long-sightedness
- long-suffering
- long-winded
- as long as / so long as
- before very long
- before long
- in the long run
- the long and the short of it
- no longer
- so long! II [loŋ] verb((often with for) to wish very much: He longed to go home; I am longing for a drink.) túžiť- longing- longingly* * *• velmi si želat co• túžit po com• dychtit po com• dávno• dlho• dlhý• dlžka -
26 match
[mæ ] I noun(a short piece of wood or other material tipped with a substance that catches fire when rubbed against a rough or specially-prepared surface: He struck a match.) zápalka- matchboxII 1. noun1) (a contest or game: a football/rugby/chess match.) zápas2) (a thing that is similar to or the same as another in some way(s) eg in colour or pattern: These trousers are not an exact match for my jacket.) hodiaci sa (k)3) (a person who is able to equal another: She has finally met her match at arguing.) rovnocenný partner4) (a marriage or an act of marrying: She hoped to arrange a match for her daughter.) sobáš, manželstvo2. verb1) (to be equal or similar to something or someone in some way eg in colour or pattern: That dress matches her red hair.) hodiť sa2) (to set (two things, people etc) to compete: He matched his skill against the champion's.) porovnať, zmerať•- matched- matchless
- matchmaker* * *• vyhovovat comu• zápalka• zápalná šnúra• zhoda• zodpovedat• prispôsobit• hodit sa• párovat• porovnat• porovnávat• odpovedat -
27 must
1. negative short form - mustn't; verb1) (used with another verb to express need: We must go to the shops to get milk.) musieť2) (used, usually with another verb, to suggest a probability: They must be finding it very difficult to live in such a small house.) musieť3) (used, usually with another verb, to express duty, an order, rule etc: You must come home before midnight; All competitors must be under 15 years of age.) musieť2. noun(something necessary, essential, or not to be missed: This new tent is a must for the serious camper.) nevyhnutnosť* * *• zaiste• splesniviet• iste• ruja• plesen• pliesen• potuchlina• mat povinnost• musiet• musím• mušt• nevyhnutný• nevyhnutnost• nutnost -
28 need
[ni:d] 1. negative short form - needn't; verb1) (to require: This page needs to be checked again; This page needs checking again; Do you need any help?) potrebovať2) (to be obliged: You need to work hard if you want to succeed; They don't need to come until six o'clock; She needn't have given me such an expensive present.) musieť2. noun1) (something essential, that one must have: Food is one of our basic needs.) potreba2) (poverty or other difficulty: Many people are in great need.) núdza3) (a reason: There is no need for panic.) dôvod•- needless- needlessly
- needy
- a need for
- in need of* * *• vyžadovat• žiadat si• byt v núdzi• bieda• chudoba• potrebovat• potrebný• potreba• požiadavka• musiet• nedostatok• nutný• núdza• nutnost -
29 nip
[nip] 1. past tense, past participle - nipped; verb1) (to press between the thumb and a finger, or between claws or teeth, causing pain; to pinch or bite: A crab nipped her toe; The dog nipped her ankle.) poštípať; uhryznúť2) (to cut with such an action: He nipped the wire with the pliers; He nipped off the heads of the flowers.) odštiknúť3) (to sting: Iodine nips when it is put on a cut.) štípať4) (to move quickly; to make a quick, usually short, journey: I'll just nip into this shop for cigarettes; He nipped over to Paris for the week-end.) (od)skočiť si5) (to stop the growth of (plants etc): The frost has nipped the roses.) spáliť2. noun1) (the act of pinching or biting: His dog gave her a nip on the ankle.) poštípanie, uhryznutie2) (a sharp stinging quality, or coldness in the weather: a nip in the air.) chlad3) (a small drink, especially of spirits.) hlt; pohárik•- nippy- nip something in the bud
- nip in the bud* * *• úštipok• uštipnutie• vziat• vypit si• zahatit• zamedzit• zlisovat• zatknút• zbalit• zaštípat• zlodej• zobrat• zvierat• spálit• sarkazmus• slza• skocit• štípat• štiplavost• stlacit• srkat• stisnutie• srknutie• stlacenie• tlacit• uhryznutie• tisnút• urezat koniec• upíjat• ukradnút• prerušit• prefúknut• prištiknút• glg• hlt• dúšok• hrýzt• jedovatá poznámka• chytat• chlad• ostro napomenút• oziabanie• ostrý vtip• pálit• ostrá chut• poštípat• potiahnut• pokúsat• lízat• liznutie• kúsok• mrazík -
30 notice
['nəutis] 1. noun1) (a written or printed statement to announce something publicly: He stuck a notice on the door, saying that he had gone home; They put a notice in the paper announcing the birth of their daughter.) oznámenie2) (attention: His skill attracted their notice; I'll bring the problem to his notice as soon as possible.) pozornosť3) (warning given especially before leaving a job or dismissing someone: Her employer gave her a month's notice; The cook gave in her notice; Please give notice of your intentions.) výpoveď, hlásenie2. verb(to see, observe, or keep in one's mind: I noticed a book on the table; He noticed her leave the room; Did he say that? I didn't notice.) všimnúť si- noticeably
- noticed
- notice-board
- at short notice
- take notice of* * *• vlúdne zaobchádzat• všimnút si• uviest• varovanie• všímat si• vypovedat• vyhláška• výpoved• vyhlásenie• zdvorilo zaobchádzat• zaznamenat• zmienit sa• zmienovat sa• správa• spozorovat• upozornit• predbežné upozornenie• hlásenie• inzerát• hodnotenie• hovorit o com• dat pozor• dávat pozor• dat výpoved• recenzovat• recenzia• oznámenie• oznam• poznámka• pozornost• povšimnutie• pozorovat• kritika• návestie• ohláška -
31 ought
[o:t]negative short form - oughtn't; verb1) (used to indicate duty; should: You ought to help them; He oughtn't to have done that.) mal by (si)2) (used to indicate something that one could reasonably expect; should: He ought to have been able to do it.) mal by (si)* * *• by si -
32 outline
1. noun1) (the line forming, or showing, the outer edge of something: He drew the outline of the face first, then added the features.) obrys2) (a short description of the main details of a plan etc: Don't tell me the whole story, just give me an outline.) náčrt2. verb(to draw or give the outline of.) načrtnúť* * *• vysvetlit• rysy• smernica• ukázat• prehlad• hranica• ciara• dat návod• kontúra• nacrtnút• nácrt• návod• naznacit• obrys -
33 peg
[peɡ] 1. noun1) (a usually short, not very thick, piece of wood, metal etc used to fasten or mark something: There were four pegs stuck in the ground.) kolík2) (a hook on a wall or door for hanging clothes etc on: Hang your clothes on the pegs in the cupboard.) vešiak3) ((also clothes-peg) a wooden or plastic clip for holding clothes etc to a rope while drying.) štipec2. verb(to fasten with a peg: She pegged the clothes on the washing-line.) zavesiť- take someone down a peg or two- take down a peg or two
- take someone down a peg
- take down a peg* * *• kolko -
34 piece
[pi:s] 1. noun1) (a part of anything: a piece of cake; He examined it carefully piece by piece (= each piece separately).) kus2) (a single thing or example of something: a piece of paper; a piece of news.) kus; jeden3) (a composition in music, writing (an article, short story etc), drama, sculpture etc: He wrote a piece on social reform in the local newspaper.) dielo; článok4) (a coin of a particular value: a five-pence piece.) minca5) (in chess, draughts and other games, a small shape made of wood, metal, plastic etc that is moved according to the rules of the game.) figúrka, kameň•2. adjective(done etc in this way: He has a rather piecemeal way of working.) postupný- go all to pieces- go to pieces
- in pieces
- piece together
- to pieces* * *• kúsok• kus -
35 pin
[pin] 1. noun1) (a short, thin, pointed piece of metal used eg to hold pieces of fabric, paper etc together, especially when making clothes: The papers are fastened together by a pin.) špendlík2) (a similar but more ornamental object: a hat-pin.) ihlica2. verb1) (to fasten with a pin: She pinned the material together.) prišpendlíkovať2) (to hold by pressing against something: The fallen tree pinned him to the ground.) pritlačiť•- pinhole
- pinpoint
- pin-up
- pin down
- pins and needles* * *• vývod• kolko• kolík -
36 ride
1. past tense - rode; verb1) (to travel or be carried (in a car, train etc or on a bicycle, horse etc): He rides to work every day on an old bicycle; The horsemen rode past.) ísť, viezť sa2) (to (be able to) ride on and control (a horse, bicycle etc): Can you ride a bicycle?) jazdiť (na)3) (to take part (in a horse-race etc): He's riding in the first race.) ísť, pretekať4) (to go out regularly on horseback (eg as a hobby): My daughter rides every Saturday morning.) jazdiť na koni2. noun1) (a journey on horseback, on a bicycle etc: He likes to go for a long ride on a Sunday afternoon.) jazda, prechádzka2) (a usually short period of riding on or in something: Can I have a ride on your bike?) prechádzka•- rider- riding-school* * *• utahovat si• utkviet• vsadit• vložit• vozit• vážit v jazdeckom odeve• vozit sa• vznášat sa• vydržat• vyviezt• zakotvit• zviezt• sadnút na• skákat• spocívat• šírit sa• štvat• sužovat• trápit• tkviet• týrat• tyranizovat• prejst• precnievat• presahovat• prierub lesa• priniest• previezt• jazdit• íst• jazda• improvizovat• jazdecká cesta• jazdný oddiel novácikov• íst na obhliadku• hnat• horská dráha• buzerovat• byt zakotvený• cesta• doliehat• publicita• putovat• rajtovat• riadit• ruské kolo• plavit sa• otácat sa• panovat• otravovat• pokrývat• pokracovat• pozornost• posadit• kotvit• kolotoc• najazdit• nechat sa unášat• nechat sa niest• nosit• niest• obíst• odniest -
37 sale
[seil]1) (the act of giving something to someone in exchange for money: the sale of a house; Sales of cars have increased.) predaj2) (in a shop etc, an offer of goods at lowered prices for a short time: I bought my dress in a sale.) výpredaj3) (an event at which goods are sold: an auction sale; a book sale.) predaj; aukcia•- saleroom- salesman
- salesmanship
- for sale
- sale of work* * *• výpredaj• tržba• predaj• dražba -
38 second
I 1. ['sekənd] adjective1) (next after, or following, the first in time, place etc: February is the second month of the year; She finished the race in second place.) druhý2) (additional or extra: a second house in the country.) ako druhý3) (lesser in importance, quality etc: She's a member of the school's second swimming team.) druhý2. adverb(next after the first: He came second in the race.) ako druhý3. noun1) (a second person, thing etc: You're the second to arrive.) druhý, -á2) (a person who supports and helps a person who is fighting in a boxing match etc.) sekundovať4. verb(to agree with (something said by a previous speaker), especially to do so formally: He proposed the motion and I seconded it.) podporiť5. noun(a secondary school.) stredná škola- seconder- secondly
- secondary colours
- secondary school
- second-best
- second-class
- second-hand
- second lieutenant
- second-rate
- second sight
- second thoughts
- at second hand
- come off second best
- every second week
- month
- second to none II ['sekənd] noun1) (the sixtieth part of a minute: He ran the race in three minutes and forty-two seconds.) sekunda2) (a short time: I'll be there in a second.) minúta, okamih* * *• zástupca velitela• sekundovat (niekomu)• sekundový• sekundovat• sekunda• sekundant• straník• sprevádzat (koho)• stúpenec• stát za• ten druhý• ten další• prívrženec• prizvukovat• prejavovat súhlas• druhá trieda• druhoradý• druhoradej akosti• druhá méta v baseballe• druhej velkosti• druhej akosti• druhý• druhé miesto• druhý stupen skúšky na un• druhé poradie• asistovat• byt za• byt v družine (koho)• další chod• chvílka• další• podružný• podporit• podpora návrhu v parlamen• podporovatel• podopriet• podporovat• pomáhac• pomocník• postavit sa za• pomocný• podradný• nasledovat• okamih -
39 spell
I [spel] past tense, past participle - spelt; verb1) (to name or give in order the letters of (a word): I asked him to spell his name for me.) hláskovať2) ((of letters) to form (a word): C-a-t spells `cat'.) dávať dohromady3) (to (be able to) spell words correctly: I can't spell!) správne písať4) (to mean or amount to: This spells disaster.) znamenať•- speller- spelling II [spel] noun1) (a set or words which, when spoken, is supposed to have magical power: The witch recited a spell and turned herself into a swan.) zaklínadlo, kúzlo2) (a strong influence: He was completely under her spell.) (silný) vplyvIII [spel] noun1) (a turn (at work): Shortly afterwards I did another spell at the machine.) zmena2) (a period of time during which something lasts: a spell of bad health.) obdobie3) (a short time: We stayed in the country for a spell and then came home.) chvíľa* * *• výbuch• záchvat• smena• šichta• striedanie• prechodné obdobie• hláskovat• caro• cas• carovná formula• chvíla• chvílka• doba• doba strávená v práci• písat pravopisne• perióda• pauza• práca• kúzlo• kúsok• obdobie• odbyt -
40 square
[skweə] 1. noun1) (a four-sided two-dimensional figure with all sides equal in length and all angles right angles.) štvorec2) (something in the shape of this.) štvorec3) (an open place in a town, with the buildings round it.) námestie4) (the resulting number when a number is multiplied by itself: 3 × 3, or 32 = 9, so 9 is the square of 3.) druhá mocnina2. adjective1) (having the shape of a square or right angle: I need a square piece of paper; He has a short, square body / a square chin.) štvorcový; hranatý2) ((of business dealings, scores in games etc) level, even, fairly balanced etc: If I pay you an extra $5 shall we be (all) square?; Their scores are (all) square (= equal).) vyrovnaný3) (measuring a particular amount on all four sides: This piece of wood is two metres square.) štvorcový4) (old-fashioned: square ideas about clothes.) zastaraný3. adverb1) (at right angles, or in a square shape: The carpet is not cut square with the corner.) v pravom uhle2) (firmly and directly: She hit him square on the point of the chin.) rovno4. verb1) (to give a square shape to or make square.) upraviť do štvorca2) (to settle, pay etc (an account, debt etc): I must square my account with you.) vyrovnať3) (to (cause to) fit or agree: His story doesn't square with the facts.) byť v súlade, zhodovať sa4) (to multiply a number by itself: Two squared is four.) umocniť•- squared- squarely
- square centimetre
- metre
- square root
- fair and square
- go back to square one
- a square deal* * *• v pravom uhle• uviest do súladu• ustálený• usporiadaný• vzor• vyrovnaný• vyrovnat do pravého uhla• zaplatit• zásada• zhodný• zregulovat• slušný• slušne• so štvorcovým prierezom• solídny• slušný clovek• štvorboký• štvorcová šatka• štvorcová záhrada• spracovávat do hrán• štvorihlan• štvorcový• štvorcový diagram• štvorcový kus• statocný• tabulka• štvorec• štvorhranný• štvorcek• štvorylka• štvorcovat• správny• umocnit• tvoriaci pravý uhol• uholník• upravit• tažkopádny• usmernit• trojuholník• prispôsobovat• presne nastavený• predpotopný• presný• príložník• priamo• príklad• presne umiestnovat• priecny• presne ukladat• príkry• priamy• primeraný• energický• dvojmocnina• hladký• druhá mocnina• hranatý• hranolový• jasný• kategorický• hranit• kocka• byt v kvadratúre• buzerák (hovor.)• blok domov• charakter• cestný• do štvorca• dat štvorcový tvar• rovno• rovný• poctivo• podla predpisov• otvorený• ostrý• osekávat• poctivý• pravidlo• postavit napriec• pravidelný• pole šachovnice• pokojný• pravouhlý• kolmý• konzervatívny• kosoštvorec• kvet bavlníka• merat na jednej strane• nemódny• narovnat• náprsenka• námestie• natocit napriec
См. также в других словарях:
short on something and long on something else — short on (something) (and long on (something else)) having too little of one thing and a lot of another. The opposing team was short on athleticism. Her dresses, made of cotton, were short on style and long on wear. Related vocabulary: long on… … New idioms dictionary
short on something and long on — short on (something) (and long on (something else)) having too little of one thing and a lot of another. The opposing team was short on athleticism. Her dresses, made of cotton, were short on style and long on wear. Related vocabulary: long on… … New idioms dictionary
short on something — short on (something) (and long on (something else)) having too little of one thing and a lot of another. The opposing team was short on athleticism. Her dresses, made of cotton, were short on style and long on wear. Related vocabulary: long on… … New idioms dictionary
short of (something) — 1. not having enough of something. Men, women, and children were forced from their homes and were desperately short of food and water. 2. not including something. There has to be some sort of punishment, short of execution … New idioms dictionary
short of something — phrase except for, or unless I don’t see any answer, short of selling the house. Short of winning the lottery, I don’t know how we’ll pay for this. Thesaurus: only, except and not includingsynonym Main entry: short … Useful english dictionary
short for something — short for (something) as a less long form of a word or name. They call their baby Libby, short for Elizabeth. The group is known as MADD, short for Mothers Against Drunk Driving … New idioms dictionary
short of something — except for, or unless I don t see any answer, short of selling the house. Short of winning the lottery, I don t know how we ll pay for this … English dictionary
long on something and short on something else — long on (something) (and short on (something else)) having a lot of one quality and not enough of another. The story is a slow moving mystery that s long on atmosphere and short on tension. Related vocabulary: short on something and long on… … New idioms dictionary
long on and short on something else — long on (something) (and short on (something else)) having a lot of one quality and not enough of another. The story is a slow moving mystery that s long on atmosphere and short on tension. Related vocabulary: short on something and long on… … New idioms dictionary
go short (of something) — british phrase to have less than you need of something such as food, clothing, or shelter As long as I have a job my children will never go short. They were very poor and often went short of food. Thesaurus: not enoughsynonym Main entry … Useful english dictionary
long on (something) and short on (something) — having too much of one quality and not enough of another. I ve always found his films long on style and short on content … New idioms dictionary