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61 fine
1. n штраф; пеня2. v штрафовать, налагать штраф, пенюcivil fine — штраф, налагаемый в гражданском порядке
3. a ясный, хороший, сухойnow wet, now fine — то дождь, то ясно
4. a здоровый, хороший5. a прекрасный, превосходный; славный6. a тонкий7. a с тонким концом, острый8. a мелкий9. a чистый, очищенный, высококачественный10. a утончённый, изящный; тонкий, деликатныйfine compliments — изысканные комплименты; тонкая лесть
fine arts — изящные искусства; изобразительные искусства
11. a крупный; внушительный12. a нарядный, блестящий13. a претенциозный; жеманныйshe is too much of a fine lady for me — она слишком жеманна; она строит из себя аристократку
fine writing — претенциозно-изысканный стиль; стилистические большой; крайний
you make a fine mistake if you think that — вы глубоко заблуждаетесь, если так думаете
14. a хорошая, ясная погода15. adv разг. тонко; прекрасно16. adv шотл. конечно, определённоhe never misses his trains but he cuts it fine — он никогда не опаздывает на поезд, но всегда приходит в последнюю минуту
17. v очищать, делать прозрачным18. v очищаться, становиться прозрачным, ясным19. v делать мельче, тоньше20. v становиться меньше, мельче, тоньше21. v заострять, делать острееfine doings these! — хорошенькие дела, нечего сказать!
22. n ирландский клан23. n муз. конецСинонимический ряд:1. accomplished (adj.) accomplished; brilliant; skilled2. acute (adj.) acute; keen; precise; sharp3. average (adj.) average; mediocre4. delicate (adj.) admirable; choice; consummate; dainty; delicate; elegant; expensive; exquisite; finespun; gossamer; hairline; hairsplitting; nice; rare; refined; silky5. dusty (adj.) dusty; powdery; pulverous6. excellent (adj.) A1; bang-up; banner; blue-ribbon; bully; capital; champion; classic; classical; excellent; famous; first-class; first-rate; first-string; five-star; front-rank; Grade A; great; number one; par excellence; prime; quality; royal; select; skookum; sovereign; splendid; stunning; superb; superior; tiptop; top; topflight; top-notch; top-quality; whiz-bang7. fair (adj.) clarion; clear; cloudless; fair; pleasant; rainless; sunny; sunshine; sunshining; sunshiny; unclouded; undarkened8. fancy (adj.) affected; fancy; ornamented; ornate9. fragile (adj.) fragile; narrow; slender; thin10. little (adj.) granular; impalpable; little; minute; powdered; pulverized; small11. nice (adj.) nice; refined; subtle12. assessment (noun) amercement; assessment; charge; damage; fee; forfeit; mulct; penalty; punishment13. penalize (verb) amerce; charge; confiscate; exact; levy; mulct; penalise; penalize; sconce; seize; taxАнтонимический ряд:amends; awkward; bad; bluff; blunt; brutish; categorical; clumsy; coarse; compensation; crude; dull; gross; heavy; illiberal; inferior; obvious; terrible; thick -
62 subject
A n1 ( topic) sujet m ; let's get back to the subject revenons au sujet or à nos moutons ○ ; to change ou drop the subject parler d'autre chose, changer de sujet ; to raise a subject soulever une question ; while we're on the subject of bonuses… pendant que nous en sommes aux primes… ;2 ( branch of knowledge) (at school, college) matière f ; (for research, study) sujet m ; my favourite subject is English l'anglais est ma matière préférée ; her subject is genetics elle est spécialisée en génétique ;5 ( focus) objet m ; to be the subject of an inquiry faire l'objet d'une enquête ; it has become a subject for complaints cela fait l'objet de beaucoup de plaintes ;6 Ling sujet m ;B adj1 ( subservient) [people, race] asservi ;3 ( liable) to be subject to être sujet/-ette à [flooding, fits] ; être passible de [tax] ; prices are subject to increases les prix peuvent subir des augmentations ; flights are subject to delay les vols sont susceptibles d'être en retard ;4 ( dependent) to be subject to dépendre de [approval] ; you will be admitted subject to producing a visa vous serez admis à condition de présenter un visa ; ‘subject to alteration’ ‘sous réserve de modification’ ; ‘subject to availability’ (of flights, tickets) ‘dans la limite des places disponibles’ ; ( of goods) ‘dans la limite des stocks disponibles’.C vtr1 ( expose) to subject sb to sth faire subir qch à qn [stress, insults, torture] ; to be subjected to devoir supporter [noise] ; faire l'objet de [attacks] ; être soumis à [torture] ; to subject sth to heat/light exposer qch à la chaleur/lumière ; -
63 duty
duty ['dju:tɪ](a) (moral or legal obligation) devoir m;∎ to do one's duty faire ou remplir son devoir;∎ to do one's duty by sb remplir son devoir envers qn;∎ to fail in one's duty manquer à son devoir;∎ it is my duty to say that… il est de mon devoir de dire que…;∎ it is my painful duty to inform you that… j'ai la douloureuse tâche de vous informer que…;∎ to make it one's duty to do sth se faire un devoir de faire qch;∎ humorous I must go, duty calls je dois y aller, le devoir m'appelle;∎ to do sth out of a sense of duty faire qch par sens du devoir(b) (usu pl) (responsibility) fonction f;∎ to take up one's duties entrer en fonction;∎ to carry out or perform one's duties exercer ses fonctions;∎ to hand over one's duties (to sb) transmettre ses fonctions (à qn);∎ in the course of one's duties dans l'exercice de ses fonctions;∎ public duties responsabilités fpl publiques ou envers la communauté∎ customs duty droit(s) m(pl) de douane;∎ liable to duty passible de droits;∎ to pay duty on sth payer une taxe sur qch∎ to go on/off duty (soldier) prendre/laisser la garde; (doctor) prendre la/cesser d'être de garde; (policeman) prendre/quitter son service;∎ Military to be off duty avoir quartier libre;∎ to do duty for sb remplacer qn (dans son service);∎ figurative to do duty for sth faire office de qch►► duty call visite f de politesse;∎ to pay a duty call faire une visite de politesse;duty doctor médecin m de garde;duty manager directeur(trice) m,f de service;duty officer officier m de service;duty roster, duty rota tableau m de service -
64 TLA
1) Авиация: Throttle Lever Angle2) Американизм: Top Level Architecture, Two Level Analysis3) Военный термин: Turrel Lock Assembly, temporary lodging allowance, towed linear-array4) Техника: three letter acronym, time line analysis, transmission line adapter, transmission line assembly5) Религия: True Love Always6) Юридический термин: Temporary Living Allowance7) Автомобильный термин: three-layer acronym8) Музыка: The Love Artists9) Сокращение: Three Letter Abbreviation (Royal Mail, drives the need for this list), Towed Linear-Array sonar, three-letter acronym, аббревиатура из трёх букв, Trigger Level Adjust, регулировка уровня включения10) Физика: Temporal Logic Of Actions11) Электроника: Tube Leveling Amplifier, Tube Levelling Amplifier12) Фирменный знак: Tax Lien Associates13) Деловая лексика: Top Level Aggregation, Truly Liable Asset14) Сетевые технологии: Transport Layer Architecture15) Фантастика The Last Alliance16) Должность: Tibetan Literature And Art, Tibetan Literature Arts17) Правительство: Territorial Local Authority18) Аэропорты: Teller, Alaska USA -
65 duty
['dju:ti]plural - duties; noun1) (what one ought morally or legally to do: He acted out of duty; I do my duty as a responsible citizen.) dolžnost2) (an action or task requiring to be done, especially one attached to a job: I had a few duties to perform in connection with my job.) obveznost3) ((a) tax on goods: You must pay duty when you bring wine into the country.) carina•- dutiable- dutiful
- duty-free
- off duty
- on duty* * *[djú:ti]noundolžnost, obveznost; služba, funkcija; (on, upon) dajatev, davek, taksa, carina; spoštovanje; British English technical delo, proizvodnost, storilnost, produktivnost; količina vode za zalivanje jutra zemljeto do duty for — služiti kot, biti enako dober koton duty — v službi, na stražito send one's duty to s.o. — izraziti komu spoštovanjeto do one's duty by s.o. — opraviti svojo dolžnost do koga
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