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to+be+injured+in+reputation

  • 21 Légion étrangère, La

       the French Foreign Legion. A vestige of the colonial era, the Foreign Legion was founded in 1831 as a unit for foreign nationals wanting to enlist in the French army. Originally it was based in Algeria, and its main function was (along with other regiments) to protect French colonies. After the Second World War, it is alleged that many ex-SS troopers signed up for the Legion, where discretion was assured, in order to escape from their past. The Legion had the reputation, in the past, of being a place where people on the run could create themselves a new identity.
       A legionnaire can apply for French nationality after three years' service, or less if he has been injured fighting for France.
       Today's legion is still mostly formed of foreign nationals, from many different countries, though the majority of officers are French. The Legion's headquarters are now in Aubagne, near Marseilles. The Legion is an active fighting unit in the French Army, and its regiments are regularly deployed on missions round the world.

    Dictionnaire Français-Anglais. Agriculture Biologique > Légion étrangère, La

  • 22 повреждать

    vti; св - повреди́ть

    он повреди́л но́гу — he hurt/injured/damaged his leg

    тако́е поведе́ние повреди́т его́ репута́ции/здоро́вью — such behavio(u)r/conduct will damage his reputation/health

    прогу́лка с соба́кой ей не повреди́т — walking the dog won't hurt her, walking the dog will do her no harm

    Русско-английский учебный словарь > повреждать

  • 23 infringo

    in-fringo, frēgi, fractum, 3, v. a. [infrango], to break off, to break, bruise, crack.
    I.
    Lit.:

    infractis omnibus hastis,

    Liv. 40, 40, 7:

    ut si quis violas riguove papavera in horto Liliaque infringat,

    Ov. M. 10, 191:

    genibusque tumens infringitur unda,

    Val. Fl. 5, 412: manus, to snap or crack one ' s fingers, Petr. 17:

    articulos,

    Quint. 11, 3, 158: latus liminibus, to bruise one ' s side by lying on the threshold, Hor. Epod. 11, 22: infractus remus, appearing broken, in consequence of the refraction of the rays in the water, Cic. Ac. 2, 25; cf.:

    infracti radii resiliunt,

    Plin. 2, 38, 38, § 103:

    ossa infracta extrahere,

    id. 23, 7, 63, § 119.—
    B.
    Transf., to strike one thing against another: digitos citharae, to strike or play upon the lute, Stat. Ach. 1, 575:

    alicui colaphum,

    to give one a box on the ear, Ter. Ad. 2, 1, 46; Plin. 8, 36, 54, § 130:

    linguam (metu),

    to stammer, Lucr. 3, 155.—
    II.
    Trop., to break, check, weaken, lessen, diminish, mitigate, assuage:

    ut primus incursus et vis militum infringeretur,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 92:

    conatus adversariorum,

    id. ib. 2, 21:

    florem dignitatis,

    Cic. Balb. 6, 15:

    militum gloriam,

    id. Mil. 2, 5:

    animos hostium,

    Liv. 38, 16:

    spem,

    Cic. Or. 2, 6:

    tribunatum alicujus,

    id. de Or. 1, 7, 24:

    vehementius esse quiddam suspicor, quod te infringat,

    id. Att. 7, 2, 2:

    continuam laudem humanitatis,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 31, 3:

    res Samnitium,

    Liv. 8, 39, 10:

    difficultatem,

    to overcome, Col. 2, 4, 10:

    jus consulis,

    Dig. 34, 9, 5 fin.:

    fortia facta suis modis,

    to weaken, Ov. Tr. 2, 412:

    deos precatu,

    to appease by entreaties, Stat. Ach. 1, 144:

    infringitur ille quasi verborum ambitus,

    Cic. de Or. 3, 48, 186:

    infringendis concidendisque numeris,

    id. Or. 69, 230:

    vocem de industria,

    purposely to make plaintive, Sen. Contr. 3, 19.—
    B.
    To destroy, make void, break:

    quoniam haec gloriatio non infringetur in me,

    Vulg. 2 Cor. 11, 10:

    legem,

    ib. 1 Macc. 1, 66. — Hence, infractus, a, um, P. a., broken, bent.
    1.
    Lit.:

    mares caprarum longis auribus infractisque probant,

    Plin. 8, 50, 76, § 202.—
    2.
    Trop., broken, exhausted, weakened, subdued.
    a.
    In gen.:

    infractos animos gerere,

    Liv. 7, 31, 6:

    nihil infractus Appii animus,

    id. 2, 59, 4:

    oratio submissa et infracta,

    id. 38, 14:

    infractae ad proelia vires,

    Verg. A. 9, 499:

    veritas,

    falsified, Tac. H. 1, 1:

    fides metu infracta,

    shaken, id. ib. 3, 42:

    tributa,

    diminished, id. ib. 4, 57:

    potentia matris,

    id. A. 13, 12:

    fama,

    injured reputation, Verg. A. 7, 332; Tac. H. 2, 22:

    Latini,

    broken, Verg. A. 12, 1.—
    b.
    Diluted:

    fel aqua infractum,

    Plin. 28, 12, 50, § 186.—
    c.
    In partic., of speech, broken off:

    infracta et amputata loqui,

    broken, unconnected, Cic. Or. 51, 170:

    infracta loquela,

    broken talk, baby - talk, Lucr. 5, 230:

    cum vocem ejus (delicati) infractam videret,

    effeminate, Gell. 3, 5, 2:

    vocibus delinitus infractis,

    Arn. 4, 141.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > infringo

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