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1 bister
bright, clear, clever, intelligent, sharp, smart -
2 jasen
bright, clear, obvious, plain -
3 močan
bright, heavy, intense, powerful, sharp, tight -
4 svetel
bright, fair, light -
5 veder
bright, clear -
6 berstъ
berstъ Grammatical information: m. o Accent paradigm: b/c Proto-Slavic meaning: `elm'Page in Trubačev: I 199-200Russian:bérest `elm' [m o], béresta [Gens] \{1\}Belorussian:bérast `elm' [m o], bérasta [Gens]Ukrainian:bérest `elm' [m o], béresta [Gens]Czech:břest `elm' [m o]Slovak:Polish:brzóst (dial.) `elm' [m o]Serbo-Croatian:brȉjest `elm' [m o], brijèsta [Gens];Čak. brĩst (Vrgada) `a herb similar to rosemary' [m o], brīstȁ [Gens];brést (Novi) `elm' [m o], brēstȁ [Gens];Čak. briȇs (Orbanići) `elm' [m o], brȅsta [Gens]Slovene:brẹ́st `elm' [m o]Bulgarian:Comments: If we assume that * berstъ is cognate with -> *bèrza, which has an acute root, we must explain the variant belonging AP (b). In my view, a form bʰerHǵ-tó- (admittedly with slightly unexpected end-stress) would remain oxytone in Balto-Slavic, in which case the root would be affected by the Proto-Slavic loss of pretonic laryngeals. As I consider it possible that the generalization of accentual mobility in masculine o-stems with a non-acute root vowel did not apply to the marginal class of Balto-Slavic oxytona, Illič-Svityč's reconstruction of a substantivized neuter adjective is not necessarily correct.Other cognates:Notes:\{1\} Illič-Svityč (1963: 52), mentions a Gsg. berestá (dial.). -
7 blě̑dъ
blě̑dъ Grammatical information: adj. o Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `pale'Page in Trubačev: II 111-112Old Church Slavic:blědъ `pale' [adj o]Russian:bledój (dial.) `pale' [adj o];blëdyj (dial.) `pale' [adj o]Ukrainian:blidýj `pale' [adj o]Czech:bledý `pale' [adj o]Slovak:bledý `pale' [adj o]Polish:Slovincian:bladḯ `pale' [adj o]Upper Sorbian:blědy `pale, bright' [adj o]Lower Sorbian:blědy `pale' [adj o]Serbo-Croatian:blȉjed `pale' [adj o], blijèda [Nomsf];Čak. blȋd (Vrgada) `pale' [adj o], blīdȁ [Nomsf], blȋdo [Nomsn];Čak. bliȇt (Orbanići) `pale' [adj o], bliedȁ [Nomsf]Slovene:blẹ̑d `pale' [adj o]Bulgarian:Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: bloiʔd-(u̯)ó-Lithuanian:blaĩvas `whitish, blue, sober' [adj o] 4Indo-European reconstruction: bʰloid-(u̯)o-Page in Pokorny: 160Comments: In view of Winter's law, we would expect to find traces of a glottalic element in Balto-Slavic. The accentuation of Lith. blaivas - the Proto-Slavic form is mobile and therefore inconclusive - offers no evidence for an original acute, however. Pokorny's reconstruction *bhlǝido-s is impossible for Slavic and *bhleh₂ido-s is incompatible with the mobile accentuation of the adjective in Balto-Slavic.Other cognates: -
8 cěstiti
cěstiti Grammatical information: v.Page in Trubačev: III 189Old Church Slavic:cěstiti `castrate' [verb]Church Slavic:Slovene:Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: (s)koiʔd-Lithuanian:skaistùs `bright' [adj u] 3/4Latvian:skaĩsts `beautiful, pretty' [adj o]Indo-European reconstruction: (s)koid-Page in Pokorny: 920 -
9 svě̑tъ
svě̑tъ Grammatical information: m. o Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `light, world'Old Church Slavic:světъ `light, world' [m o]Russian:světъ `light, world' [m o]Czech:svět `world' [m o]Slovak:Polish:świat `world' [m o]Upper Sorbian:svět `world' [m o]Serbo-Croatian:svȉjet `world, people' [m o], svȉjeta [Gens];Čak. svȋt (Vrgada) `world, people' [m o], svȋta [Gens];Čak. sviȇt (Orbanići) `world, people' [m o]Slovene:svę̑t `world' [m o], svẹtȃ [Gens]Bulgarian:Lithuanian:šviẽsti `shine' [verb]Indo-European reconstruction: ḱuoit-o-Page in Pokorny: 628Other cognates:Skt. śvetá- `white, bright' (RV+) [adj] -
10 svě̄tjà
svě̄tjà Grammatical information: f. jā Accent paradigm: b Proto-Slavic meaning: `candle'Old Church Slavic:svěšta `light, candle' [f jā]Russian:svečá `candle' [f jā]Czech:svíce `candle' [f jā]Old Czech:sviecě `candle' [f jā]Polish:świeca `candle' [f jā]Serbo-Croatian:svijèća `candle' [f jā], svijèću [Accs];Čak. svīćȁ (Vrgada) `candle, light (on a boat)' [f jā], svīćȕ [Accs];Čak. sviećȁ (Orbanići) `candle, light (also electric)' [f jā], sviećȍ [Accs]Slovene:svẹ́ča `candle' [f jā]Bulgarian:Lithuanian:šviẽsti `shine' [verb]Indo-European reconstruction: ḱuoit-ieh₂-Page in Pokorny: 628Other cognates:Skt. śvetá- `white, bright' (RV+) [adj] -
11 svьtěti
svьtěti Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: c Proto-Slavic meaning: `shine'Old Church Slavic:svьtěti sę `shine' [verb], svьštǫ sę [1sg]Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: śu̯iteʔteiLithuanian:švitė́ti `shine, shimmer' [verb]Indo-European reconstruction: ḱuit-o-Page in Pokorny: 628Other cognates:Skt. śvetá- (RV+) `white, bright' [adj]
См. также в других словарях:
bright — W2S2 [braıt] adj comparative brighter superlative brightest ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(light)¦ 2¦(sunny)¦ 3¦(intelligent)¦ 4¦(colours)¦ 5¦(cheerful)¦ 6¦(successful)¦ 7 as bright as a button 8 look … Dictionary of contemporary English
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Bright — Bright, a. [OE. briht, AS. beorht, briht; akin to OS. berht, OHG. beraht, Icel. bjartr, Goth. ba[ i]rhts. [root]94.] 1. Radiating or reflecting light; shedding or having much light; shining; luminous; not dark. [1913 Webster] The sun was bright o … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English