-
41 bealtuinn
May-day, Irish béalteine, Early Irish beltene, belltaine, *belo-te(p)niâ (Stokes), "bright-fire", where belo- is allied to English bale ("bale-fire"), Anglo-Saxon bael, Lithuanian baltas, white. The Gaulish god-names Belenos and Belisama are also hence, and Shakespeare's Cym-beline. Two needfires were lighted on Beltane among the Gael, between which they drove their cattle for purification and luck; hence the proverb: "Eadar dà theine Bhealltuinn" - Between two Beltane fires. -
42 estar entre la espada y la pared
• be between a rock and a hard place• be between the devil and the deep blue sea• be in cleft stick• be in real problems• be in the middle of two fires• have guests at home• have had one's fill of• have one's arm in plaster• have one's best foot forwardDiccionario Técnico Español-Inglés > estar entre la espada y la pared
-
43 Gurney, Sir Goldsworthy
SUBJECT AREA: Automotive engineering, Land transport, Mining and extraction technology, Steam and internal combustion engines[br]b. 14 February 1793 Treator, near Padstow, Cornwall, Englandd. 28 February 1875 Reeds, near Bude, Cornwall, England[br]English pioneer of steam road transport.[br]Educated at Truro Grammar School, he then studied under Dr Avery at Wadebridge to become a doctor of medicine. He settled as a surgeon in Wadebridge, spending his leisure time in building an organ and in the study of chemistry and mechanical science. He married Elizabeth Symons in 1814, and in 1820 moved with his wife to London. He delivered a course of lectures at the Surrey Institution on the elements of chemical science, attended by, amongst others, the young Michael Faraday. While there, Gurney made his first invention, the oxyhydrogen blowpipe. For this he received the Gold Medal of the Society of Arts. He experimented with lime and magnesia for the production of an illuminant for lighthouses with some success. He invented a musical instrument of glasses played like a piano.In 1823 he started experiments related to steam and locomotion which necessitated taking a partner in to his medical practice, from which he resigned shortly after. His objective was to produce a steam-driven vehicle to run on common roads. His invention of the steam-jet of blast greatly improved the performance of the steam engine. In 1827 he took his steam carriage to Cyfarthfa at the request of Mr Crawshaw, and while there applied his steam-jet to the blast furnaces, greatly improving their performance in the manufacture of iron. Much of the success of George Stephenson's steam engine, the Rocket was due to Gurney's steam blast.In July 1829 Gurney made a historic trip with his road locomotive. This was from London to Bath and back, which was accomplished at a speed of 18 mph (29 km/h) and was made at the instigation of the Quartermaster-General of the Army. So successful was the carriage that Sir Charles Dance started to run a regular service with it between Gloucester and Cheltenham. This ran for three months without accident, until Parliament introduced prohibitive taxation on all self-propelled vehicles. A House of Commons committee proposed that these should be abolished as inhibiting progress, but this was not done. Sir Goldsworthy petitioned Parliament on the harm being done to him, but nothing was done and the coming of the railways put the matter beyond consideration. He devoted his time to finding other uses for the steam-jet: it was used for extinguishing fires in coal-mines, some of which had been burning for many years; he developed a stove for the production of gas from oil and other fatty substances, intended for lighthouses; he was responsible for the heating and the lighting of both the old and the new Houses of Parliament. His evidence after a colliery explosion resulted in an Act of Parliament requiring all mines to have two shafts. He was knighted in 1863, the same year that he suffered a stroke which incapacitated him. He retired to his house at Reeds, near Bude, where he was looked after by his daughter, Anna.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsKnighted 1863. Society of Arts Gold Medal.IMcNBiographical history of technology > Gurney, Sir Goldsworthy
См. также в других словарях:
Between Two Fires (Stargate SG-1) — Saltar a navegación, búsqueda Betwenn Two Fires Episodio de Stargate SG 1 Archivo:Between Two Fires.jpg Título Entre Dos Fuegos Episodio nº Temporada 5 Episodio 9 … Wikipedia Español
between two fires — Under attack from two sides • • • Main Entry: ↑fire … Useful english dictionary
Between Two Fires (album) — Infobox Album | Name = Between Two Fires Type = Album Artist = Paul Young Released = 1987 Recorded = 1986 @ Lark Studios, Carimate Logic Studios, Milan, Italy (also mixed at Logic Studios mastering at Masterdisk) Genre = Pop rock, Soul, Ballad… … Wikipedia
between two fires — See: BETWEEN THE DEVIL AND THE DEEP BLUE SEA … Dictionary of American idioms
between two fires — See: BETWEEN THE DEVIL AND THE DEEP BLUE SEA … Dictionary of American idioms
between\ two\ fires — See: between the devil and the deep blue sea … Словарь американских идиом
Two Fires — Infobox Album Name = Two Fires Type = studio Longtype = Artist = Jimmy Barnes Cover size = Caption = Released = September 1990 Recorded = Rhinoceros Studios, Sydney and Chapel Studios, Encino, California 1990 Genre = Rock Length = 46:15 Language … Wikipedia
between two fires — in a tight spot, in a difficult place … English contemporary dictionary
between the devil and the deep blue sea — or {literary}[between two fires] or[between a rock and a hard place] {adv. phr.} Between two dangers or difficulties, not knowing what to do. * /The pirates had to fight and be killed or give up and be hanged; they were between the devil and the… … Dictionary of American idioms
between the devil and the deep blue sea — or {literary}[between two fires] or[between a rock and a hard place] {adv. phr.} Between two dangers or difficulties, not knowing what to do. * /The pirates had to fight and be killed or give up and be hanged; they were between the devil and the… … Dictionary of American idioms
Between — Be*tween , prep. [OE. bytwene, bitweonen, AS. betwe[ o]nan, betwe[ o]num; prefix be by + a form fr. AS. tw[=a] two, akin to Goth. tweihnai two apiece. See {Twain}, and cf. {Atween}, {Betwixt}.] 1. In the space which separates; betwixt; as, New… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
