-
21 future
['fju: ə] 1. noun1) ((what is going to happen in) the time to come: He was afraid of what the future might bring; ( also adjective) his future wife.) budúcnosť; budúci2) ((a verb in) the future tense.) budúci čas2. adjective((of a tense of a verb) indicating an action which will take place at a later time.) budúci* * *• budúcnost• budúci• nabudúce -
22 hard
1. adjective1) (firm; solid; not easy to break, scratch etc: The ground is too hard to dig.) tvrdý2) (not easy to do, learn, solve etc: Is English a hard language to learn?; He is a hard man to please.) ťažký3) (not feeling or showing kindness: a hard master.) prísny4) ((of weather) severe: a hard winter.) drsný5) (having or causing suffering: a hard life; hard times.) ťažký6) ((of water) containing many chemical salts and so not easily forming bubbles when soap is added: The water is hard in this part of the country.) tvrdý2. adverb1) (with great effort: He works very hard; Think hard.) usilovne2) (with great force; heavily: Don't hit him too hard; It was raining hard.) silno3) (with great attention: He stared hard at the man.) uprene4) (to the full extent; completely: The car turned hard right.) úplne•- harden- hardness
- hardship
- hard-and-fast
- hard-back
- hard-boiled
- harddisk
- hard-earned
- hard-headed
- hard-hearted
- hardware
- hard-wearing
- be hard on
- hard at it
- hard done by
- hard lines/luck
- hard of hearing
- a hard time of it
- a hard time
- hard up* * *• tvrdý• tažký• usilovne• tvrdo• tažko• prísny• pevný• krutý• namáhavý• namáhavo -
23 instant
['instənt] 1. adjective1) (immediate: Anyone disobeying these rules will face instant dismissal; His latest play was an instant success.) okamžitý2) ((of food etc) able to be prepared etc almost immediately: instant coffee/potato.) instantný2. noun1) (a point in time: He climbed into bed and at that instant the telephone rang; He came the instant (that) he heard the news.) okamih2) (a moment or very short time: It all happened in an instant; I'll be there in an instant.) chvíľa•- this instant* * *• súcasný• priamy• instantný nápoj• bežný• bezprostredný• chvíla• práve prebiehajúci• neústupný• naliehavý• okamžitý• okamih -
24 late
[leit] 1. adjective1) (coming etc after the expected or usual time: The train is late tonight; I try to be punctual but I am always late.) oneskorený2) (far on in the day or night: late in the day; late at night; It was very late when I got to bed.) neskoro3) (dead, especially recently: the late king.) zosnulý4) (recently, but no longer, holding an office or position: Mr Allan, the late chairman, made a speech.) bývalý2. adverb1) (after the expected or usual time: He arrived late for his interview.) oneskorene2) (far on in the day or night: They always go to bed late.) neskoro•- lateness- lately
- later on
- of late* * *• zosnulý• predošlý• predchádzajúci• bývalý• posledný• mrtvy• nebohý• neskorý• nedávny• neskoro• nedávno -
25 lose
[lu:z]past tense, past participle - lost; verb1) (to stop having; to have no longer: She has lost interest in her work; I have lost my watch; He lost hold of the rope.) stratiť2) (to have taken away from one (by death, accident etc): She lost her father last year; The ship was lost in the storm; He has lost his job.) stratiť (sa)3) (to put (something) where it cannot be found: My secretary has lost your letter.) stratiť4) (not to win: I always lose at cards; She lost the race.) prehrať5) (to waste or use more (time) than is necessary: He lost no time in informing the police of the crime.) strácať•- loser- loss
- lost
- at a loss
- a bad
- good loser
- lose oneself in
- lose one's memory
- lose out
- lost in
- lost on* * *• stratit• prehrat -
26 meanwhile
(during this time; at the same time: The child had gone home. Meanwhile, his mother was searching for him in the street.) zatiaľ* * *• za ten cas• zatial• medzicas• medzitým -
27 minute
I ['minit] noun1) (the sixtieth part of an hour; sixty seconds: It is twenty minutes to eight; The journey takes thirty minutes; a ten-minute delay.) minúta2) (in measuring an angle, the sixtieth part of a degree; sixty seconds: an angle of 47° 50′ (= forty-seven degrees, fifty minutes).) minúta3) (a very short time: Wait a minute; It will be done in a minute.) chvíľka4) (a particular point in time: At that minute, the telephone rang.) okamih5) ((in plural) the notes taken at a meeting recording what was said: The chairman asked for this decision to be recorded in the minutes.) zápis; protokol•- the minute that
- the minute
- to the minute
- up to the minute II adjective1) (very small: The diamonds in the brooch were minute.) veľmi malý2) (paying attention to the smallest details: minute care.) podrobný, detailný•- minutely- minuteness* * *• velmi malý• zhrnutie• trvajúci iba minútu• presný• drobný• inštrukcia• hned ako• chvíla• detailný• podrobný• pokyn• koncept• len co• memorandum• moment• nácrt• malý• minúta• minútový• návrh• nepatrný• nedôležitý• okamih -
28 of
[əv]1) (belonging to: a friend of mine.) patriaci k2) (away from (a place etc); after (a given time): within five miles of London; within a year of his death.) od3) (written etc by: the plays of Shakespeare.) od4) (belonging to or forming a group: He is one of my friends.) z5) (showing: a picture of my father.) (zobrazujúci)6) (made from; consisting of: a dress of silk; a collection of pictures.) (vyrobený, vytvorený) z7) (used to show an amount, measurement of something: a gallon of petrol; five bags of coal.) (vyjadruje množstvo, mieru)8) (about: an account of his work.) o9) (containing: a box of chocolates.) (vyjadruje obsah)10) (used to show a cause: She died of hunger.) (vyjadruje príčinu)11) (used to show a loss or removal: She was robbed of her jewels.) o12) (used to show the connection between an action and its object: the smoking of a cigarette.) (vyjadruje príčinu)13) (used to show character, qualities etc: a man of courage.) (vyjadruje vlastnosť)14) ((American) (of time) a certain number of minutes before (the hour): It's ten minutes of three.) za, po* * *• z• o• od -
29 passage
['pæsi‹]1) (a long narrow way through, eg a corridor through a building: There was a dark passage leading down to the river between tall buildings.) priechod; chodba2) (a part of a piece of writing or music: That is my favourite passage from the Bible.) úryvok3) ((usually of time) the act of passing: the passage of time.) míňanie, plynutie4) (a journey by boat: He paid for his passage by working as a steward.) plavba* * *• prechod• chodba -
30 peak
[pi:k] 1. noun1) (the pointed top of a mountain or hill: snow-covered peaks.) vrchol2) (the highest, greatest, busiest etc point, time etc: He was at the peak of his career.) vrchol3) (the front part of a cap which shades the eyes: The boy wore a cap with a peak.) štítok2. verb(to reach the highest, greatest, busiest etc point, time etc: Prices peaked in July and then began to fall.) dosiahnuť vrchol- peaked- peaky* * *• vrchol• hrot• chudnút• obrys -
31 ration
['ræʃən] 1. noun(a measured amount of food etc allowed during a particular period of time: The soldiers were each given a ration of food for the day.) prídel2. verb(to allow only a certain amount of (food etc) to a person or animal during a particular period of time: During the oil shortage, petrol was rationed.) (byť) na prídel- rations- ration out* * *• vydávat prídel• vydelit prídel• zaopatrit prídelom• zásobovat proviantom• prídel• dostávat potraviny na prí• dávka• dat na prídel• denná dávka• porcia -
32 spell
I [spel] past tense, past participle - spelt; verb1) (to name or give in order the letters of (a word): I asked him to spell his name for me.) hláskovať2) ((of letters) to form (a word): C-a-t spells `cat'.) dávať dohromady3) (to (be able to) spell words correctly: I can't spell!) správne písať4) (to mean or amount to: This spells disaster.) znamenať•- speller- spelling II [spel] noun1) (a set or words which, when spoken, is supposed to have magical power: The witch recited a spell and turned herself into a swan.) zaklínadlo, kúzlo2) (a strong influence: He was completely under her spell.) (silný) vplyvIII [spel] noun1) (a turn (at work): Shortly afterwards I did another spell at the machine.) zmena2) (a period of time during which something lasts: a spell of bad health.) obdobie3) (a short time: We stayed in the country for a spell and then came home.) chvíľa* * *• výbuch• záchvat• smena• šichta• striedanie• prechodné obdobie• hláskovat• caro• cas• carovná formula• chvíla• chvílka• doba• doba strávená v práci• písat pravopisne• perióda• pauza• práca• kúzlo• kúsok• obdobie• odbyt -
33 tense
[tens] I noun(a form of a verb that shows the time of its action in relation to the time of speaking: a verb in the past/future/present tense.) čas (slovesný)II 1. adjective1) (strained; nervous: The crowd was tense with excitement; a tense situation.) napätý2) (tight; tightly stretched.) napnutý2. verb(to make or become tense: He tensed his muscles.) napnúť- tensely- tenseness
- tension* * *• vzbudzujúci napätie• s vybicovanými nervami• slovesný cas• súslednost casu• strnulý• byt v napätí• napínavý• napätý• napnutý• natiahnutý• nervózny• napnút -
34 watch
[wo ] 1. noun1) (a small instrument for telling the time by, worn on the wrist or carried in the pocket of a waistcoat etc: He wears a gold watch; a wrist-watch.) hodinky2) (a period of standing guard during the night: I'll take the watch from two o'clock till six.) stráž3) (in the navy etc, a group of officers and men who are on duty at a given time: The night watch come(s) on duty soon.) hliadka2. verb1) (to look at (someone or something): He was watching her carefully; He is watching television.) pozerať sa2) (to keep a lookout (for): They've gone to watch for the ship coming in; Could you watch for the postman?) pozerať sa; striehnuť3) (to be careful of (someone or something): Watch (that) you don't fall off!; Watch him! He's dangerous.) dávať (si) pozor4) (to guard or take care of: Watch the prisoner and make sure he doesn't escape; Please watch the baby while I go shopping.) striehnuť, strážiť, dať pozor5) (to wait for (a chance, opportunity etc): Watch your chance, and then run.) počkať•- watcher- watchful
- watchfully
- watchfulness
- watchdog
- watchmaker
- watchman
- watchtower
- watchword
- keep watch
- watch one's step
- watch out
- watch over* * *• všímat si• sledovat• striehnut• strážit• stráž• hliadka• hodinky• bedlivost• bdiet• bdenie• dávat pozor• ostražitost• pozerat sa• pozorovat• pozornost -
35 when
1. [wen] adverb(at what time(?): When did you arrive?; When will you see her again?; I asked him when the incident had occurred; Tell me when to jump.) kedy2. [wən, wen] conjunction1) ((at or during) the time at which: It happened when I was abroad; When you see her, give her this message; When I've finished, I'll telephone you.) keď2) (in spite of the fact that; considering that: Why do you walk when you have a car?) keď•- whence- whenever* * *• zatial co• hoci• ked• kedy• až• len co -
36 while
1. conjunction( also whilst)1) (during the time that: I saw him while I was out walking.) keď2) (although: While I sympathize, I can't really do very much to help.) hoci2. noun(a space of time: It took me quite a while; It's a long while since we saw her.) chvíľa, doba- worth one's while* * *• zatial co• trávit cas• hoci• chvíla• pokial• kým• krátky cas -
37 eighties
1) (the period of time between one's eightieth and ninetieth birthdays: He is in his eighties.) medzi osemdesiatkou a deväťdesiatkou2) (the range of temperatures between eighty and ninety degrees: It was in the eighties yesterday.) medzi osemdesiatimi a deväťdesiatimi stupňami (Fahrenheita)3) (the period of time between the eightieth and ninetieth years of a century: life in the 'eighties/'80s.) osemdesiate roky -
38 act
[ækt] 1. verb1) (to do something: It's time the government acted to lower taxes.) jednať, konať2) (to behave: He acted foolishly at the meeting.) správať sa3) (to perform (a part) in a play: He has acted (the part of Romeo) in many theatres; I thought he was dying, but he was only acting (= pretending).) hrať2. noun1) (something done: Running away is an act of cowardice; He committed many cruel acts.) čin, skutok2) ((often with capital) a law: Acts of Parliament.) zákon3) (a section of a play: `Hamlet' has five acts.) dejstvo4) (an entertainment: an act called `The Smith Family'.) číslo (zábavného programu), vystúpenie•- acting- actor
- act as
- act on
- act on behalf of / act for
- in the act of
- in the act
- put on an act* * *• zákon• skutok• fungovat• hrat rolu• jednat• byt v chode• byt v prevádzke• cín• cin• dejstvo• pracovat• pôsobit• konat• nariadenie -
39 attack
[ə'tæk] 1. verb1) (to make a sudden, violent attempt to hurt or damage: He attacked me with a knife; The village was attacked from the air.) napadnúť2) (to speak or write against: The Prime Minister's policy was attacked in the newspapers.) napadnúť3) ((in games) to attempt to score a goal.) zaútočiť4) (to make a vigorous start on: It's time we attacked that pile of work.) pustiť sa do2. noun1) (an act or the action of attacking: The brutal attack killed the old man; They made an air attack on the town.) prepad, útok2) (a sudden bout of illness: heart attack; an attack of 'flu.) záchvat* * *• útocit• útok• záchvat• zaútocit• pustit sa do• napadnút -
40 close
I 1. [kləus] adverb1) (near in time, place etc: He stood close to his mother; Follow close behind.) tesne2) (tightly; neatly: a close-fitting dress.) priliehavo2. adjective1) (near in relationship: a close friend.) dôverný2) (having a narrow difference between winner and loser: a close contest; The result was close.) tesný3) (thorough: a close examination of the facts; Keep a close watch on him.) prísny4) (tight: a close fit.) tesný5) (without fresh air: a close atmosphere; The weather was close and thundery.) dusný6) (mean: He's very close (with his money).) skúpy7) (secretive: They're keeping very close about the business.) uzavretý, mlčanlivý•- closely- closeness
- close call/shave
- close-set
- close-up
- close at hand
- close on
- close to II 1. [kləuz] verb1) (to make or become shut, often by bringing together two parts so as to cover an opening: The baby closed his eyes; Close the door; The shops close on Sundays.) zavrieť2) (to finish; to come or bring to an end: The meeting closed with everyone in agreement.) skončiť3) (to complete or settle (a business deal).) uzavrieť2. noun(a stop, end or finish: the close of day; towards the close of the nineteenth century.) koniec- close up* * *• uzavriet• uzatvorený• uzavri• zatvor• zatvorit• zavriet (sa)• záver• zatvárat• tesne pri• tesný• ukoncit• dusný• blízky• blízko• podrobný• koniec
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