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121 praestringo
prae-stringo, inxi, ictum, 3, v. a., to bind fast or hard, to bind or tie up; to squeeze tight, compress, etc.I.Lit. ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):II.praestrictā fauce,
Ov. Ib. 551:praestricta manus,
Sen. Troad. 560:pollices vincire, nodoque praestringere,
Tac. A. 12, 47:dracones circumplexu facili (elephantos) ambiunt, nexuque nodi praestringunt,
Plin. 8, 11, 11, § 32:praestringere et strangulare,
id. 17, 24, 37, § 234:vehementer praestringere aliquid,
id. 10, 72, 92, § 192:umor praestrictus gelu,
id. 17, 24, 37, § 217:ventus praestringit atque percellit radices arborum, i. e. comprimit,
id. 18, 34, 77, § 334:panis datur ex vino ad discutienda, quae praestringi opus est, i. e. coërceri, sisti,
id. 22, 25, 68, § 138.—Transf.A. B.To graze, touch:2.portam vomere,
Cic. Phil. 2, 40, 102 (al. perstringere):Taifalorum terras praestringens,
Amm. 31, 3, 7:praestrictis palatii januis,
i. e. passed without entering, id. 14, 7, 10.—Trop. (post-class.):C. 1.rerum novarum lugubri visu praestrictus,
touched, struck, Amm. 29, 6, 9; cf. id. 16, 10, 13.—Hence, esp., to touch in speaking, to mention:nomen,
Amm. 26, 1, 4; cf. id. 22, 15, 3.—With acc. and inf., Amm. 21, 7, 2.—In gen.:2.illi quorum lingua gladiorum aciem praestringit domi, i. e. by boasting,
Plaut. Truc. 2, 6, 11:acies ferri praestringitur,
Plin. 7, 15, 13, § 64:nitorem eboris,
to dim, id. ib.: vites, to deprive them of their eyes or buds, id. 17, 24, 37, § 227.—Esp.: praestringere aciem oculorum or oculos, to blind (class.):aciem oculorum,
Plaut. Mil. 1, 1, 4; Lucil. ap. Non. 34, 32; Liv. 40, 58, 4; cf. oculos, Varr. ap. Non. 35, 5; Cic. Vatin. 10, 24; Sen. Ep. 110, 17:obtutum oculorum,
Amm. 17, 7, 2.— Trop.:vos aciem animorum nostrorum virtutis splendore praestringitis,
Cic. Fin. 4, 14, 37; so,aciem animi,
id. Phil. 12, 2, 3; Vell. 2, 118, 4:aciem mentis,
Cic. Div. 1, 29, 61; cf.:oculos mentis,
id. Sen. 12, 42:aciem ingenii,
id. Div. in Caecil. 14, 46:mentes,
Amm. 30, 1, 15: praestigias, Caecil. ap. Cic. N. D. 3, 29, 73 (Com. Rel. p. 59 Rib.). -
122 religo
rĕ-lĭgo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a.I. A.Lit.: aspicite (Prometheum) religatum asperis Vinctumque saxis, Cic. poët. Tusc. 2, 10, 23; cf.:2.trahit Hectorem ad currum religatum Achillis,
id. ib. 1, 44, 105; and:(Andromedam) ad duras religatam bracchia cautes Vidit,
Ov. M. 4, 671; 683:manus post terga,
Suet. Vit. 17:aliquem inter duos currus,
Flor. 1, 3, 8: remos struppis, Liv. Andron. ap. Isid. 19, 4, 9:flavam comam,
Hor. C. 1, 5, 4; cf.:religata comas in nodum,
id. ib. 2, 11, 24:religata crines,
id. ib. 4, 11, 5:navem ferreis manibus injectis,
fastened with grapplingirons, grappled, Caes. B. C. 2, 6:transversas trabes axibus,
id. ib. 2, 9, 2; cf. id. ib. § 5;2, 10: restim ad pinnam muri,
Liv. 8, 16:religato pro foribus cane,
Suet. Vit. 16:religatos rite videbat Carpere gramen equos,
Verg. A. 9, 352:capillum in vertice,
Tac. G. 38:desectam herbam,
to bind together, tie up, Col. 2, 18, 5; cf.:folia lactucae,
Plin. 19, 8, 39, § 131:robora catenis,
Luc. 2, 671:catenā religari,
Ov. H. 10, 89:catenā aliquem,
id. Am. 1, 6, 1; Flor. 3, 19:religavit (Raphael) illud (daemonium) in deserto,
Vulg. Tob. 8, 3. —In partic., nautical t. t., to fasten or moor a ship to the shore:B.naves ad terram religare,
Caes. B. C. 3, 15; Plin. Pan. 82, 2 (with revincire):ab aggere classem,
Verg. A. 7, 106:litore Threïcio classem,
Ov. M. 13, 439:religata in litore pinus,
id. ib. 14, 248; Hor. C. 1, 32, 7; id. S. 1, 5, 19; cf.:funem (navis) in Cretam,
Cat. 64, 174:ab Emathio litore funem,
Luc. 7, 860:funes ex arboribus ripae,
Dig. 1, 8, 5 pr.—Trop., to bind, fasten, chain, fetter:II.quae (prudentia) si extrinsecus religata pendeat, etc.,
bound to external things, Cic. Tusc. 3, 17, 37:hoc vinculo pietatis obstricti Deo et religati,
Lact. 4, 28, 3; cf. id. 4, 28, 12:dapibusque simul religataque somno agmina,
Claud. VI. Cons. Hon. 472.—To unbind (only poet. and in post-class. prose):Cybele religat juga manu,
Cat. 63, 84 (for which id. 63, 76:resolvens juga): vitem resolvere ac religare,
Pall. 3, 13, 2. -
123 δεσμεύω
+ V 2-2-1-2-2=9 Gn 37,7; 49,11; JgsB 16,11; 1 Sm 24,12; Am 2,8to bind [τινα] JgsB 16,11; to bind, to tie together [τι] (as corn in the sheaf) Gn 37,7; to bind fast to [τι πρός τι] Gn 49,11; to bind up [τι] (of wounds) Ps 146 (147),3*1 Sm 24,12 δεσμεύεις (you) shut up, bind-צרר (part.) for MT צדה (part.) (you) lay snares; *Am 2,8δεσμεύοντες binding-חבלים ⋄חבלI for MT חבלים ⋄חבלII (taken in) pledgeCf. CAIRD 1968b=1972 123(1 Sm 24,12); →NIDNTT(→ἀποδεσμεύω, καταδεσμεύω,,) -
124 δεσμεύω
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δεσμεύω
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125 λυγόω
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126 πεῖσμα
A ship's cable, usu. the stern-cable by which the ship was made fast to the land,λιμήν.., ἵν' οὐ χρεὼ πείσματός ἐστιν—οὔτ' εὐνὰς βαλέειν, οὔτε πρυμνήσι' ἀνάψαι Od.9.136
; ;πεῖσμα.. κίονος ἐξάψας μεγάλης 22.465
: pl.,ἀπὸ πείσματ' ἔκοψα νεός 10.127
, cf. A.Supp. 765, Ag. 195 (lyr.); πίσυνοι λεπτοδόμοις π., of Xerxes' bridge of boats, Id.Pers. 112(lyr.): metaph., ἐχόμενοι ὥς τινος ἀσφαλοῦς π. Pl.Lg. 893b;ἔλυσεν οἷον νεὼς πείσματα Id.Ti. 85e
;τύχης π. λυσάμενος BCH25.327
([place name] Mysia); of the marriage- tie, Ph.1.563 : prov.,πᾶν πεῖσμα διέρρηκται Hld.7.25
: metaph., of reins, νέμειν πείσματα Θήβης Epic. in BKT5 (1) p.115.2 generally, rope, Od.10.167; boat-rope, painter, Theophil.6.------------------------------------A persuasion, confidence, μετὰ βεβαίου π. S.E.P.1.18, cf. Arr.Epict.2.20.26 (pl.), Porph.Abst.2.37; μετὰ πείσματος τ εθαρρηκότος confidently, Plu.2.106d. -
127 ἀποδέω
ἀποδέω (A),A bind fast, tie up the navel, Pl.Smp. 190e; generally, bind, LXXJo.9.4, J.AJ4.8.21:—[voice] Pass.,ἐν δερματίῳ ἀποδέδεταί τι Pl. Erx. 400a
, cf. Arist.HA 587a14, Erasistr. ap. Gal.11.148.------------------------------------ἀποδέω (B),A to be in want of, lack, often in accounts of numbers, ,000 lacking or save 300, Th.2.13, cf. 4.38, etc.; ; generally, τοσοῦτον ἀποδέω τινός so far am I from.., Pl.Ax. 366b, 372a: c. inf., ὀλίγον ἀποδεῖν εἶναι want little of being, Plu.2.978f; fall short of, be inferior to,τινός Luc.Merc.Cond.36
, cf. Plu.2.1088c; πλήθει οὐ πολὺ ἀποδέοντες ἀλλήλων not differing much in number, D.H.3.52, cf. Plu.Luc.28; come short of, miss,τῆς ἀληθείας Pl.Ax. 369d
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128 festmachen
1. to attach2. to belay3. to fasten (to)4. to fasten down5. to make fast6. to tie upto moor
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