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1 φείδων
A oil-can with a narrow neck, that lets only a little run out, Poll.10.179, cf. 11.1.II as pr.n. [full] Φείδων, king of Argos, the author of Peloponnesian weights and measures, Hdt.6.127:— hence Adj. [full] φειδώνειος or [full] φειδώνιος, α, ον, μέτρα Arist.Ath.10.2
, Fr. 480, Thphr.Char.30.11, Str.8.3.33 (Poll. l. c. connects signf. 1 with the Adj.);μέδιμνοι Φ. Delph.3(5).3
ii 3 (iv B. C.).2 name of an old man in Com., Thrifty, Antiph.191.21, etc.:—hence Com. patron. [full] φειδωνίδης [pron. full] [ῐ], ου, ὁ, Thrifty-son, Ar.Nu.65. -
2 φειδωλός,-ή/ός,-όν
A 0-0-0-0-1=1 4 Mc 2,9sparing, thrifty -
3 εὐτελής
A easily paid for, cheap, Hdt.2.86 ([comp] Comp. and [comp] Sup.), Pl.Cri. 45a, etc.; slight, easy, Id.Lg. 649d; τὰ εὐ. ἐν χειρουργίᾳ simple methods of treatment, BKT3p.24; εὐτελέστερα δὲ τὰ δεινά the danger would be more cheaply met, Th.8.46 codd. (dub.). Adv. - λῶς at a cheap rate, X.Smp.4.49; ἀγόρασον εὐ. Ephipp.15.1: [comp] Comp. - έστερον X.Cyr.8.3.46; - εστέρως Gloss.: [comp] Sup. - έστατα, σκευάσαι IG12.44.9; f.l. for εὐσταλέστατα, Hdn.2.11.1.2 mean, paltry, worthless, of persons,σηματουργὸς δ' οὔ τις εὐ. ἄρ' ἦν A.Th. 491
; of character, Arist.Pol. 1272b41; opp. σεμνότερος, Id.Po. 1448b26 ([comp] Comp.);ὅστις-έστατος Eup.189
;παιδισκάριον Men.338
;ἀνόητος, εὐ. ὑπερβολῇ Id.615
; so of things, εὐ. βίος shabby, Pl.Lg. 806a; of land, depreciated in value, PTeb.61(b).30 (ii B.C.); - εστέρα ἄσκησις paltry, requiring no exertion, X.Eq.Mag.1.16;τἄλλα δὲ.. -έστατα Pl.Com. 174.11
, cf. Epin.1.4.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > εὐτελής
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4 οἰκονομικός
A practised in the management of a household or family, opp. πολιτικός, Pl.Alc.1.133e, Phdr. 248d, X.Oec.1.3, Arist.Pol. 1252a8, etc.: [comp] Sup., [ κτημάτων] τὸ βέλτιστον καὶ-ώτατον, of man, Phld.Oec.p.30 J.: hence, thrifty, frugal, economical, X.Mem.4.2.39, Phylarch.65 J. ([comp] Comp.): ὁ οἰ. title of treatise on the duties of domestic life, by Xenophon ; and τὰ οἰ. title of treatise on public finance, ascribed to Aristotle, cf. X.Cyr.8.1.14 : ἡ -κή (sc. τέχνη ) domestic economy, husbandry, Pl.Plt. 259c, X.Mem. 3.4.11, etc. ; οἰ. ἀρχή defined as ἡ τέκνων ἀρχὴ καὶ γυναικὸς καὶ τῆς οἰκίας πάσης, Arist.Pol. 1278b38 ; applied to patriarchal rule, ib. 1285b32. Adv.- κῶς Ph.2.426
, Plu.2.1126a ; also in literary sense, in a well ordered manner, Sch.Th.1.63.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > οἰκονομικός
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5 ταμιευτικός
II at Rome, belonging to the quaestor or quaestorship, Lat. quaestorius,ἡ τ. ἐξουσία D.H.8.77
;τ. ἀρχή Supp.Epigr.7.1.3
(Susa, i A.D., Epist. Artabani), Plu.Cat.Mi.16; οἱ νόμοι οἱ τ. ibid.; ὁ τ. νόμος the law concerning the treasury, Id.Publ. 12.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ταμιευτικός
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6 τριχίς
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7 φειδαλφιτέω
A to be sparing of barley: hence, to be thrifty, Com. Adesp. 1187. Adv. [suff] φαυλό-τως, thriftily, Phryn.PSp.180 B.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > φειδαλφιτέω
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8 φείδομαι
φείδομαι, Anacr.101, etc.: [tense] impf. φείδοντο (without augm.) even in S.El. 716 after a diphth. at the end of the preceding line: [tense] fut.A (troch.), Pl.Ap. 31a, etc., [dialect] Ep.πεφῐδήσομαι Il.15.215
, later [tense] fut. [voice] Pass. in med. sense φ<ε> ισθήσομαι PUniv.Giss.21.6 (ii A.D.): [tense] aor. 1ἐφεισάμην Sol.32.1
, A.Th. 412, And.2.11, etc., [dialect] Ep.[ per.] 3sg.φείσατο Il.24.236
: [dialect] Ep. redupl. [tense] aor. 2 πεφῐδόμην, used by Hom. in opt. πεφῐδοίμην, πεφίδοιτο, Od.9.277, Il.20.464, inf.πεφιδέσθαι 21.101
: [tense] pf. part.πεφεισμένος Luc.Hist.Conscr.59
(in med. sense, D.C. 50.20); [dialect] Ep. imper.πεφίδησο IG14.1363.16
; part.πεφιδημένος Nonn. D.12.392
:— spare:I spare persons and things, e.g. in war, i.e. not destroy them, c. gen.,Τρώων Il.21.101
;ἀνδρός 24.158
, cf. Od.9.277, 22.54, Pl.Ap. 31a;Ἰλίου Il.15.215
;Ἄρης οὐκ ἀγαθῶν φ. Anacr.
l. c.; ;γῆς πατρίδος Sol.
l.c.; μὴ φείσῃ βίου spare not my life, S.Ph. 749;μὴ φείδεσθε.. στρατοῦ Id.Aj. 844
;φ. μήτε ἰδίου μήτε δημοσίου οἰκοδομήματος Th.1.90
, cf. 3.74: abs., spare, be merciful, ib.59.II spare persons and things in using them, use sparingly, ἵππων φειδόμενος, i. e. taking care of them, Il.5.202;πίθου μεσσόθι φ. Hes.Op. 369
; φ. ὃν εἶχε βίον ( βίον by attraction to the relat.) Thgn.908;ἰδίᾳ μὲν τῶν < ὄντων> φείδομαι δημοσίᾳ δὲ λῃτουργῶν ἥδομαι Lys.21.16
; Com.190: in this sense, most freq. with a negat., οὐ φ. not to spare, i. e. to use or give freely,οὐδέ νυ τοῦ περ [δέπαος] φείσατο Il.24.236
;μὴ φείδεο σίτου Hes.Op. 604
;θνῄσκωμεν ψυχέων μηκέτι φειδόμενοι Tyrt.10.14
;τᾶς ζωᾶς Id.15.5
;σφετέρας οὐ φείσατο νευρᾶς Pi.I.6(5).33
;φείδεο τῶν νεῶν, μηδὲ ναυμαχίην ποιέο Hdt.8.68
.ά; τούτων φ. μηδενός Id.9.41
, cf. 39;φείδοντο κέντρων οὐδέν S.El. 716
;οὐδὲν φ. αὐτῶν οὔτ' ἐν πόνοις κτλ. X.Cyr.4.2.1
, cf. 7.1.29;οὔτε τοῦ σώματος οὔτε τῶν ὄντων And.2.11
;οὐδενὸς ἂν ἐφείσατο τῶν ἑαυτοῦ Lys.19.24
;οὔθ' ἱερῶν κτεάνων οὔτε τι δημοσίων φ. Sol.4.13
;μήτε χρημάτων μήτε πόνων Pl.Phd. 78a
: later also c. acc., τῶν συμμάχων and τὰ τῶν συμμάχων both in D.C.50.20.2 abs., to be sparing, live thriftily,φείδεσθαι μὲν ἄμεινον Thgn.931
; ;οἱ γεωργοῦντες καὶ φ. D.24.172
, cf. Antipho Soph.53; freq. in part. φειδόμενος, η, ον, thrifty, Ar.Pl. 247, 553 (anap.), etc.; ὄμμασι φειδομένοις with shrinking, shy eyes, AP12.21 (Strat.), cf. 5.215 (Agath.), 268 (Id.); αἱ μὴ φ. (sc. μέλισσαι ) the un thrifty ones, Arist.HA 627a20: alsoἔπαινοι πάνυ πεφεισμένοι Luc.Hist.Conscr.59
;πεφιδημένα δάκτυλα Nonn.D.12.392
; cf. πεφεισμένως, φειδομένως.III have consideration for,τῆς τοῦ λόγου συμμετρίας Plu.2.114b
: with neg., pay no heed to,οὔτ' ἀνθρώπων φείδεται οὔτε θεῶν AP5.278
(Paul.Sil.), cf. 7.706 (Diog.).IV draw back from, refrain from,θαλάσσας Alc.Supp.4.13
(prob.);κελεύθου Pi.N.9.20
;κινδύνου X.Cyr.5.5.18
; ; τοῦ λέγειν, τοῦ ἀκολουθεῖν, X.Cyr.1.6.19 (v.l.), HG7.1.24; , cf. E.Med. 401, etc.;οὐδενὸς φεισάμενος οὔτε τῶν πρὸς τοὺς θεοὺς οὔτε τῶν πρὸς τοὺς πολίτας δικαίων SIG708.36
(Istropolis, ii B.C.): (abs.,μὴ φείδεσθε E.Tr. 1285
;φείδου μηδέν Id.Hec. 1044
;μὴ φείδου, εἴ τι ἔχεις διδάσκειν X.Cyr.1.6.35
): c. inf., spare to do, forbear from doing, dub. in E.Or. 393 (fort. abs., post φείδου δ' distinguendum); alsoφ. μή τι δρᾶσαι τῶν τυραννικῶν Pl.R. 574b
;τί φειδόμεσθα τῶν λίθων.. μὴ οὐ καταξαίνειν τὸν ἄνδρα; Ar.Ach. 319
(troch.).V in LXX, with Preps.,φ. ἐπί τινι
have mercy upon.., Je.15.5
, 21.7;ἐπί τινα Id.28(51).3
; φ. περί τινος to keep one's hands off.., 2 Ki.12.6 (but φ. περὶ κακώσεως spare to hurt, ib.Si.13.12);φ. ὑπὲρ τῆς κολοκύνθης Jn.4.10
;ἀπό τινος 1 Ki.15.3
, Ez. 24.21; φ. τι ἀπό τινος keep it off, Jb.30.10; φ. τῆς ψυχῆς ἀπὸ θανάτου ib.33.18, cf. Ps.18(19).14; φειδεύμενοι (from [var] contr. [full] φειδέομαι) is cj. for φιλεύμεναι in Eus.Mynd.17.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > φείδομαι
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9 φειδός
A sparing, thrifty, Com.Adesp.101: written [full] φιδός by Call. (Fr. 460) acc. to EM791.12 (cod. V): [comp] Comp.,φειδότερος ἐς τὰ χρήματα Democr.279
: hence Com.pr.n. [full] Φειδύλος, Philippid.6. -
10 φειδωλός
A sparing, thrifty, and as Subst., niggard, miser, Ar. Pl. 237, Eup.154, Democr.228, Pl.R. 554a, al.;φ. γαστήρ Ar.Nu.
l.c.; φ. γλῶσσα a niggard tongue, i.e. sparing of words, Hes. Op. 720: c. gen.,φ. χρημάτων Pl.R. 548b
;τόξων Anon.Trop.p.209
S. (cf.φειδωλία 11
);φ. περί τινα Eus.Mynd.6
;τὸ φ. αὐτοῦ τῆς ψυχῆς Pl.R. 560c
;τὸ φ. ἐν δαπάναις Plu.Galb.3
; θνητά τε καὶ φ. οἰκονομοῦσα pursuing earthly and niggardly practices, Pl.Phdr. 256e;φ. μέτρῳ Alciphr.3.57
(nisi leg. Φειδωνίῳ, cf. sq. 11). Adv.,τεθραμμένος.. ἀπαιδεύτως τε καὶ φειδωλῶς Id.R.559d
.II merciful, PMag.Leid.V.9.3.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > φειδωλός
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11 φειδωλός
1) abstemious2) thriftyΕλληνικά-Αγγλικά νέο λεξικό (Greek-English new dictionary) > φειδωλός
См. также в других словарях:
Thrifty — Thrift y (thr[i^]ft [y^]), a. [Compar. {Thriftier}; superl. {Thriftiest}.] 1. Given to, or evincing, thrift; characterized by economy and good menegement of property; sparing; frugal. [1913 Webster] Her chaffer was so thrifty and so new. Chaucer … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
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thrifty — UK US /ˈθrɪfti/ adjective ► showing a careful use of money, especially by avoiding waste and saving money for the future: »Retailers will need to rethink their strategies as thrifty shoppers demand price competitive goods. thriftiness noun [U] ►… … Financial and business terms
thrifty — index economic, economical, frugal, parsimonious, provident (frugal), prudent Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton … Law dictionary
thrifty — late 14c., from THRIFT (Cf. thrift) + Y (Cf. y) (2). Related: Thriftily; thriftiness … Etymology dictionary
thrifty — economical, *sparing, frugal Analogous words: provident, prudent, foresighted (see under PRUDENCE): saving, preserving, conserving (see SAVE) Antonyms: wasteful … New Dictionary of Synonyms
thrifty — [adj] economical canny, careful, chary, cheap, chintzy*, close*, close fisted, conserving, frugal, mean, parsimonious, penny pinching, preserving, provident, prudent, saving, scrimpy*, sparing, steal, stingy*, tight*, unwasteful; concepts 334,401 … New thesaurus
thrifty — ► ADJECTIVE (thriftier, thriftiest) ▪ careful and prudent with money. DERIVATIVES thriftily adverb … English terms dictionary
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