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this+is+of+essential+importance

  • 21 важный для

    •

    Hydroxylating reactions are important (or essential) for the biosynthesis of corticoids.

    •

    Each of these factors is important (or essential) to the end results.

    Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > важный для

  • 22 capitale

    1. adj capital
    fig major
    2. f città capital
    3. m finance capital
    capitale d'esercizio working capital
    capitale disponible available capital
    capitale fisso fixed capital
    capitale iniziale start-up capital
    fuga f di capitali flight of capital
    capitale proprio equity capital
    capitale sociale share capital
    * * *
    capitale agg.
    1 ( che riguarda la vita) capital: pena capitale, capital punishment: questo delitto è punito con la pena capitale, this crime is punished with death; sentenza capitale, death sentence; reato passibile di pena capitale, crime punishable with the death penalty
    2 ( mortale) mortal: nemico capitale, mortal enemy // peccato capitale, deadly sin
    3 ( principale) main (attr.); chief (attr.); capital, cardinal, essential; fundamental: la città capitale, the chief town; il punto capitale del problema, the main point of the question; il problema è di capitale importanza per noi, the question is of capital (o of the utmost) importance to us
    4 (tip.) lettera capitale, capital letter.
    capitale s.m.
    1 (econ.) capital, capital sum; (fin.) ( opposto a interessi) principal; (Borsa) stock; ( beni) assets: capitale annacquato, watered capital (o watered stock); capitale azionario, equity (o share o equity shares) capital (o corporate stock); capitale azionario con diritto di voto, (amer.) equity capital; capitale circolante, circulating (o business o working o floating) capital; capitale di credito, loan (o borrowed) capital; capitale di esercizio, circulating (o working) capital; capitale di fusione, merger capital; capitale di rischio, risk (o equity) capital; owner's equity; capitale di riserva, reserve capital; capitale fisso, fixed capital; capitale improduttivo, unproductive capital; capitale interamente versato, fully paid-up capital, (amer.) fully paid-in capital; capitale monopolistico, monopoly capital; capitale netto, equity (o net capital); capitale nominale, nominal (o registered o authorized) capital; capitale non ancora versato, uncalled capital; capitale obbligazionario, debenture capital (o debenture stock); capitale proprio, owner's equity; capitale sociale, (capital) stock (o company's capital o authorized capital), (amer.) authorized stock; capitale sociale conferito, stated capital; capitale sociale nominale, ( di Spa) authorized (o share o registered) capital; capitale sottoscritto, (amer.) subscribed capital; capitale immobilizzato, permanent assets (o capital equipment); capitale in commercio, stock-in-trade; capitale reale, real capital; capitale privilegiato, preference capital; capitali vaganti, refugee capital; capitali vaganti, ( nel mercato internazionale) hot money; capitali ( finanziari), funds; da capitale, unearned: guadagni da capitale, capital gains; dotare di capitale, to capitalize // capitale e lavoro, capital and labour;
    2 (estens.) fortune: attento con quel vaso, vale un capitale, be careful with that vase, it's worth a fortune.
    capitale s.f. capital (city): Parigi è la capitale della Francia, Paris is the capital of France; Parigi, Roma e Madrid sono capitali, Paris, Rome and Madrid are capital cities.
    * * *
    [kapi'tale]
    1. agg
    1)

    (mortale) pena capitale — capital punishment

    2) (fondamentale) main attr, chief attr

    d'importanza capitale — of capital o the utmost importance

    2. sf
    Amm capital (city), (fig : centro) centre
    3. sm
    Fin, Econ capital
    * * *
    I [kapi'tale]
    1) (relativo alla morte) [sentenza, delitto] capital
    2) fig. (fondamentale) crucial, fundamental
    II [kapi'tale]
    sostantivo femminile
    1) (di un paese) capital (city)

    una capitale finanziaria, culturale — a financial, cultural capital

    III [kapi'tale]
    sostantivo maschile
    2) econ. (fondo, patrimonio) capital
    •
    * * *
    capitale1
    /kapi'tale/
     1 (relativo alla morte) [sentenza, delitto] capital; pena capitale capital punishment
     2 fig. (fondamentale) crucial, fundamental; un fatto di capitale importanza a crucial fact.
    ————————
    capitale2
    /kapi'tale/
    sostantivo f.
     1 (di un paese) capital (city)
     2 (centro) una capitale finanziaria, culturale a financial, cultural capital.
    ————————
    capitale3
    /kapi'tale/
    sostantivo m.
     1 (risorsa) capitale umano human resources
     2 econ. (fondo, patrimonio) capital; fuga di -i flight of capital
     3 (somma ingente) costare un capitale to cost a fortune
    capitale azionario equity capital; capitale circolante fluid assets; capitale d'esercizio working capital; capitale fisso capital assets; capitale di rischio venture capital; capitale sociale (capital) stock.

    Dizionario Italiano-Inglese > capitale

  • 23 ὑπόστασις

    ὑπόστασις, εως, ἡ (ὑφίστημι; Hippocr.+; Polyb. 4, 50, 10; 6, 55, 2; Diod S 16, 32, 3; 16, 33, 1; M. Ant. 10, 5; ins, pap, LXX; PsSol 15:5; 17:24; TestReub 2:7; TestZeb 2:4; Tat.; Ath. 21, 3; Iren. 5, 36, 1 [Harv. II 426, 1]; Hippol., Ref. 10, 17, 2; Did., Gen. 128, 11 in widely different meanings. See Dörrie 4 below.)
    ① the essential or basic structure/nature of an entity, substantial nature, essence, actual being, reality (underlying structure, oft. in contrast to what merely seems to be: Ps.-Aristot., De Mundo 4 p. 395a, 29f; Plut., Mor. 894b; Diog. L., Pyrrh. 9, 91; Artem. 3, 14; Ps 38:6; Wsd 16:21; TestReub 2:7; SJCh 78, 30; Philo, Aet. M. 88; 92; Jos., C. Ap. 1, 1; Tat. 6, 2; Ath. 21, 3; cp. the answer of a certain Secundus, who, when asked ‘Quid fides?’, answered: ‘ignotae rei mira certitudo’=a marvelous certainty about someth. otherwise unknown [FPhGr I 516]; s. also Lexicon Sabbaiticum: Lexica Graeca Minora ’65, 53)
    ⓐ of the Son of God as χαρακτὴρ τῆς ὑποστάσεως αὐτοῦ a(n) exact representation of (God’s) real being (i.e. as one who is in charge of the universe) Hb 1:3. Sim. of polytheists’ deities, whose basic reality is someth. material like stone, metal etc. Dg 2:1.
    ⓑ of things: among the meanings that can be authenticated for Hb 11:1 a strong claim can be made for realization (Diod S 1, 3, 2 of the realization of a plan; Cornutus 9 p. 9, 3 of the realization of humanity; Jos., C. Ap. 1, 1 that of the Jewish people, both by a divine act; Tat. 5, 1 of God τοῦ παντὸς ἡ ὑπόστασις): ἔστιν πίστις ἐλπιζομένων ὑπ.=in faith things hoped for become realized, or things hoped for take on (but s. 3 and 4 below) reality. Conversely, ‘without faith things hoped for would have no reality’. HKöster (s. bibliog. 4 below) argues for this sense also in 3:14, but s. 2. Cp. the rendering ‘substance’ (e.g. KJV, REB).
    ② a plan that one devises for action, plan, project, undertaking, endeavor (Diod. Sic 15, 70, 2; 16, 32, 3; 16, 82, 6; 17, 69, 7; Ezk 19:5) ἐν τῇ ὑποστάσει ταύτῃ in connection with this undertaking i.e. the collection for Jerusalem 2 Cor 9:4. The fact that meeting a financial obligation is the main theme (vss. 1–2) might well suggest association of ὑπ. with its use e.g. as a t.t. of expectation of rent due PTebt 61b, 194. To emphasize the importance of steadfast commitment to professed obligation (opp. καρδία πονηρὰ ἀπιστίας ἐν τῷ ἀποστῆναι), the author of Hb 3:14 uses ὑπ. in a way that invites an addressee to draw on the semantic component of obligation familiar in commercial usage of the term (s. PTebt above), an association that is invited by use of μέτοχος, a standard term for a business partner (PHib 109, 3; PCairZen 176, 102 [both III B.C.]), μέχρι τέλους (s.v. τέλος 2bβ), and βέβαιος (s. M-M s.v.). S. Köster 1b above for focus of ὑπ. on ‘reality’.—Satirically, ἐν ταύτῃ τῇ ὑποστάσει τῆς καυχήσεως in this boasting project of mine 2 Cor 11:17.
    ③ The interp. situation, condition (Cicero, Ad Attic. 2, 3, 3 ὑπόστασιν nostram=our situation), also specif. frame of mind (Dio Cass. 49, 9; Themist., Or. 13 p. 178b; Jos., Ant. 18, 24 of determination in desperate circumstances; sim. Polyb. 6, 55, 2) has been suggested for some of the passages cited in 1 and 2 above: 2 Cor 9:4 (explained in a v.l. via the epexegetical gen. καυχήσεως); 11:17; Hb 3:14 (s. Dörrie [bibliog. 4 below], p. 39: the frame of mind described in Hb 3:6). The sense ‘confidence’, ‘assurance’ (based on LXX [Ruth 1:12; Ps 38:8; Ezk 19:5], where it renders תִּקְוָה etc.) favored by Melanchthon and Luther (also Tyndale, NRSV, but not KJV) for Hb 11:1 has enjoyed much favor but must be eliminated, since examples of it cannot be found (s. Dörrie and Köster [4 below]). More prob. for Hb 4:11 is
    ④ guarantee of ownership/entitlement, title deed (Sb 9086 III, 1–11 [104 A.D.]; Spicq III 423 n. 14; cp. M-M s.v.) Hb 11:1 (cp. 2 above for commercial use of ὕπ.).—ASchlatter, Der Glaube im NT4 1927, 614ff; MMathis, The Pauline πίστισ-ὑπόστασις acc. to Hb 11:1, diss. Cath. Univ. of Amer., Washington, D.C. 1920, also Biblica 3, 1922, 79–87; RWitt, Hypostasis: ‘Amicitiae Corolla’ (RHarris Festschr.) ’33, 319–43; MSchumpp, D. Glaubensbegriff des Hb: Divus Thomas 11, ’34, 397–410; FErdin, D. Wort Hypostasis, diss. Freiburg ’39; CArpe, Philologus 94, ’41, 65–78; HDörrie, Ὑπόστασις, Wort-u. Bedeutungsgeschichte: NAWG 1955, no. 3, ZNW 46, ’55, 196–202; HKöster, TW VIII 571–88 (Köster prefers plan, project [Vorhaben] for the passages in 2 Cor, and reality [Wirklichkeit] for all 3 occurrences in Hb, contrasting the reality of God with the transitory character of the visible world). S. also the lit. s.v. πίστις 2a.—DELG s.v. ἵστημι. M-M. EDNT. TW. Spicq. Sv.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > ὑπόστασις

  • 24 НКУ с защитой от воздействия электрической дуги

    1. internal arc-proof switchgear and controlgear assemblу
    2. arc-resistant switchgear
    3. arc-proof switchgear
    4. arc-proof switchboard
    5. arc-proof low voltage switchgear and controlgear assembly

     

    НКУ с защитой от воздействия электрической дуги
    комплектное устройство с защитой от электрической дуги
    низковольтное комплектное устройство с защитой от электрической дуги
    НКУ распределения и управления с защитой от электрической дуги
    -
    [Интент]

    EN

    arc-resistant switchgear
    A type of switchgear design which is designed to withstand the effects of an internal arcing fault, without causing harm to personnel who are located in defined areas. It is not intended to withstand these internal arcing fault without possibly causing physical damage to the structure and/or components, but often the physical damage is less with an arc-resistant design.

    There are three classes of protection:
    Type A - eliminates the emission of gases and particles from the front of the switchgear during an internal arcing fault,
    Type B - eliminates the emission of gases and particles from the front and sides of the switchgear during an internal arcing fault,
    Type C - eliminates the emission of gases and particles from the front and sides of the switchgear, from between compartments within the same cell, and between adjacent cells during an internal arcing fault.

    Arc-resistant switchgear has traditionally been metal-clad, but the basic concept could also be applied to other types of switchgear as well.

    arc-proof switchgear
    An incorrect term. Please refer to arc-resistant switchgear
    [Schneider Electric]
    [ http://electrical-engineering-portal.com/glossary-of-medium-voltage-switchgear-terms]

    Параллельные тексты EN-RU

    If the electric arc occurs inside LV switchgear it generates internal overpressures and results in local overheatings which may cause high mechanical and thermal stresses in the equipment.

    Besides, the involved materials can generate hot decomposition products, gases or fumes, which, due to the overpressure, are almost always ejected to the outside of the enclosure thus jeopardizing the operator safety.

    The European Directive 2006/95/EC states the fundamental safety requirements for low voltage electric materials (from 50 V to 1000 V in alternating current, from 75 V to 1500 V in continuos current) to be put on the market within the European Community.

    Among the essential safety requirements defined by this Directive particular importance is given to the need of taking technical measures to prevent “temperature rises, electric arcs or radiations which may result in hazards” from occurring.

    This aspect has always been highly considered for apparatus, but it has been wrongly neglected for electrical switchgear and only in the last 10-15 years it has been catching on both at Italian as well as at international level.

    Safety for the operator and for the installation in case of arcing inside LV switchgear can be obtained through three different design philosophies:
    1. assemblies mechanically capable of withstanding the electric arc (passive protection)
    2. assemblies equipped with devices limiting the effects of internal arcing (active protection)
    3. assemblies equipped with current limiting circuitbreakers.

    These three solutions (also combined together) have found a remakable development in the industrial field and have been successfully applied by the main manufacturers of LV switchgear and controlgear assemblies.

    As it can be seen hereafter by examining the first two solutions, an “active” protection against arc faults is intrinsecally more complex than a “passive” one.

    This because of the presence of additional electromechanical/ electronic devices5 which limit the arcing effects and which, by their nature, may be subject to faults or not-tripping.
    [ABB]

    Дуга, возникшая внутри НКУ, создает внутреннее избыточное давление и вызывает локальный перегрев, что может привести к воздействию на оборудование значительного механического напряжения и перепада температур.

    Кроме того, под воздействием дуги различные материалы разлагаются на продукты, имеющие высокую температуру, в том числе газы и дым, которые почти всегда вырываются из оболочки НКУ под высоким давлением, подвергая опасности оперативный персонал.

    Европейская директива 2006/95/EC определяет основные требования безопасности для низковольтного (от 50 до 1000 В переменного тока и от 75 до 1500 В постоянного тока) оборудования поставляемого на рынок Европейского Сообщества.

    Одно из основных требований безопасности, определяемое данной директивой как наиболее важное, заключается в необходимости предпринять технические меры для предотвращения "подъема температуры, возникновения электрической дуги или излучения", которые могут причинить ущерб.

    Данная проблема всегда учитывалась при создании различных аппаратов, но незаслуженно игнорировалась при разработке электрических комплектных устройств, и только в последние 10-15 лет ей стали уделять должное внимание как в Италии, так и во всем мире.

    При возникновении электрической дуги внутри НКУ безопасность оператора и электроустановки обеспечивается тремя способами:
    1. Конструкция НКУ должна выдерживать механические воздействия, возникающие при горении электрической дуги (пассивная защита).
    2. НКУ должно быть оснащено устройствами, ограничивающими воздействие электрической дуги (активная защита)
    3. НКУ должны быть оснащены токоограничивающими автоматическими выключателями.

    Указанные три способа (применяемые совместно) получили дальнейшее развитие в промышленности и успешно применяются основными изготовителями НКУ распределения и управления.

    Как будет показано далее при рассмотрении первых двух способов, активная защита от дуговых» неисправностей является более сложной, чем пассивная защита.

    Это объясняется необходимостью использования дополнительных электромеханических или электронных устройств, задачей которых является ограничение воздействий дуги и которые сами могут оказаться неисправными и не сработать.
    [Перевод Интент]

    Тематики

    • НКУ (шкафы, пульты,...)

    Синонимы

    EN

    Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > НКУ с защитой от воздействия электрической дуги

  • 25 принципиально

    critical, essential

    принципиально важно — of fundamental/crucial/critical importance

    Это непринципиально — This is not critical (нельзя переводить как unprincipled - означает «беспринципный»)

    Да, американцы могут сократить количество ядерных боеголовок до 1750—2250 единиц - для них это непринципиально (из интервью в «Российской газете»). — Indeed, Americans can afford to reduce the number of nuclear warheads to between 1750 and 2250. For them, this is not critical/crucial/of little consequence.

    Русско-английский словарь общей лексики > принципиально

  • 26 United States of America

    (USA)
       Portugal and the United States established full and formal diplomatic relations in 1791, and the first commercial treaty between them was signed in 1840. The two very different countries have been linked by geography and by Portuguese immigration to the United States. Both share the status of being Atlantic powers. Significant Portuguese immigration to the eastern seaboard, especially to coastal New England, began in the first half of the 19th century, but the numbers of Lusitanian immigrants reached their peak only after 1910. Although there was relatively little trade between the two countries until after 1880, Portugal's diplomats briefly toyed with the notion of using the United States as a counterweight ally to her oldest ally, Great Britain, especially during the era of bitter territorial and trade disputes between Britain and Portugal over south-central Africa after 1850.
       It was during the 20th century, however, that Luso-American diplomatic relations assumed a new importance, and again the Atlantic connection played a key role. On two occasions during world wars, in 1917-18 and 1944-45, the United States armed forces used the Azores Islands for air and naval bases. In 1951, Portugal and the United States signed the first major Azores base agreements, at first as part of America's Cold War defense strategy needs. The Azores base question has assumed an essential role in the diplomatic relationship between the two countries.
       The United States also sponsored Portugal's entry in the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO). American trade and investment in Portugal increased significantly since the 1940s and, by 1980, the United States had become one of Portugal's main trade partners. By the 1990s, this relationship experienced some changes, as Portugal's membership in the European Union (EU) strengthened the trade positions of EU members such as Britain, Germany, France, and Spain. Luso-American cultural relations, however, including the increasing knowledge of English in Portugal, became closer. Among the factors responsible for this were the presence of a larger American community in Portugal, American investment, the Fulbright exchange program, and American-language schools, whose activity suggested that English taught in British-language schools in Portugal no longer held a clear monopoly.

    Historical dictionary of Portugal > United States of America

  • 27 несущественный

    2) Dialect: matterless
    3) Mathematics: inappreciable, incident
    4) Psychology: extrinsic
    5) Jargon: jerk soup, penny ante, mickey-mouse ("I'm sick of this mickey-mouse job."), jerk town, jerk water
    6) Information technology: irrelevant
    8) Advertising: of little consequence
    11) Quality control: superficial

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > несущественный

  • 28 М-197

    НИ МНОГО НИ МАЛО НИ (НЕ) БОЛЬШЕ (И) НИ (НЕ) МЕНЬШЕ НИ (НЕ) БОЛЕЕ (И) НИ (НЕ) МЕНЕЕ these forms only used as Particle all variants are often foil. by как... when used propositively, and variants with больше may be foil. by чем... as well variants with больше and более have fixed WO
    1. ( usu. used with a quantit NP or a Num) exactly the amount indicated (often a sizable amount, quantity of sth.): no more, no less (than)
    (in limited contexts) no less (fewer) than.
    Недели через две, когда уже вернулся он из отпуска в Москву, получил «Новый мир» среди дня распоряжение из ЦК: к утру представить ни много ни мало - 23 экземпляра повести. А в редакции их было три (Солженицын 2). Two weeks later, when he returned to Moscow from leave, Novy Mir received at midday an order from the Central Committee: submit no fewer than twenty-three copies by the following morning. The office had only three (2a).
    2. precisely what is named ( usu. used to emphasize that the person, phenomenon, place, action etc in question is in some way unexpected, surprising, extraordinary etc in the given circum- stances)
    no more, no less
    ...no less (when foil. by an anim noun only) none other than (in limited contexts) (the) NP
    himself (itself)
    (when stressing the element of surprise, occas. flavored by indignation)...of all people (things, places) (when stressing the relative importance of sth.) nothing less than (short of) (when stressing the relative unimportance of sth.) nothing more than.
    Никандров был крестьянским сыном, любил об этом говорить, любил это в себе, умел связать это с чем-то далеким и очень нужным для себя - ни больше ни меньше как с самой античностью... (Залыгин 1). Nikandrov was the son of a peasant, and he liked talking about it. It was something he liked about himself He could establish a connection between it and something remote from it, but essential to him, with antiquity, no less (1a).
    Оказался он ни много ни мало в Париже. Не turned up in Paris of all places
    Пронеслись слухи, что он не более не менее как миллион-шик (Гоголь 3)....The rumor spread that he was nothing Lss than a millionaire (3e).
    Оказался этот вьюн ни больше ни меньше как лентой кардиограммы (Аксёнов 6). This eel turned out to be nothing more than a long paper printout of an electrocardiograph (6a).
    Среди женщин в отделе информации... не было плакс и нытиков. И если уж слезы - значит, ни много ни мало как ЧП (чрезвычайное происшествие) (Залыгин 1). ( context transl)..Among the women (in the department), there were no sissies or bleaters. If they did shed a tear, then it was a full-scale state of emergency (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > М-197

  • 29 не более и не менее

    • НИ МНОГО НИ МАЛО; НИ <НЕ> БОЛЬШЕ (И) НИ <НЕ> МЕНЬШЕ; НИ <НЕ> БОЛЕЕ (И) НИ <НЕ> МЕНЕЕ
    [these forms only; used as Particle; all variants are often foll. by как... when used prepositively, and variants with больше may be foll. by чем... as well; variants with больше and более have fixed WO]
    =====
    1. [usu. used with a quantit NP or a Num]
    ⇒ exactly the amount indicated (often a sizable amount, quantity of sth.):
    - no more, no less (than);
    - [in limited contexts] no less (fewer) than.
         ♦ Недели через две, когда уже вернулся он из отпуска в Москву, получил "Новый мир" среди дня распоряжение из ЦК: к утру представить ни много ни мало - 23 экземпляра повести. А в редакции их было три (Солженицын 2). Two weeks later, when he returned to Moscow from leave, Novy Mir received at midday an order from the Central Committee: submit no fewer than twenty-three copies by the following morning. The office had only three (2a).
    2. precisely what is named (usu. used to emphasize that the person, phenomenon, place, action etc in question is in some way unexpected, surprising, extraordinary etc in the given circumstances): no more, no less;...no less; [when foll. by an anim noun only] none other than; [in limited contexts](the) [NP]
    ⇒ himself (itself); [when stressing the element of surprise, occas. flavored by indignation]... of all people (things, places); [when stressing the relative importance of sth.] nothing less than (short of); [when stressing the relative unimportance of sth.] nothing more than.
         ♦ Никандров был крестьянским сыном, любил об этом говорить, любил это в себе, умел связать это с чем-то далеким и очень нужным для себя - ни больше ни меньше как с самой античностью... (Залыгин 1). Nikandrov was the son of a peasant, and he liked talking about it. It was something he liked about himself He could establish a connection between it and something remote from it, but essential to him, with antiquity, no less (1a).
         ♦ Оказался он ни много ни мало в Париже. He turned up in Paris of all places
         ♦...Пронеслись слухи, что он не более не менее как миллионщик (Гоголь 3)....The rumor spread that he was nothing Lss than a millionaire (3e).
         ♦ Оказался этот вьюн ни больше ни меньше как лентой кардиограммы (Аксёнов 6). This eel turned out to be nothing more than a long paper printout of an electrocardiograph (6a).
         ♦...Среди женщин в отделе информации... не было плакс и нытиков. И если уж слезы - значит, ни много ни мало как ЧП [чрезвычайное происшествие] (Залыгин 1). [context transl]... Among the women [in the department], there were no sissies or bleaters. If they did shed a tear, then it was a full-scale state of emergency (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > не более и не менее

  • 30 не более не менее

    • НИ МНОГО НИ МАЛО; НИ <НЕ> БОЛЬШЕ (И) НИ <НЕ> МЕНЬШЕ; НИ <НЕ> БОЛЕЕ (И) НИ <НЕ> МЕНЕЕ
    [these forms only; used as Particle; all variants are often foll. by как... when used prepositively, and variants with больше may be foll. by чем... as well; variants with больше and более have fixed WO]
    =====
    1. [usu. used with a quantit NP or a Num]
    ⇒ exactly the amount indicated (often a sizable amount, quantity of sth.):
    - no more, no less (than);
    - [in limited contexts] no less (fewer) than.
         ♦ Недели через две, когда уже вернулся он из отпуска в Москву, получил "Новый мир" среди дня распоряжение из ЦК: к утру представить ни много ни мало - 23 экземпляра повести. А в редакции их было три (Солженицын 2). Two weeks later, when he returned to Moscow from leave, Novy Mir received at midday an order from the Central Committee: submit no fewer than twenty-three copies by the following morning. The office had only three (2a).
    2. precisely what is named (usu. used to emphasize that the person, phenomenon, place, action etc in question is in some way unexpected, surprising, extraordinary etc in the given circumstances): no more, no less;...no less; [when foll. by an anim noun only] none other than; [in limited contexts](the) [NP]
    ⇒ himself (itself); [when stressing the element of surprise, occas. flavored by indignation]... of all people (things, places); [when stressing the relative importance of sth.] nothing less than (short of); [when stressing the relative unimportance of sth.] nothing more than.
         ♦ Никандров был крестьянским сыном, любил об этом говорить, любил это в себе, умел связать это с чем-то далеким и очень нужным для себя - ни больше ни меньше как с самой античностью... (Залыгин 1). Nikandrov was the son of a peasant, and he liked talking about it. It was something he liked about himself He could establish a connection between it and something remote from it, but essential to him, with antiquity, no less (1a).
         ♦ Оказался он ни много ни мало в Париже. He turned up in Paris of all places
         ♦...Пронеслись слухи, что он не более не менее как миллионщик (Гоголь 3)....The rumor spread that he was nothing Lss than a millionaire (3e).
         ♦ Оказался этот вьюн ни больше ни меньше как лентой кардиограммы (Аксёнов 6). This eel turned out to be nothing more than a long paper printout of an electrocardiograph (6a).
         ♦...Среди женщин в отделе информации... не было плакс и нытиков. И если уж слезы - значит, ни много ни мало как ЧП [чрезвычайное происшествие] (Залыгин 1). [context transl]... Among the women [in the department], there were no sissies or bleaters. If they did shed a tear, then it was a full-scale state of emergency (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > не более не менее

  • 31 не больше и не меньше

    • НИ МНОГО НИ МАЛО; НИ <НЕ> БОЛЬШЕ (И) НИ <НЕ> МЕНЬШЕ; НИ <НЕ> БОЛЕЕ (И) НИ <НЕ> МЕНЕЕ
    [these forms only; used as Particle; all variants are often foll. by как... when used prepositively, and variants with больше may be foll. by чем... as well; variants with больше and более have fixed WO]
    =====
    1. [usu. used with a quantit NP or a Num]
    ⇒ exactly the amount indicated (often a sizable amount, quantity of sth.):
    - no more, no less (than);
    - [in limited contexts] no less (fewer) than.
         ♦ Недели через две, когда уже вернулся он из отпуска в Москву, получил "Новый мир" среди дня распоряжение из ЦК: к утру представить ни много ни мало - 23 экземпляра повести. А в редакции их было три (Солженицын 2). Two weeks later, when he returned to Moscow from leave, Novy Mir received at midday an order from the Central Committee: submit no fewer than twenty-three copies by the following morning. The office had only three (2a).
    2. precisely what is named (usu. used to emphasize that the person, phenomenon, place, action etc in question is in some way unexpected, surprising, extraordinary etc in the given circumstances): no more, no less;...no less; [when foll. by an anim noun only] none other than; [in limited contexts](the) [NP]
    ⇒ himself (itself); [when stressing the element of surprise, occas. flavored by indignation]... of all people (things, places); [when stressing the relative importance of sth.] nothing less than (short of); [when stressing the relative unimportance of sth.] nothing more than.
         ♦ Никандров был крестьянским сыном, любил об этом говорить, любил это в себе, умел связать это с чем-то далеким и очень нужным для себя - ни больше ни меньше как с самой античностью... (Залыгин 1). Nikandrov was the son of a peasant, and he liked talking about it. It was something he liked about himself He could establish a connection between it and something remote from it, but essential to him, with antiquity, no less (1a).
         ♦ Оказался он ни много ни мало в Париже. He turned up in Paris of all places
         ♦...Пронеслись слухи, что он не более не менее как миллионщик (Гоголь 3)....The rumor spread that he was nothing Lss than a millionaire (3e).
         ♦ Оказался этот вьюн ни больше ни меньше как лентой кардиограммы (Аксёнов 6). This eel turned out to be nothing more than a long paper printout of an electrocardiograph (6a).
         ♦...Среди женщин в отделе информации... не было плакс и нытиков. И если уж слезы - значит, ни много ни мало как ЧП [чрезвычайное происшествие] (Залыгин 1). [context transl]... Among the women [in the department], there were no sissies or bleaters. If they did shed a tear, then it was a full-scale state of emergency (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > не больше и не меньше

  • 32 не больше не меньше

    • НИ МНОГО НИ МАЛО; НИ <НЕ> БОЛЬШЕ (И) НИ <НЕ> МЕНЬШЕ; НИ <НЕ> БОЛЕЕ (И) НИ <НЕ> МЕНЕЕ
    [these forms only; used as Particle; all variants are often foll. by как... when used prepositively, and variants with больше may be foll. by чем... as well; variants with больше and более have fixed WO]
    =====
    1. [usu. used with a quantit NP or a Num]
    ⇒ exactly the amount indicated (often a sizable amount, quantity of sth.):
    - no more, no less (than);
    - [in limited contexts] no less (fewer) than.
         ♦ Недели через две, когда уже вернулся он из отпуска в Москву, получил "Новый мир" среди дня распоряжение из ЦК: к утру представить ни много ни мало - 23 экземпляра повести. А в редакции их было три (Солженицын 2). Two weeks later, when he returned to Moscow from leave, Novy Mir received at midday an order from the Central Committee: submit no fewer than twenty-three copies by the following morning. The office had only three (2a).
    2. precisely what is named (usu. used to emphasize that the person, phenomenon, place, action etc in question is in some way unexpected, surprising, extraordinary etc in the given circumstances): no more, no less;...no less; [when foll. by an anim noun only] none other than; [in limited contexts](the) [NP]
    ⇒ himself (itself); [when stressing the element of surprise, occas. flavored by indignation]... of all people (things, places); [when stressing the relative importance of sth.] nothing less than (short of); [when stressing the relative unimportance of sth.] nothing more than.
         ♦ Никандров был крестьянским сыном, любил об этом говорить, любил это в себе, умел связать это с чем-то далеким и очень нужным для себя - ни больше ни меньше как с самой античностью... (Залыгин 1). Nikandrov was the son of a peasant, and he liked talking about it. It was something he liked about himself He could establish a connection between it and something remote from it, but essential to him, with antiquity, no less (1a).
         ♦ Оказался он ни много ни мало в Париже. He turned up in Paris of all places
         ♦...Пронеслись слухи, что он не более не менее как миллионщик (Гоголь 3)....The rumor spread that he was nothing Lss than a millionaire (3e).
         ♦ Оказался этот вьюн ни больше ни меньше как лентой кардиограммы (Аксёнов 6). This eel turned out to be nothing more than a long paper printout of an electrocardiograph (6a).
         ♦...Среди женщин в отделе информации... не было плакс и нытиков. И если уж слезы - значит, ни много ни мало как ЧП [чрезвычайное происшествие] (Залыгин 1). [context transl]... Among the women [in the department], there were no sissies or bleaters. If they did shed a tear, then it was a full-scale state of emergency (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > не больше не меньше

  • 33 ни более и ни менее

    • НИ МНОГО НИ МАЛО; НИ <НЕ> БОЛЬШЕ (И) НИ <НЕ> МЕНЬШЕ; НИ <НЕ> БОЛЕЕ (И) НИ <НЕ> МЕНЕЕ
    [these forms only; used as Particle; all variants are often foll. by как... when used prepositively, and variants with больше may be foll. by чем... as well; variants with больше and более have fixed WO]
    =====
    1. [usu. used with a quantit NP or a Num]
    ⇒ exactly the amount indicated (often a sizable amount, quantity of sth.):
    - no more, no less (than);
    - [in limited contexts] no less (fewer) than.
         ♦ Недели через две, когда уже вернулся он из отпуска в Москву, получил "Новый мир" среди дня распоряжение из ЦК: к утру представить ни много ни мало - 23 экземпляра повести. А в редакции их было три (Солженицын 2). Two weeks later, when he returned to Moscow from leave, Novy Mir received at midday an order from the Central Committee: submit no fewer than twenty-three copies by the following morning. The office had only three (2a).
    2. precisely what is named (usu. used to emphasize that the person, phenomenon, place, action etc in question is in some way unexpected, surprising, extraordinary etc in the given circumstances): no more, no less;...no less; [when foll. by an anim noun only] none other than; [in limited contexts](the) [NP]
    ⇒ himself (itself); [when stressing the element of surprise, occas. flavored by indignation]... of all people (things, places); [when stressing the relative importance of sth.] nothing less than (short of); [when stressing the relative unimportance of sth.] nothing more than.
         ♦ Никандров был крестьянским сыном, любил об этом говорить, любил это в себе, умел связать это с чем-то далеким и очень нужным для себя - ни больше ни меньше как с самой античностью... (Залыгин 1). Nikandrov was the son of a peasant, and he liked talking about it. It was something he liked about himself He could establish a connection between it and something remote from it, but essential to him, with antiquity, no less (1a).
         ♦ Оказался он ни много ни мало в Париже. He turned up in Paris of all places
         ♦...Пронеслись слухи, что он не более не менее как миллионщик (Гоголь 3)....The rumor spread that he was nothing Lss than a millionaire (3e).
         ♦ Оказался этот вьюн ни больше ни меньше как лентой кардиограммы (Аксёнов 6). This eel turned out to be nothing more than a long paper printout of an electrocardiograph (6a).
         ♦...Среди женщин в отделе информации... не было плакс и нытиков. И если уж слезы - значит, ни много ни мало как ЧП [чрезвычайное происшествие] (Залыгин 1). [context transl]... Among the women [in the department], there were no sissies or bleaters. If they did shed a tear, then it was a full-scale state of emergency (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > ни более и ни менее

  • 34 ни более ни менее

    • НИ МНОГО НИ МАЛО; НИ <НЕ> БОЛЬШЕ (И) НИ <НЕ> МЕНЬШЕ; НИ <НЕ> БОЛЕЕ (И) НИ <НЕ> МЕНЕЕ
    [these forms only; used as Particle; all variants are often foll. by как... when used prepositively, and variants with больше may be foll. by чем... as well; variants with больше and более have fixed WO]
    =====
    1. [usu. used with a quantit NP or a Num]
    ⇒ exactly the amount indicated (often a sizable amount, quantity of sth.):
    - no more, no less (than);
    - [in limited contexts] no less (fewer) than.
         ♦ Недели через две, когда уже вернулся он из отпуска в Москву, получил "Новый мир" среди дня распоряжение из ЦК: к утру представить ни много ни мало - 23 экземпляра повести. А в редакции их было три (Солженицын 2). Two weeks later, when he returned to Moscow from leave, Novy Mir received at midday an order from the Central Committee: submit no fewer than twenty-three copies by the following morning. The office had only three (2a).
    2. precisely what is named (usu. used to emphasize that the person, phenomenon, place, action etc in question is in some way unexpected, surprising, extraordinary etc in the given circumstances): no more, no less;...no less; [when foll. by an anim noun only] none other than; [in limited contexts](the) [NP]
    ⇒ himself (itself); [when stressing the element of surprise, occas. flavored by indignation]... of all people (things, places); [when stressing the relative importance of sth.] nothing less than (short of); [when stressing the relative unimportance of sth.] nothing more than.
         ♦ Никандров был крестьянским сыном, любил об этом говорить, любил это в себе, умел связать это с чем-то далеким и очень нужным для себя - ни больше ни меньше как с самой античностью... (Залыгин 1). Nikandrov was the son of a peasant, and he liked talking about it. It was something he liked about himself He could establish a connection between it and something remote from it, but essential to him, with antiquity, no less (1a).
         ♦ Оказался он ни много ни мало в Париже. He turned up in Paris of all places
         ♦...Пронеслись слухи, что он не более не менее как миллионщик (Гоголь 3)....The rumor spread that he was nothing Lss than a millionaire (3e).
         ♦ Оказался этот вьюн ни больше ни меньше как лентой кардиограммы (Аксёнов 6). This eel turned out to be nothing more than a long paper printout of an electrocardiograph (6a).
         ♦...Среди женщин в отделе информации... не было плакс и нытиков. И если уж слезы - значит, ни много ни мало как ЧП [чрезвычайное происшествие] (Залыгин 1). [context transl]... Among the women [in the department], there were no sissies or bleaters. If they did shed a tear, then it was a full-scale state of emergency (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > ни более ни менее

  • 35 ни больше и ни меньше

    • НИ МНОГО НИ МАЛО; НИ <НЕ> БОЛЬШЕ (И) НИ <НЕ> МЕНЬШЕ; НИ <НЕ> БОЛЕЕ (И) НИ <НЕ> МЕНЕЕ
    [these forms only; used as Particle; all variants are often foll. by как... when used prepositively, and variants with больше may be foll. by чем... as well; variants with больше and более have fixed WO]
    =====
    1. [usu. used with a quantit NP or a Num]
    ⇒ exactly the amount indicated (often a sizable amount, quantity of sth.):
    - no more, no less (than);
    - [in limited contexts] no less (fewer) than.
         ♦ Недели через две, когда уже вернулся он из отпуска в Москву, получил "Новый мир" среди дня распоряжение из ЦК: к утру представить ни много ни мало - 23 экземпляра повести. А в редакции их было три (Солженицын 2). Two weeks later, when he returned to Moscow from leave, Novy Mir received at midday an order from the Central Committee: submit no fewer than twenty-three copies by the following morning. The office had only three (2a).
    2. precisely what is named (usu. used to emphasize that the person, phenomenon, place, action etc in question is in some way unexpected, surprising, extraordinary etc in the given circumstances): no more, no less;...no less; [when foll. by an anim noun only] none other than; [in limited contexts](the) [NP]
    ⇒ himself (itself); [when stressing the element of surprise, occas. flavored by indignation]... of all people (things, places); [when stressing the relative importance of sth.] nothing less than (short of); [when stressing the relative unimportance of sth.] nothing more than.
         ♦ Никандров был крестьянским сыном, любил об этом говорить, любил это в себе, умел связать это с чем-то далеким и очень нужным для себя - ни больше ни меньше как с самой античностью... (Залыгин 1). Nikandrov was the son of a peasant, and he liked talking about it. It was something he liked about himself He could establish a connection between it and something remote from it, but essential to him, with antiquity, no less (1a).
         ♦ Оказался он ни много ни мало в Париже. He turned up in Paris of all places
         ♦...Пронеслись слухи, что он не более не менее как миллионщик (Гоголь 3)....The rumor spread that he was nothing Lss than a millionaire (3e).
         ♦ Оказался этот вьюн ни больше ни меньше как лентой кардиограммы (Аксёнов 6). This eel turned out to be nothing more than a long paper printout of an electrocardiograph (6a).
         ♦...Среди женщин в отделе информации... не было плакс и нытиков. И если уж слезы - значит, ни много ни мало как ЧП [чрезвычайное происшествие] (Залыгин 1). [context transl]... Among the women [in the department], there were no sissies or bleaters. If they did shed a tear, then it was a full-scale state of emergency (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > ни больше и ни меньше

  • 36 ни больше ни меньше

    • НИ МНОГО НИ МАЛО; НИ <НЕ> БОЛЬШЕ (И) НИ <НЕ> МЕНЬШЕ; НИ <НЕ> БОЛЕЕ (И) НИ <НЕ> МЕНЕЕ
    [these forms only; used as Particle; all variants are often foll. by как... when used prepositively, and variants with больше may be foll. by чем... as well; variants with больше and более have fixed WO]
    =====
    1. [usu. used with a quantit NP or a Num]
    ⇒ exactly the amount indicated (often a sizable amount, quantity of sth.):
    - no more, no less (than);
    - [in limited contexts] no less (fewer) than.
         ♦ Недели через две, когда уже вернулся он из отпуска в Москву, получил "Новый мир" среди дня распоряжение из ЦК: к утру представить ни много ни мало - 23 экземпляра повести. А в редакции их было три (Солженицын 2). Two weeks later, when he returned to Moscow from leave, Novy Mir received at midday an order from the Central Committee: submit no fewer than twenty-three copies by the following morning. The office had only three (2a).
    2. precisely what is named (usu. used to emphasize that the person, phenomenon, place, action etc in question is in some way unexpected, surprising, extraordinary etc in the given circumstances): no more, no less;...no less; [when foll. by an anim noun only] none other than; [in limited contexts](the) [NP]
    ⇒ himself (itself); [when stressing the element of surprise, occas. flavored by indignation]... of all people (things, places); [when stressing the relative importance of sth.] nothing less than (short of); [when stressing the relative unimportance of sth.] nothing more than.
         ♦ Никандров был крестьянским сыном, любил об этом говорить, любил это в себе, умел связать это с чем-то далеким и очень нужным для себя - ни больше ни меньше как с самой античностью... (Залыгин 1). Nikandrov was the son of a peasant, and he liked talking about it. It was something he liked about himself He could establish a connection between it and something remote from it, but essential to him, with antiquity, no less (1a).
         ♦ Оказался он ни много ни мало в Париже. He turned up in Paris of all places
         ♦...Пронеслись слухи, что он не более не менее как миллионщик (Гоголь 3)....The rumor spread that he was nothing Lss than a millionaire (3e).
         ♦ Оказался этот вьюн ни больше ни меньше как лентой кардиограммы (Аксёнов 6). This eel turned out to be nothing more than a long paper printout of an electrocardiograph (6a).
         ♦...Среди женщин в отделе информации... не было плакс и нытиков. И если уж слезы - значит, ни много ни мало как ЧП [чрезвычайное происшествие] (Залыгин 1). [context transl]... Among the women [in the department], there were no sissies or bleaters. If they did shed a tear, then it was a full-scale state of emergency (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > ни больше ни меньше

  • 37 ни много ни мало

    • НИ МНОГО НИ МАЛО; НИ <НЕ> БОЛЬШЕ (И) НИ <НЕ> МЕНЬШЕ; НИ <НЕ> БОЛЕЕ (И) НИ <НЕ> МЕНЕЕ
    [these forms only; used as Particle; all variants are often foll. by как... when used prepositively, and variants with больше may be foll. by чем... as well; variants with больше and более have fixed WO]
    =====
    1. [usu. used with a quantit NP or a Num]
    ⇒ exactly the amount indicated (often a sizable amount, quantity of sth.):
    - no more, no less (than);
    - [in limited contexts] no less (fewer) than.
         ♦ Недели через две, когда уже вернулся он из отпуска в Москву, получил "Новый мир" среди дня распоряжение из ЦК: к утру представить ни много ни мало - 23 экземпляра повести. А в редакции их было три (Солженицын 2). Two weeks later, when he returned to Moscow from leave, Novy Mir received at midday an order from the Central Committee: submit no fewer than twenty-three copies by the following morning. The office had only three (2a).
    2. precisely what is named (usu. used to emphasize that the person, phenomenon, place, action etc in question is in some way unexpected, surprising, extraordinary etc in the given circumstances): no more, no less;...no less; [when foll. by an anim noun only] none other than; [in limited contexts](the) [NP]
    ⇒ himself (itself); [when stressing the element of surprise, occas. flavored by indignation]... of all people (things, places); [when stressing the relative importance of sth.] nothing less than (short of); [when stressing the relative unimportance of sth.] nothing more than.
         ♦ Никандров был крестьянским сыном, любил об этом говорить, любил это в себе, умел связать это с чем-то далеким и очень нужным для себя - ни больше ни меньше как с самой античностью... (Залыгин 1). Nikandrov was the son of a peasant, and he liked talking about it. It was something he liked about himself He could establish a connection between it and something remote from it, but essential to him, with antiquity, no less (1a).
         ♦ Оказался он ни много ни мало в Париже. He turned up in Paris of all places
         ♦...Пронеслись слухи, что он не более не менее как миллионщик (Гоголь 3)....The rumor spread that he was nothing Lss than a millionaire (3e).
         ♦ Оказался этот вьюн ни больше ни меньше как лентой кардиограммы (Аксёнов 6). This eel turned out to be nothing more than a long paper printout of an electrocardiograph (6a).
         ♦...Среди женщин в отделе информации... не было плакс и нытиков. И если уж слезы - значит, ни много ни мало как ЧП [чрезвычайное происшествие] (Залыгин 1). [context transl]... Among the women [in the department], there were no sissies or bleaters. If they did shed a tear, then it was a full-scale state of emergency (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > ни много ни мало

  • 38 marquant

    marquant, e [maʀkɑ̃, ɑ̃t]
    adjective
    [figure, événement] outstanding ; [souvenir] vivid
    * * *
    marquante maʀkɑ̃, ɑ̃t adjectif [fait] memorable; [souvenir] lasting; [personnalité, œuvre] outstanding
    * * *
    maʀkɑ̃, ɑ̃t adj marquant, -e
    1) (fait, événement) significant, (souvenir) lasting, (année) memorable
    2) (personnalité, figure) prominent
    * * *
    marquant, marquante adj [fait, événement, moment] memorable; [souvenir] lasting; [qualité, rôle, élément] essential; [personne, œuvre, spectacle] outstanding.
    ( féminin marquante) [markɑ̃, ɑ̃t] adjectif
    1. [personne] prominent, outstanding
    2. [détail, trait] striking

    Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > marquant

  • 39 существенная особенность

    Существенная особенность-- The importance of stress corrosion as one of the failure mechanisms indicates the need for some understanding of the essential aspects of this phenomenon.

    Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > существенная особенность

  • 40 указывать на необходимость

    Указывать на необходимость
     The importance of stress corrosion as one of the failure mechanisms responsible for turbine outages indicates the need for some understanding of the essential aspects of this phenomenon.
     J. and M. pointed out the need to minimize surface temperatures in order to avoid rapid wear of aluminum bronze on steel in aviation kerosene.

    Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > указывать на необходимость

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