-
101 copy
• painos• numero• näyte• ilmoitusteksti• jäljennöskappale• jäljennös• jäljentää• jäljitellä• jäljennys• jäljitelmä• vastine• copywriter• valokopioida• valokopio• väärentääautomatic data processing• teksti (ATK)• kappale (kirja)• kappale• kalkeerata• kaksoiskappale• moniste• monistaa• matkia• mallikirjoitus• kserokopio• käsikirjoitus• kopioida• kopio* * *'kopi 1. plural - copies; noun1) (an imitation or reproduction: That dress is a copy of one I saw at a Paris fashion show; He made eight copies of the pamphlet on the photocopier.) jäljitelmä, kopio2) (a single book, newspaper etc: Can I have six copies of this dictionary, please?) kappale, numero3) (written or typed material for publishing: He writes copy for advertisements.) mainosteksti2. verb(to make an imitation or reproduction of (something): Copy the way I speak; Copy this passage into your notebook.) jäljitellä, kopioida- copier- copyright -
102 cotton
• ompelulanka• vanu• pumpulilanka• pumpulinen• pumpuli• puuvillalanka• puuvilla• puuvillainen* * *I 'kotn noun1) (a soft substance got from the seeds of the cotton plant, used in making thread or cloth.) puuvilla2) (the yarn or cloth made from this: a reel of cotton; This shirt is made of cotton; ( also adjective) a cotton shirt.) puuvilla•- cottonwool II 'kotn -
103 cross
• panna ristiin• risti• ristikkäinen• risteyttää• risteytys• ristiin• risteillä• risteytyä• ristisiitos• närkästynyt• ilkeä• vastustaa• vastakkainen• vihainen• viivata• estää• akeä• puumerkki• rasti• rastia• kiukkuinen• molemminpuolinen• mennä ristiin• sekamuoto• saksata• sekasikiö• äreä• äksy• äkeä• ylittää• äkäinen• kruksi• kärttyisä• kärtyinen• kärttyinen• leikata• lajiristeymä• poikittain• poikittainen* * *kros I adjective(angry: I get very cross when I lose something.) kiukkuinen- crosslyII 1. plural - crosses; noun1) (a symbol formed by two lines placed across each other, eg + or x.) risti2) (two wooden beams placed thus (+), on which Christ was nailed.) risti3) (the symbol of the Christian religion.) risti4) (a lasting cause of suffering etc: Your rheumatism is a cross you will have to bear.) taakka5) (the result of breeding two varieties of animal or plant: This dog is a cross between an alsatian and a labrador.) risteytys6) (a monument in the shape of a cross.) risti7) (any of several types of medal given for bravery etc: the Victoria Cross.) ansioristi2. verb1) (to go from one side to the other: Let's cross (the street); This road crosses the swamp.)2) ((negative uncross) to place (two things) across each other: He sat down and crossed his legs.)3) (to go or be placed across (each other): The roads cross in the centre of town.)4) (to meet and pass: Our letters must have crossed in the post.)5) (to put a line across: Cross your `t's'.)6) (to make (a cheque or postal order) payable only through a bank by drawing two parallel lines across it.)7) (to breed (something) from two different varieties: I've crossed two varieties of rose.)8) (to go against the wishes of: If you cross me, you'll regret it!)•- cross-- crossing
- crossbow
- cross-breed
- cross-bred
- crosscheck 3. noun(the act of crosschecking.)- cross-country skiing
- cross-examine
- cross-examination
- cross-eyed
- cross-fire
- at cross-purposes
- cross-refer
- cross-reference
- crossroads
- cross-section
- crossword puzzle
- crossword
- cross one's fingers
- cross out -
104 curry
• currylla maustettu ruoka• curry• muokataleather industry• parkita• maustaa curryjauheella• sukia* * *I 1. American - curries; noun((an originally Indian dish of) meat, vegetables etc cooked with spices: chicken curry.) currylla maustettu ruoka2. verb(to cook in this way: Are you going to curry this meat?)- curried- curry powder II verb(to rub down or comb and clean (a horse).) sukia -
105 date
• olla peräisin• treffit• nimitys• iätä• juontua• hetki• heila• dateeraus• dateerata• seurustella• sijoittaa• aikamäärä• ajankohta• aikakausi• ajoittaa• aika• vuosiluku• päivämäärä• päivä• päiväys• päivätä• määräaika• määräpäivä• sovittu kohtaus• taatelipalmu• taateli• tapaaminen• käydä vanhanaikaiseksi* * *I 1. deit noun1) ((a statement on a letter etc giving) the day of the month, the month and year: I can't read the date on this letter.) päivämäärä2) (the day and month and/or the year in which something happened or is going to happen: What is your date of birth?) aika, ajankohta3) (an appointment or engagement, especially a social one with a member of the opposite sex: He asked her for a date.) treffit2. verb1) (to have or put a date on: This letter isn't dated.)2) ((with from or back) to belong to; to have been made, written etc at (a certain time): Their quarrel dates back to last year.)3) (to become obviously old-fashioned: His books haven't dated much.)•- dated- dateline
- out of date
- to date
- up to date II deit noun(the brown, sticky fruit of the date palm, a kind of tree growing in the tropics.) taateli -
106 demand
• pakottaa• painostaa• ottaa• ostohalu• tivata• tiukata• velkoa• velvoittaa• edellyttää• vaatia• vaatimus• pyytää (vaatia)• pyytää(haluta)• pyyntö• pyytää• kehotus• karhuta• kiristää• haastaa• haluta• määrätäfinance, business, economy• periä (saatavia)• periä• perätä• patistaa• penätä• peräänkuuluttaa• periä(karhuta)• saattaa• manaus• menekki• tahtoa• tarve• tarvita• tahtoa (vaatia)• kovistella• kovistaafinance, business, economy• kysyntä• käskeä• kysyä* * *1. verb1) (to ask or ask for firmly and sharply: I demanded an explanation.) vaatia2) (to require or need: This demands careful thought.) vaatia2. noun1) (a request made so that it sounds like a command: They refused to meet the workers' demands for more money.) vaatimus2) (an urgent claim: The children make demands on my time.) vaatimus3) (willingness or desire to buy or obtain (certain goods etc); a need for (certain goods etc): There's no demand for books of this kind.) kysyntä•- on demand -
107 do
• riittää• tulla toimeen• toimiafinance, business, economy• toimittaa• näytellä osaa• järjestää• hommailla• huijaus• voida• siistiä• ajaa• askarrella• askaroida• valmistaa• välttää• tehdä• kelvata• kemut• kammata• harjoittaa• mennä• petkuttaa• matkustaa• menestyä• menetellä• suorittaa• sopiaautomatic data processing• suorittaa(haku)• laittaa• pirskeet* * *du: 1. 3rd person singular present tense - does; verb1) (used with a more important verb in questions and negative statements: Do you smoke?)2) (used with a more important verb for emphasis; ; ðo sit down)3) (used to avoid repeating a verb which comes immediately before: I thought she wouldn't come, but she did.)4) (used with a more important verb after seldom, rarely and little: Little did he know what was in store for him.)5) (to carry out or perform: What shall I do?; That was a terrible thing to do.) tehdä6) (to manage to finish or complete: When you've done that, you can start on this; We did a hundred kilometres in an hour.)7) (to perform an activity concerning something: to do the washing; to do the garden / the windows.)8) (to be enough or suitable for a purpose: Will this piece of fish do two of us?; That'll do nicely; Do you want me to look for a blue one or will a pink one do?; Will next Saturday do for our next meeting?)9) (to work at or study: She's doing sums; He's at university doing science.)10) (to manage or prosper: How's your wife doing?; My son is doing well at school.) voida, pärjätä11) (to put in order or arrange: She's doing her hair.) asetella, järjestää12) (to act or behave: Why don't you do as we do?) toimia13) (to give or show: The whole town gathered to do him honour.) osoittaa14) (to cause: What damage did the storm do?; It won't do him any harm.) aiheuttaa15) (to see everything and visit everything in: They tried to do London in four days.) nähdä, kiertää nähtävyydet2. noun(an affair or a festivity, especially a party: The school is having a do for Christmas.) juhlat- doer- doings
- done
- do-it-yourself
- to-do
- I
- he could be doing with / could do with
- do away with
- do for
- done for
- done in
- do out
- do out of
- do's and don'ts
- do without
- to do with
- what are you doing with -
108 dock
• tulla telakkaan• tokka• typistää• valkamamarine• telakoida• telakoituamarine• telakka• satama• satama-allas• sulkutelakka• syytetyn aitaus• syytetyn penkkimarine• laivatelakka• laituri* * *I 1. dok noun1) (a deepened part of a harbour etc where ships go for loading, unloading, repair etc: The ship was in dock for three weeks.) telakka, satama-allas2) (the area surrounding this: He works down at the docks.) satama-alue3) (the box in a law court where the accused person sits or stands.) syytetyn aitaus2. verb(to (cause to) enter a dock and tie up alongside a quay: The liner docked in Southampton this morning.)- docker- dockyard II dok verb(to cut short or remove part from: The dog's tail had been docked; His wages were docked to pay for the broken window.) saapua satamaan -
109 drive
• ohjastaa• ohjata• panna liikkeelle• painostaa• pakottaa• rynnistys• iskeä• jälkidiffusointi• työasema• viettymys• vietti• veto• sisääntulotie• ajella• ajomatka• ajaa takaa• ajaa• ajoretki• ajelehtia• ajautua• ajelutechnology• ajoautomatic data processing• asema (atk)• asema(tietotekn)technology• voimansiirto• puhkaista• puhti• puistotie• pyryttää• pyrkimys• rahdata• teemapäivä• kiitääautomatic data processing• levyasema• lennättää• kaivaa• kampanja• patistaa• saattaa• matkustaa• sysäys• tarmoautomatic data processing• yksikkö• kulkea• kuljetin• kuljettaatechnology• käyttö• käyttää• kyyditätechnology• käyttölaite• piiskata• piestä• lyödä* * *1. past tense - drove; verb1) (to control or guide (a car etc): Do you want to drive (the car), or shall I?) ajaa2) (to take, bring etc in a car: My mother is driving me to the airport.) ajaa3) (to force or urge along: Two men and a dog were driving a herd of cattle across the road.) ajaa4) (to hit hard: He drove a nail into the door; He drove a golf-ball from the tee.) lyödä5) (to cause to work by providing the necessary power: This mill is driven by water.) käyttää, panna liikkeelle2. noun1) (a journey in a car, especially for pleasure: We decided to go for a drive.) ajelu2) (a private road leading from a gate to a house etc: The drive is lined with trees.) ajotie3) (energy and enthusiasm: I think he has the drive needed for this job.) tarmo4) (a special effort: We're having a drive to save electricity.) kampanja5) (in sport, a hard stroke (with a golf-club, a cricket bat etc).) kova lyönti, draivi6) ((computers) a disk drive.)•- driver- driver's license
- drive-in
- drive-through
- driving licence
- be driving at
- drive off
- drive on -
110 easily
• helposti• hevin• hevillä• herkästi• vaivattomasti• leikiten• kätevästi* * *1) (without difficulty: She won the race easily.) helposti2) (by far: This is easily the best book I've read this year.) ylivoimaisesti3) (very probably: It may easily rain tomorrow.) hyvin todennäköisesti -
111 example
• oppi• oire• osoitus• todiste• todistus• näyttö• näyte• ihanne• ilmaus• idoli• ilmaisu• ilmentymä• ideaali• havaintoesimerkki• ennakkotapaus• esimerkki• esikuva• sisältää• merkki• perikuva• malli* * *1) (something that represents other things of the same kind; a specimen: an example of his handwriting.) näyte2) (something that shows clearly or illustrates a fact etc: Can you give me an example of how this word is used?) esimerkki3) (a person or thing that is a pattern to be copied: She was an example to the rest of the class.) esikuva4) (a warning to be heeded: Let this be an example to you, and never do it again!) varoitus•- make an example of
- set someone an example
- set an example -
112 excuse
• oikeutus• vapauttaa• veruke• estely• anteeksipyyntö• antaa anteeksi• armahtaa• puolustaa• puolustella• puolustus• päästää jostakin• pyytää anteeksi• tekosyy• selitys• syy• poissaolotodistus* * *1. ik'skju:z verb1) (to forgive or pardon: Excuse me - can you tell me the time?; I'll excuse your carelessness this time.) antaa anteeksi2) (to free (someone) from a task, duty etc: May I be excused from writing this essay?) vapauttaa2. ik'skju:s noun(a reason (given by oneself) for being excused, or a reason for excusing: He has no excuse for being so late.) puolustus, tekosyy -
113 fizz
• helmeillä• poreilu• poreilla• porejuoma• kihistä• samppanja• sähinä• sähistä• pihinä• pihistä* * *fiz 1. verb((of a liquid) to release or give off many small bubbles: I like the way champagne fizzes.) poreilla2. noun(the sound made or the feeling in the mouth produced by this: This lemonade has lost its fizz.) poreilu- fizzy -
114 for
• omia• palvella• nimissä• hyväksi• jostakin huolimatta• jonkin takia• jollekulle• tähden• havitella• vastenmielisyys• vartentransport• vapaasti rautatievaunussa• vastaan• edestä• eduksi• eteen• sijasta• sijaan• sillä• ajaksi• asemesta• vuoksi• puolen• puolesta• puolella• puolelle• päästä jonnekin• katsoen• kohden• myötä• soveltua• suhteen• taipumus• takia* * *fo: 1. preposition1) (to be given or sent to: This letter is for you.) jollekin, varten2) (towards; in the direction of: We set off for London.) johonkin, kohti3) (through a certain time or distance: for three hours; for three miles.) verran4) (in order to have, get, be etc: He asked me for some money; Go for a walk.) jotakin, johonkin5) (in return; as payment: He paid $2 for his ticket.) jostakin6) (in order to be prepared: He's getting ready for the journey.) johonkin, varten7) (representing: He is the member of parliament for Hull.) puolesta8) (on behalf of: Will you do it for me?) puolesta9) (in favour of: Are you for or against the plan?) puolella10) (because of: for this reason.) syystä11) (having a particular purpose: She gave me money for the bus fare.) varten12) (indicating an ability or an attitude to: a talent for baking; an ear for music.) johonkin, kohtaan13) (as being: They mistook him for someone else.) joksikin14) (considering what is used in the case of: It is quite warm for January (= considering that it is January when it is usually cold).)15) (in spite of: For all his money, he didn't seem happy.) huolimatta2. conjunction(because: It must be late, for I have been here a long time.) sillä -
115 free
• omaehtoinen• pakoton• riippumaton• ilmainen• ilmaiseksi• irrallaan• irtonainen• itsenäinen• irrallinen• irti• irralleen• irtaintechnology• irrottaa• joutilas• tuttavallinen• varaamaton• vastikkeeton• vapauttaa• vapaasti• esteetön• epävirallinen• estoton• antelias• täysivaltainen• valtoin• vapaa• valtoimenaan• väljä• liikenevä• kainostelematon• kahlehtimaton• pelastaa• maksuton• suvereeni• luonteva* * *fri: 1. adjective1) (allowed to move where one wants; not shut in, tied, fastened etc: The prison door opened, and he was a free man.) vapaa2) (not forced or persuaded to act, think, speak etc in a particular way: free speech; You are free to think what you like.) vapaa3) ((with with) generous: He is always free with his money/advice.) avokätinen4) (frank, open and ready to speak: a free manner.) avoin5) (costing nothing: a free gift.) ilmainen6) (not working or having another appointment; not busy: I shall be free at five o'clock.) vapaa7) (not occupied, not in use: Is this table free?) vapaa8) ((with of or from) without or no longer having (especially something or someone unpleasant etc): She is free from pain now; free of charge.) vapaa, ilman2. verb1) (to make or set (someone) free: He freed all the prisoners.) vapauttaa2) ((with from or of) to rid or relieve (someone) of something: She was able to free herself from her debts by working at an additional job.) vapautua•- freedom- freely
- free-for-all
- freehand
- freehold
- freelance 3. verb(to work in this way: He is freelancing now.)- Freepost- free skating
- free speech
- free trade
- freeway
- freewheel
- free will
- a free hand
- set free -
116 get/set to work
(to start work: Could you get to work painting that ceiling?; I'll have to set to work on this mending this evening.) aloittaa työt -
117 guarantee
• olla takeena jostakin• turvata• varmuus• varmentaafinance, business, economy• vekselitakausbanking term• avaali• antaa takuu• vakuutusfinance, business, economy• vakuus• kannatussitoumus• garantia• mennä takaukseen• pantti• takuu• takuuaika• takuuvastuu• takasumma• takeet• taata• taefinance, business, economy• takaajafinance, business, economy• takausfinance, business, economy• takuusitoumus• takasitoumusfinance, business, economy• takaussitoumus• takuutodistus• lupaus• luvata* * *1. noun1) (a statement by the maker that something will work for a certain period of time: This guarantee is valid for one year.) takuu2) (a thing that makes something likely or certain: It is no guarantee against failure.) tae2. verb1) (to act as, or give, a guarantee: This watch is guaranteed for six months.) antaa takuu2) (to state that something is true, definite etc: I can't guarantee that what he told me is correct.) taata -
118 handle
automatic data processing• olion käsittelytunnus• otin• painike• ripa• numerotunnus• johtaa• hoitaa• varsi• vedin• veivi• veruke• väline• ponsiautomatic data processing• tiedostonkäsittelytunnus• kohdella• kannike• kahva• kampi• pidellä• sanka• käsitellä• käsittelytunnus• käytellä• kädensija• kosketella• korva* * *'hændl 1. noun(the part of an object by which it may be held or grasped: I've broken the handle off this cup; You've got to turn the handle in order to open the door.) kahva, kädensija2. verb1) (to touch or hold with the hand: Please wash your hands before handling food.) käsitellä2) (to control, manage or deal with: He'll never make a good teacher - he doesn't know how to handle children.) käsitellä3) (to buy or sell; to deal in: I'm afraid we do not handle such goods in this shop.) käydä kauppaa4) (to treat in a particular way: Never handle animals roughly.) käsitellä•- - handled- handler
- handlebars -
119 haunt
• olinpaikka• tyyssija• alinomaa vaivata• vainota• pesäpaikka• maleksia• kummitella jossakin• kummitella• käydä usein* * *ho:nt 1. verb1) ((of a ghost) to inhabit: A ghost is said to haunt this house.) kummitella2) ((of an unpleasant memory) to keep coming back into the mind of: Her look of misery haunts me.) kummitella mielessä3) (to visit very often: He haunts that café.) käydä tiuhaan2. noun(a place one often visits: This is one of my favourite haunts.) kantapaikka- haunted -
120 heel
• panna korko• roisto• tyvi• pää• kanta (kengän)• kanta• kantapää• kengänkanta• kengänkorko• kannus• kallistuma• kallistua• takaosa• korko (kengän)• korko• korko(jalkine)• korot* * *hi:l 1. noun1) (the back part of the foot: I have a blister on my heel.) kantapää2) (the part of a sock etc that covers this part of the foot: I have a hole in the heel of my sock.) kantapää3) (the part of a shoe, boot etc under or round the heel of the foot: The heel has come off this shoe.) korko2. verb1) (to put a heel on (a shoe etc).) kiinnittää korko2) ((usually with over) (of ships) to lean to one side: The boat heeled over in the strong wind.) kallistua•- - heeled- at/on one's heels
- kick one's heels
- take to one's heels
- to heel
- turn on one's heel
Страницы
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