-
1 dog-tired
• uupunut* * *adjective (very tired: I'm dog-tired this morning after sitting up all night in the train.) kuolemanväsynyt -
2 cross
• panna ristiin• risti• ristikkäinen• risteyttää• risteytys• ristiin• risteillä• risteytyä• ristisiitos• närkästynyt• ilkeä• vastustaa• vastakkainen• vihainen• viivata• estää• akeä• puumerkki• rasti• rastia• kiukkuinen• molemminpuolinen• mennä ristiin• sekamuoto• saksata• sekasikiö• äreä• äksy• äkeä• ylittää• äkäinen• kruksi• kärttyisä• kärtyinen• kärttyinen• leikata• lajiristeymä• poikittain• poikittainen* * *kros I adjective(angry: I get very cross when I lose something.) kiukkuinen- crosslyII 1. plural - crosses; noun1) (a symbol formed by two lines placed across each other, eg + or x.) risti2) (two wooden beams placed thus (+), on which Christ was nailed.) risti3) (the symbol of the Christian religion.) risti4) (a lasting cause of suffering etc: Your rheumatism is a cross you will have to bear.) taakka5) (the result of breeding two varieties of animal or plant: This dog is a cross between an alsatian and a labrador.) risteytys6) (a monument in the shape of a cross.) risti7) (any of several types of medal given for bravery etc: the Victoria Cross.) ansioristi2. verb1) (to go from one side to the other: Let's cross (the street); This road crosses the swamp.)2) ((negative uncross) to place (two things) across each other: He sat down and crossed his legs.)3) (to go or be placed across (each other): The roads cross in the centre of town.)4) (to meet and pass: Our letters must have crossed in the post.)5) (to put a line across: Cross your `t's'.)6) (to make (a cheque or postal order) payable only through a bank by drawing two parallel lines across it.)7) (to breed (something) from two different varieties: I've crossed two varieties of rose.)8) (to go against the wishes of: If you cross me, you'll regret it!)•- cross-- crossing
- crossbow
- cross-breed
- cross-bred
- crosscheck 3. noun(the act of crosschecking.)- cross-country skiing
- cross-examine
- cross-examination
- cross-eyed
- cross-fire
- at cross-purposes
- cross-refer
- cross-reference
- crossroads
- cross-section
- crossword puzzle
- crossword
- cross one's fingers
- cross out -
3 bark
• tuohia• tuohi• haukku• haukunta• haukkuamarine• pursi• puunkuori• kaarna• kaarnoittualeather industry• parkita• parkki• äyskiä• kuoria• kuori* * *I 1. noun(the short, sharp cry of a dog, fox etc.) haukku2. verb1) (to make this sound: The dog barked at the stranger.)2) (to utter abruptly: She barked a reply.)II 1. noun(the covering of the trunk and branches of a tree: He stripped the bark off the branch.) kaarna2. verb(to take the skin off (part of the body) by accident: I barked my shin on the table.) -
4 master
• oppi-isä• ohjaus-• opettaja• oppimestari• olla perehtynyt• nuoriherra• isäntä• herra• hillitä• emonauha• esimies• ajometsästyksen johtaja• ammattilainen• täysinoppinut• valloittaja• valtias• päällikkö• pää• pää-• tekijä• kapteeni• kippari• haltija• hallita• mestari• nero• taitoniekka• taitaja• taitaa• taituri• kukistaa• kyky• lahjakkuus• lehtori• laivuri* * *1. feminine - mistress; noun1) (a person or thing that commands or controls: I'm master in this house!) isäntä2) (an owner (of a slave, dog etc): The dog ran to its master.) isäntä3) (a male teacher: the Maths master.) opettaja4) (the commander of a merchant ship: the ship's master.) kapteeni5) (a person very skilled in an art, science etc: He's a real master at painting.) mestari6) ((with capital) a polite title for a boy, in writing or in speaking: Master John Smith.) herra2. adjective((of a person in a job) fully qualified, skilled and experienced: a master builder/mariner/plumber.) mestari-3. verb1) (to overcome (an opponent, handicap etc): She has mastered her fear of heights.) voittaa2) (to become skilful in: I don't think I'll ever master arithmetic.) hallita•- masterfully
- masterfulness
- masterly
- masterliness
- mastery
- master key
- mastermind 4. verb(to plan (such a scheme): Who masterminded the robbery?) suunnitella- master stroke
- master switch
- master of ceremonies -
5 nip
• pakkanen• ryyppy• tuhota• nippi• nipistys• nipistää• tuntu• haukata• purra• puraista• kirpeys• naukku• naukkailla• naukata• kulaus• pinkaista* * *nip 1. past tense, past participle - nipped; verb1) (to press between the thumb and a finger, or between claws or teeth, causing pain; to pinch or bite: A crab nipped her toe; The dog nipped her ankle.) nipistää2) (to cut with such an action: He nipped the wire with the pliers; He nipped off the heads of the flowers.) napsauttaa poikki3) (to sting: Iodine nips when it is put on a cut.) kirvellä4) (to move quickly; to make a quick, usually short, journey: I'll just nip into this shop for cigarettes; He nipped over to Paris for the week-end.) pistäytyä5) (to stop the growth of (plants etc): The frost has nipped the roses.) palelluttaa2. noun1) (the act of pinching or biting: His dog gave her a nip on the ankle.) näykkäisy2) (a sharp stinging quality, or coldness in the weather: a nip in the air.) kirpeys3) (a small drink, especially of spirits.) huikka•- nippy- nip something in the bud
- nip in the bud -
6 quarantine
• panna karanteeniin• isolaatio• eristys• eristää• karanteeni* * *'kworənti:n 1. noun1) (the keeping away from other people or animals of people or animals that might be carrying an infectious disease: My dog was in quarantine for six months.) karanteeni2) (the period in or for which this is done: The quarantine for a dog entering Britain from abroad is six months.) karanteeniaika2. verb(to put (a person or animal) in quarantine.) pitää karanteenissa -
7 snarl
• nurista• nurkua• nureksia• jupista• urahtaa• urahdus• urista• urputtaa• valittaa• purnata• kelmeä• kivahtaa• mukista• napista• mutista• murahtaa• murahdus• murina• möristä• murista• marmattaa• marista• sotku• ärähtää• äristä* * *1. verb((of a dog etc) to growl angrily, showing the teeth: The dog snarled at the burglar.) murista2. noun(an angry sound of this kind.) murina -
8 dock
• tulla telakkaan• tokka• typistää• valkamamarine• telakoida• telakoituamarine• telakka• satama• satama-allas• sulkutelakka• syytetyn aitaus• syytetyn penkkimarine• laivatelakka• laituri* * *I 1. dok noun1) (a deepened part of a harbour etc where ships go for loading, unloading, repair etc: The ship was in dock for three weeks.) telakka, satama-allas2) (the area surrounding this: He works down at the docks.) satama-alue3) (the box in a law court where the accused person sits or stands.) syytetyn aitaus2. verb(to (cause to) enter a dock and tie up alongside a quay: The liner docked in Southampton this morning.)- docker- dockyard II dok verb(to cut short or remove part from: The dog's tail had been docked; His wages were docked to pay for the broken window.) saapua satamaan -
9 drive
• ohjastaa• ohjata• panna liikkeelle• painostaa• pakottaa• rynnistys• iskeä• jälkidiffusointi• työasema• viettymys• vietti• veto• sisääntulotie• ajella• ajomatka• ajaa takaa• ajaa• ajoretki• ajelehtia• ajautua• ajelutechnology• ajoautomatic data processing• asema (atk)• asema(tietotekn)technology• voimansiirto• puhkaista• puhti• puistotie• pyryttää• pyrkimys• rahdata• teemapäivä• kiitääautomatic data processing• levyasema• lennättää• kaivaa• kampanja• patistaa• saattaa• matkustaa• sysäys• tarmoautomatic data processing• yksikkö• kulkea• kuljetin• kuljettaatechnology• käyttö• käyttää• kyyditätechnology• käyttölaite• piiskata• piestä• lyödä* * *1. past tense - drove; verb1) (to control or guide (a car etc): Do you want to drive (the car), or shall I?) ajaa2) (to take, bring etc in a car: My mother is driving me to the airport.) ajaa3) (to force or urge along: Two men and a dog were driving a herd of cattle across the road.) ajaa4) (to hit hard: He drove a nail into the door; He drove a golf-ball from the tee.) lyödä5) (to cause to work by providing the necessary power: This mill is driven by water.) käyttää, panna liikkeelle2. noun1) (a journey in a car, especially for pleasure: We decided to go for a drive.) ajelu2) (a private road leading from a gate to a house etc: The drive is lined with trees.) ajotie3) (energy and enthusiasm: I think he has the drive needed for this job.) tarmo4) (a special effort: We're having a drive to save electricity.) kampanja5) (in sport, a hard stroke (with a golf-club, a cricket bat etc).) kova lyönti, draivi6) ((computers) a disk drive.)•- driver- driver's license
- drive-in
- drive-through
- driving licence
- be driving at
- drive off
- drive on -
10 stone
• painomitta• hioa• siemen• kivittää• kivinen• kivi• kivetä• somero• poistaa siemenet jostakin• korukivi* * *stəun 1. noun1) (( also adjective) (of) the material of which rocks are composed: limestone; sandstone; a stone house; stone walls; In early times, men made tools out of stone.) kivi2) (a piece of this, of any shape or size: He threw a stone at the dog.) kivi3) (a piece of this shaped for a special purpose: a tombstone; paving-stones; a grindstone.) kivi4) (a gem or jewel: She lost the stone out of her ring; diamonds, rubies and other stones.) jalokivi5) (the hard shell containing the nut or seed in some fruits eg peaches and cherries: a cherry-stone.) kivi6) (a measure of weight still used in Britain, equal to 6.35 kilogrammes: She weighs 9.5 stone.) (brittiläinen painomitta)7) (a piece of hard material that forms in the kidney, bladder etc and causes pain.) kivi2. verb1) (to throw stones at, especially as a ritual punishment: Saint Stephen was stoned to death.) kivittää2) (to remove the stones from (fruit): She washed and stoned the cherries.) poistaa kivet•- stony- stonily
- stoniness
- stone-cold
- stone-dead
- stone-deaf
- stoneware
- stonework
- leave no stone unturned
- a stone's throw -
11 tick
• toimia• hetkinen• hippa• punkki• puutiainen• päällinen• raksuttaa• rasti• raksutus• tikitys• tikittää• kellonpulssiväli• patjanpäällys• kruksi• kruksata• käydäfinance, business, economy• luotto* * *I 1. tik noun1) (a regular sound, especially that of a watch, clock etc.) tikitys2) (a moment: Wait a tick!) hetki2. verb(to make a sound like this: Your watch ticks very loudly!)II 1. tik noun(a mark () used to show that something is correct, has been noted etc.) ruksi2. verb((often with off) to put this mark beside an item or name on a list etc: She ticked everything off on the list.)- tick someone off- tick off
- give someone a ticking off
- give a ticking off
- tick someone off
- tick off
- tick over
- ticked off III tik noun(a type of small, blood-sucking insect: Our dog has ticks.) punkki -
12 collar
• holkki• vitjat• collar• sitoa kääryleeksi• rengas• kaulus• kaulapanta• kaulus kaulanauha• kaulahihnatechnology• muhvi• panta• pidätinrengas• tarttua kauluksesta• kähveltää• käydä kiinni johonkuhuntechnology• laippa• länget* * *'kolə 1. noun1) (the part of a garment at the neck especially of a shirt, jacket etc: This collar is too tight.) kaulus2) (something worn round the neck: The dog's name was on its collar.) kaulapanta2. verb(to seize, get hold of: He collared the speaker as he left the room.) tarttua kauluksesta -
13 gnaw
• jyrsiä• järsiä• jyystää• haukata• hivuttaa• pureskella• jäytää• kaivella• kaivertaa• kaluta• kalvaa• nakertaa* * *no:(to bite or chew with a scraping movement: The dog was gnawing a large bone; The mice have gnawed holes in the walls of this room.) jyrsiä- gnawing -
14 grudge
• riita• närä• vastahakoisesti suoda• vihankauna• viha• ei suoda• kateus• kauna• katkeruus• kadehtia (ei suoda)• kadehtia• salaviha• kostonhimo* * *1. verb1) (to be unwilling to do, give etc; to do, give etc unwillingly: I grudge wasting time on this, but I suppose I'll have to do it; She grudges the dog even the little food she gives it.) suoda vastahakoisesti2) (to feel resentment against (someone) for: I grudge him his success.) kadehtia2. noun(a feeling of anger etc: He has a grudge against me.) kauna- grudging- grudgingly -
15 lead
• ohjata(jonnekin)• ohjata (johtaa)• opastaa• ohjata• johtoasema• juontaaelectricity• johdin• johtaminen• johdattaa• johdatella• johtaa• johtopaikka• johto• hihna• viedä• viettää• vetää• edeltää• etumatka• etu-• sisäänvienti• sisäänotto• aloittaa• antennijohto• päärooli• pääosa• terätechnology• liitinpiikki• lisätä painoa• peittää• saattaaelectricity• läpivientielectricity• sähköjohto• taluttaa• talutin• talutushihna• yksilankajohto• kuljettaa• kuuluttaa• käydä• kävelyttää• käskeä• kärki• komentaa• lyijyinen• luoti• lyijykatto• lyijy• lyijyttää* * *I 1. li:d past tense, past participle - led; verb1) (to guide or direct or cause to go in a certain direction: Follow my car and I'll lead you to the motorway; She took the child by the hand and led him across the road; He was leading the horse into the stable; The sound of hammering led us to the garage; You led us to believe that we would be paid!) johtaa, ohjata2) (to go or carry to a particular place or along a particular course: A small path leads through the woods.) johtaa3) ((with to) to cause or bring about a certain situation or state of affairs: The heavy rain led to serious floods.) johtaa4) (to be first (in): An official car led the procession; He is still leading in the competition.) johtaa5) (to live (a certain kind of life): She leads a pleasant existence on a Greek island.) viettää2. noun1) (the front place or position: He has taken over the lead in the race.)2) (the state of being first: We have a lead over the rest of the world in this kind of research.)3) (the act of leading: We all followed his lead.)4) (the amount by which one is ahead of others: He has a lead of twenty metres (over the man in second place).)5) (a leather strap or chain for leading a dog etc: All dogs must be kept on a lead.)6) (a piece of information which will help to solve a mystery etc: The police have several leads concerning the identity of the thief.)7) (a leading part in a play etc: Who plays the lead in that film?)•- leader- leadership
- lead on
- lead up the garden path
- lead up to
- lead the way II led noun1) (( also adjective) (of) an element, a soft, heavy, bluish-grey metal: lead pipes; Are these pipes made of lead or copper?) lyijy2) (the part of a pencil that leaves a mark: The lead of my pencil has broken.) lyijy•- leaden -
16 scent
• tuoksu• aavistaa• vainu• vaistota• vainuta• lemu• levittää tuoksua• lemuta• hajuaisti• haju• hajustaa• haistella• haistaa• hajuaine• hajua• hajuste• hajuvesi* * *sent 1. verb1) (to discover by the sense of smell: The dog scented a cat.) vainuta2) (to suspect: As soon as he came into the room I scented trouble.) epäillä3) (to cause to smell pleasantly: The roses scented the air.) saada tuoksumaan2. noun1) (a (usually pleasant) smell: This rose has a delightful scent.) tuoksu2) (a trail consisting of the smell which has been left and may be followed: The dogs picked up the man's scent and then lost it again.) hajujälki3) (a liquid with a pleasant smell; perfume.) hajuvesi•- scented- put/throw someone off the scent
- put/throw off the scent -
17 sniff
• tuhauttaa• tuhista• nuuhkaista• nuuskia• nyrpistää• niiskuttaa• nuuhkia• nuuskaista• vainuta• haistaa• haistella* * *snif 1. verb1) (to draw in air through the nose with a slight noise.) niiskuttaa2) (to do this in an attempt to smell something: The dog sniffed me all over; He sniffed suddenly, wondering if he could smell smoke.) nuuhkia2. noun(an act of sniffing.) niiskutus, nuuhkaisu -
18 so to say/speak
(if one may use such an expression; in a way; it could be said: The dog is, so to speak, a member of this family.) niin sanoakseni -
19 stretch
• ojennella• ojentaa• oikaista• oikoa• oikaisu• jatkua• jakso• jännittää• jännitys• venyvyys• venyä• venytellä• venyttää• venymä• vetää• etäisyys• antaa ponnistusta vaativia tehtäviä• ulottua• ulottaa• väli• ponnistaa• kiriä• kiristää• leventää• levittää• levitä• mennä• pidentää• suora• taipale• kurottaa• kurottautua• kurkottautua• kurkottaa• laajentaa• pingottaa• pitkittää• pinkoa* * *stre 1. verb1) (to make or become longer or wider especially by pulling or by being pulled: She stretched the piece of elastic to its fullest extent; His scarf was so long that it could stretch right across the room; This material stretches; The dog yawned and stretched (itself); He stretched (his arm/hand) up as far as he could, but still could not reach the shelf; Ask someone to pass you the jam instead of stretching across the table for it.) venyttää, venyä, ulottua2) ((of land etc) to extend: The plain stretched ahead of them for miles.) levittäytyä2. noun1) (an act of stretching or state of being stretched: He got out of bed and had a good stretch.) venytys2) (a continuous extent, of eg a type of country, or of time: a pretty stretch of country; a stretch of bad road; a stretch of twenty years.) jakso, alue•- stretchy
- at a stretch
- be at full stretch
- stretch one's legs
- stretch out -
20 whimper
• ruikuttaa• ruikutus• inahdus• inistä• ininä• inahtaa• juonitella• vinkua• vikistä• ulista• uikutus• uikuttaa• kirahdus• kirahtaa• kitistä• kiukutella• marista* * *'wimpə 1. verb(to cry with a low, shaky or whining voice: I heard a puppy / a child whimpering.) uikuttaa2. noun(a cry of this kind: The dog gave a little whimper.) uikutus
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