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1 З-81
БЕЗ ЗАТЕЙ PrepP Invar adv often preceded by попросту, просто etc) simply, without pretensewithout any to-do (fuss)without whimsy (fanfare) without trying to be too clever.«Взял я как-то клочок бумаги... натянул на левую руку перчатку и написал: „Во время пребывания в Англии Гал-чинский был завербован британской разведкой". И подписал простенько, без затей: „Зоркий глаз"» (Войнович 4). MI took а scrap of paper...put a glove on my left hand, and wrote: 'During his stay in England Galchinsky was recruited by British Intelligence.' Then I signed it simply, without any to-do, Eagle Eye" (4a).И к окнам, под образа, поставили на табуретках гроб, сколоченный без затей (Солженицын 6). ( context transl) Under the icons, near the windows, they stood a rough unadorned coffin on a row of stools (6a). -
2 без затей
[PrepP; Invar; adv; often preceded by попросту, просто etc]=====⇒ simply, without pretense:- without trying to be too clever.♦ "Взял я как-то клочок бумаги... натянул на левую руку перчатку и написал: "Во время пребывания в Англии Галчинский был завербован британской разведкой". И подписал простенько, без затей: "Зоркий глаз"" (Войнович 4). "I took a scrap of paper...put a glove on my left hand, and wrote: 'During his stay in England Galchinsky was recruited by Brit ish Intelligence.' Then I signed it simply, without any to-do, Eagle Eye" (4a).♦ И к окнам, под образа, поставили на табуретках гроб, сколоченный без затей (Солженицын 6). [context transl] Under the icons, near the windows, they stood a rough unadorned coffin on a row of stools (6a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > без затей
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3 Г-20
ВО ГЛАВЕ PrepP Invar1. идти, маршировать и т. п. - кого-чего (the resulting PrepP is subj-compl with copula (subj: human or collect) or adv(to walk, march etc) in front, ahead of othersat the head (of sth.)leading ( s.o. sth.) in the lead (in limited contexts) in the first row.Полгода назад он (Коля) шёл с лопатой через плечо во главе комсомольского воскресника и пел во всю глотку - а сейчас даже о боли своей не мог рассказать громче шёпота (Солженицын 10). Six months ago he (Kolya) had been striding along, a spade over his shoulder, at the head of a Young Communists' Sunday working party, singing at the top of his voice. Now he could not raise his voice above a whisper, even when talking about his pain (10a).2. бытье, стоять, (в)стать и т. п. \Г-20 (the resulting PrepP is subj-compl with copula (subj: human or collect) or obj-compl with поставить кого etcobj: human or collect)) (to be) in a position of authority, (to take over) as leader (of s.o. or sth.): (be (put s.o.)) at the head (of sth.) (be (become)) s.o. fc leader (be (become)) leader of sth. (be (leave s.o. etc)) in charge (of sth.) take command of sth. (in limited contexts) take the lead (in sth.)spearhead sth.. По-видимому, он про себя рассуждал так: сегодня женщину поставили во главе государства, а завтра поставят во главе стола (Искандер 4). Не apparently reasoned thus: Today they've put a woman at the head of the government, tomorrow they'll put her at the head of the table (4a).(Лорд:) Во главе вас станет ваш царь Кири-Куки 1-ый, а я окажу помощь (Булгаков 1). (Lord:) Your Tsar Kiri-Kuki the First will be our leader, and I will assist (1a).Я бы, товарищи, ещё трижды подумал, оставлять ли его во главе столь ответственного участка, как Лаборатория № 4» (Аксёнов 6). "I would think twice, comrades, before leaving him in charge of such a sensitive department as Laboratory Number 4" (6a).(Яков Фомин) стал во главе мятежного полка, но... за спиной Фомина правила делами и руководила Фоминым группа большевистски настроенных казаков (Шолохов 4). (Yakov Fomin) took command of the insurgent regi- ment, but...behind him stood a group of Bolshevik-minded Cossacks who held the reins of power (4a).3. \Г-20 с кем (the resulting PrepP is nonagreeing modif) having s.o. as leaderwith s.o. at the headunder the leadership of led (headed) by.В дежурное помещение, поддерживая друг друга, явилась невероятная компания во главе с известным в городе гражданином, директором санатория имени XIX партсъезда, генералом в отставке Чувиковым (Аксенов 6). The duty room was invaded by an incredible rabble of people, supporting one another, who were led by a well-known citizen of Yalta, director of the Nineteenth Party Congress Sanatorium, retired Major-General Chuvikov (6a)....Она (труппа) однажды явилась во главе с Шарлем Лагранжем и сообщила Мольеру, что ввиду того, что он соединяет с необыкновенными способностями честность и приятное обращение, труппа просит его не беспокоиться: актёры не уйдут искать счастья на стороне, какие бы выгодные предложения им ни делали (Булгаков 5)....One day his (Мо-lieres) players came to him, headed by Charles La Grange, and assured him that, in view of his fairness and kindness, as well as his extraordinary talents, he had nothing to worry about-they would not leave to seek their fortunes elsewhere no matter how tempting the offers they received (5a). -
4 во главе
• ВО ГЛАВЕ[PrepP; Invar]=====1. идти, маршировать и т. п. - кого-чего [the resulting PrepP is subj-compl with copula (subj: human or collect) or adv]⇒ (to walk, march etc) in front, ahead of others:- at the head (of sth.);- leading (s.o. < sth.>);- in the lead;- [in limited contexts] in the first row.♦ Полгода назад он [Коля] шёл с лопатой через плечо во главе комсомольского воскресника и пел во всю глотку - а сейчас даже о боли своей не мог рассказать громче шёпота (Солженицын 10). Six months ago he [Kolya] had been striding along, a spade over his shoulder, at the head of a Young Communists' Sunday working party, singing at the top of his voice. Now he could not raise his voice above a whisper, even when talking about his pain (10a).2. быть, стоять, (в)стать и т.п. - [the resulting PrepP is subj-compl with copula (subj: human or collect) or obj-compl with поставить кого etc (obj: human or collect)]⇒ (to be) in a position of authority, (to take over) as leader (of s.o. or sth.):- (be <put s.o.>) at the head (of sth.);- (be < become>) s.o.'s leader;- (be < become>) leader of sth.;- (be <leave s.o. etc>) in charge (of sth.);- take command of sth.;- [in limited contexts] take the lead (in sth.);- spearhead (sth.).♦ По-видимому, он про себя рассуждал так: сегодня женщину поставили во главе государства, а завтра поставят во главе стола (Искандер 4). He apparently reasoned thus: Today they've put a woman at the head of the government, tomorrow they'll put her at the head of the table (4a).♦ [Лорд:] Во главе вас станет ваш царь Кири-Куки 1-ый, а я окажу помощь (Булгаков 1). [Lord:] Your Tsar Kiri-Kuki the First will be our leader, and I will assist (1a).♦ "Я бы, товарищи, ещё трижды подумал, оставлять ли его во главе столь ответственного участка, как Лаборатория № 4" (Аксёнов 6). "I would think twice, comrades, before leaving him in charge of such a sensitive department as Laboratory Number 4" (6a).♦ [Яков Фомин] стал во главе мятежного полка, но... за спиной Фомина правила делами и руководила Фоминым группа большевистски настроенных казаков (Шолохов 4). [Yakov Fomin] took command of the insurgent regiment, but...behind him stood a group of Bolshevik-minded Cossacks who held the reins of power (4a).3. во главе с кем [the resulting PrepP is nonagreeing modif]⇒ having s.o. as leader:- with s.o. at the head;- led (headed) by.♦ В дежурное помещение, поддерживая друг друга, явилась невероятная компания во главе с известным в городе гражданином, директором санатория имени XIX партсъезда, генералом в отставке Чувиковым (Аксёнов 6). The duty room was invaded by an incredible rabble of people, supporting one another, who were led by a well-known citizen of Yalta, director of the Nineteenth Party Congress Sanatorium, retired Major-General Chuvikov (6a).♦...Она [труппа] однажды явилась во главе с Шарлем Лагранжем и сообщила Мольеру, что ввиду того, что он соединяет с необыкновенными способностями честность и приятное обращение, труппа просит его не беспокоиться: актёры не уйдут искать счастья на стороне, какие бы выгодные предложения им ни делали (Булгаков 5)....One day his [Moliere's] players came to him, headed by Charles La Grange, and assured him that, in view of his fairness and kindness, as well as his extraordinary talents, he had nothing to worry about - they would not leave to seek their fortunes elsewhere no matter how tempting the offers they received (5a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > во главе
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5 К-455
КУДА ТАМ (ТУТ)! ГДЕ (УЖ) TAM! all coll Interj these forms only fixed WOsth. is difficult or impossible to accomplish, the undertaking in question is futile, the effort in question did or will produce results opposite to those desired (often foil. by an explanation of why the attempt failed or what happened instead)no waynot a chance fat chance! out of the question (in limited contexts) far from it what Is the use? not likely.«Твой еще не проснулся?» - «Куды ( ungrammat = куда) там, - засмеялась Нюра, - спит, как сурок. А чего?» -«Дело есть» (Войнович 2). "Your man up yet?" "Fat chance," laughed Nyura "Sleeping like a log. What's the matter?" "I need to see him" (2a).Бабка понесла на базар какое-то барахло, простояла два дня подряд - куда там, никто не покупает, все только продают (Кузнецов 1). Grandmother took some stuff to the market and stood there two days in a row - but what was the use? Nobody was buying, everybody was selling (1a).Вот у тебя по старому делу в 63 году Джилас шел. Что это за штуковина?» - «Неужели даже вам (следователям КГБ) не дают почитать (конфискованные книги)? Тоже не доверяют?» - «Где там... Только то и прочтешь, что на обыске отнимешь» (Буковский 1). "What about that book by Djilas that you were charged with in 1963? What sort of whatsit was it?" "Do you mean to say they don't let you (the KGB investigators) read them Iconfiscated books) either? Don't they trust you either?" "Not likely. All you get to read in my job is what you turn up in the searches" (1a). -
6 где там!
• КУДА ТАМ ( ТУТ)!; ГДЕ (УЖ) TAM tall coll[Interj; these forms only; fixed WO]=====⇒ sth. is difficult or impossible to accomplish, the undertaking in question is futile, the effort in question did or will produce results opposite to those desired (often foll. by an explanation of why the attempt failed or what happened instead):- no way;- not a chance;- fat chance!;- [in limited contexts] far from it;- what Is the use?;- not likely.♦ "Твой еще не проснулся?" - "Куды [ungrammat = куда] там, - засмеялась Нюра, - спит, как сурок. А чего?" - "Дело есть" (Войнович 2). "Your man up yet?" "Fat chance," laughed Nyura "Sleeping like a log. What's the matter?" "I need to see him" (2a).♦ Бабка понесла на базар какое-то барахло, простояла два дня подряд - куда там, никто не покупает, все только продают (Кузнецов 1). Grandmother took some stuff to the market and stood there two days in a row - but what was the use? Nobody was buying, everybody was selling (1a).♦ "Вот у тебя по старому делу в 63 году Джилас шел. Что это за штуковина?" - "Неужели даже вам [следователям КГБ] не дают почитать [конфискованные книги]? Тоже не доверяют?" - "Где там... Только то и прочтешь, что на обыске отнимешь" (Буковский 1). "What about that book by Djilas that you were charged with in 1963? What sort of whatsit was it?" "Do you mean to say they don't let you [the KGB investigators] read them [confiscated books] either? Don't they trust you either?" "Not likely. All you get to read in my job is what you turn up in the searches" (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > где там!
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7 где уж там!
• КУДА ТАМ ( ТУТ)!; ГДЕ (УЖ) TAM tall coll[Interj; these forms only; fixed WO]=====⇒ sth. is difficult or impossible to accomplish, the undertaking in question is futile, the effort in question did or will produce results opposite to those desired (often foll. by an explanation of why the attempt failed or what happened instead):- no way;- not a chance;- fat chance!;- [in limited contexts] far from it;- what Is the use?;- not likely.♦ "Твой еще не проснулся?" - "Куды [ungrammat = куда] там, - засмеялась Нюра, - спит, как сурок. А чего?" - "Дело есть" (Войнович 2). "Your man up yet?" "Fat chance," laughed Nyura "Sleeping like a log. What's the matter?" "I need to see him" (2a).♦ Бабка понесла на базар какое-то барахло, простояла два дня подряд - куда там, никто не покупает, все только продают (Кузнецов 1). Grandmother took some stuff to the market and stood there two days in a row - but what was the use? Nobody was buying, everybody was selling (1a).♦ "Вот у тебя по старому делу в 63 году Джилас шел. Что это за штуковина?" - "Неужели даже вам [следователям КГБ] не дают почитать [конфискованные книги]? Тоже не доверяют?" - "Где там... Только то и прочтешь, что на обыске отнимешь" (Буковский 1). "What about that book by Djilas that you were charged with in 1963? What sort of whatsit was it?" "Do you mean to say they don't let you [the KGB investigators] read them [confiscated books] either? Don't they trust you either?" "Not likely. All you get to read in my job is what you turn up in the searches" (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > где уж там!
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8 куда там!
• КУДА ТАМ ( ТУТ)!; ГДЕ (УЖ) TAM tall coll[Interj; these forms only; fixed WO]=====⇒ sth. is difficult or impossible to accomplish, the undertaking in question is futile, the effort in question did or will produce results opposite to those desired (often foll. by an explanation of why the attempt failed or what happened instead):- no way;- not a chance;- fat chance!;- [in limited contexts] far from it;- what Is the use?;- not likely.♦ "Твой еще не проснулся?" - "Куды [ungrammat = куда] там, - засмеялась Нюра, - спит, как сурок. А чего?" - "Дело есть" (Войнович 2). "Your man up yet?" "Fat chance," laughed Nyura "Sleeping like a log. What's the matter?" "I need to see him" (2a).♦ Бабка понесла на базар какое-то барахло, простояла два дня подряд - куда там, никто не покупает, все только продают (Кузнецов 1). Grandmother took some stuff to the market and stood there two days in a row - but what was the use? Nobody was buying, everybody was selling (1a).♦ "Вот у тебя по старому делу в 63 году Джилас шел. Что это за штуковина?" - "Неужели даже вам [следователям КГБ] не дают почитать [конфискованные книги]? Тоже не доверяют?" - "Где там... Только то и прочтешь, что на обыске отнимешь" (Буковский 1). "What about that book by Djilas that you were charged with in 1963? What sort of whatsit was it?" "Do you mean to say they don't let you [the KGB investigators] read them [confiscated books] either? Don't they trust you either?" "Not likely. All you get to read in my job is what you turn up in the searches" (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > куда там!
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9 куда тут!
• КУДА ТАМ ( ТУТ)!; ГДЕ (УЖ) TAM tall coll[Interj; these forms only; fixed WO]=====⇒ sth. is difficult or impossible to accomplish, the undertaking in question is futile, the effort in question did or will produce results opposite to those desired (often foll. by an explanation of why the attempt failed or what happened instead):- no way;- not a chance;- fat chance!;- [in limited contexts] far from it;- what Is the use?;- not likely.♦ "Твой еще не проснулся?" - "Куды [ungrammat = куда] там, - засмеялась Нюра, - спит, как сурок. А чего?" - "Дело есть" (Войнович 2). "Your man up yet?" "Fat chance," laughed Nyura "Sleeping like a log. What's the matter?" "I need to see him" (2a).♦ Бабка понесла на базар какое-то барахло, простояла два дня подряд - куда там, никто не покупает, все только продают (Кузнецов 1). Grandmother took some stuff to the market and stood there two days in a row - but what was the use? Nobody was buying, everybody was selling (1a).♦ "Вот у тебя по старому делу в 63 году Джилас шел. Что это за штуковина?" - "Неужели даже вам [следователям КГБ] не дают почитать [конфискованные книги]? Тоже не доверяют?" - "Где там... Только то и прочтешь, что на обыске отнимешь" (Буковский 1). "What about that book by Djilas that you were charged with in 1963? What sort of whatsit was it?" "Do you mean to say they don't let you [the KGB investigators] read them [confiscated books] either? Don't they trust you either?" "Not likely. All you get to read in my job is what you turn up in the searches" (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > куда тут!
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