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1 термальная вода
термальная вода
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
thermal water
Water, generally of a spring or geyser, whose temperature is appreciably above the local mean annual air temperature. (Source: BJGEO)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > термальная вода
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2 тепловое загрязнение вод
тепловое загрязнение вод
Загрязнение вод в результате поступления тепла.
[ ГОСТ 17.1.1.01-77]Тематики
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D. Termische Wasserverunreinigung
E. Thermal pollution of water
F. La pollution thermique des eaux
Загрязнение вод в результате поступления тепла
Источник: ГОСТ 17.1.1.01-77: Охрана природы. Гидросфера. Использование и охрана вод. Основные термины и определения оригинал документа
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > тепловое загрязнение вод
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3 термальное загрязнение
термальное загрязнение
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
thermal pollution
The excessive raising or lowering of water temperature above or below normal seasonal ranges in streams, lakes, or estuaries or oceans as the result of discharge of hot or cold effluents into such water. (Source: LANDY / WPR)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > термальное загрязнение
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4 воздействие производства энергии на окружающую среду
воздействие производства энергии на окружающую среду
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental impact of energy
Energy and environmental problems are closely related, since it is nearly impossible to produce, transport, or consume energy without significant environmental impact. The environmental problems directly related to energy production and consumption include air pollution, water pollution, thermal pollution, and solid waste disposal. The emission of air pollutants from fossil fuel combustion is the major cause of urban air pollution. Diverse water pollution problems are associated with energy usage. One major problem is oil spills. In all petroleum-handling operations, there is a finite probability of spilling oil either on the earth or in a body of water. Coal mining can also pollute water. Changes in groundwater flow produced by mining operations often bring otherwise unpolluted waters into contact with certain mineral materials which are leached from the soil and produce an acid mine drainage. Solid waste is also a by-product of some forms of energy usage. Coal mining requires the removal of large quantities of earth as well as coal. In general, environmental problems increase with energy use and this combined with the limited energy resource base is the crux of the energy crisis. An energy impact assessment should compare these costs with the benefits to be derived from energy use. (Source: RAU)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > воздействие производства энергии на окружающую среду
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5 дистанционное зондирование
дистанционное зондирование
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
remote sensing
1) The scientific detection, recognition, inventory and analysis of land and water area by the use of distant sensors or recording devices such as photography, thermal scanners, radar, etc.
2) Complex of techniques for the remote measure of electromagnetic energy emitted by objects.
(Source: LANDY / ZINZAN)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > дистанционное зондирование
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6 отработанное тепло
отработанное тепло
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
waste heat
Heat derived from the cooling process of electric power generating plants and which can cause thermal pollution of water courses, promoting algal bloom. (Source: MGH)
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Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > отработанное тепло
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