-
1 world
• sivistysmaailma• sivistysmaa• maailma• ääretön joukko• luomakunta* * *wə:ld1) (the planet Earth: every country of the world.) maailma2) (the people who live on the planet Earth: The whole world is waiting for a cure for cancer.) maailma3) (any planet etc: people from other worlds.) maailmankaikkeus4) (a state of existence: Many people believe that after death the soul enters the next world; Do concentrate! You seem to be living in another world.) elämä5) (an area of life or activity: the insect world; the world of the international businessman.) maailma6) (a great deal: The holiday did him a/the world of good.) valtavan7) (the lives and ways of ordinary people: He's been a monk for so long that he knows nothing of the (outside) world.) maailmanmeno•- worldly- worldliness
- worldwide
- World Wide Web
- the best of both worlds
- for all the world
- out of this world
- what in the world? - what in the world -
2 gloom
• hämy• alakuloisuus• ankeus• raskasmielisyys• katve• sumu• synkeys• synkkyys• synkkämielisyys* * *ɡlu:m1) (a state of not quite complete darkness: I could not tell the colour of the car in the gloom.) hämärä2) (sadness: The king's death cast a gloom over the whole country.) suru•- gloomy- gloominess -
3 ferment
• panna käymään• nostattaa(leivonta)• nostattaa (taikina)• hiivachemistry• fermentti• kiihtymys• kiihotus• kiihdyttää• kuohuttaa• käydä• käyttäächemistry• käyte• käymistila* * *1. fə'ment verb1) (to (make something) go through a particular chemical change (as when yeast is added to dough in the making of bread): Grape juice must be fermented before it becomes wine.) käyttää, käydä2) (to excite or be excited: He is the kind of person to ferment trouble.) nostattaa2. 'fə:ment noun(a state of excitement: The whole city was in a ferment.) kuohuksissa -
4 put/set to rights
(to put back into the correct order, state etc: The room was in a dreadful mess, and it took us the whole day to set it to rights.) saada kuntoon -
5 sham
• olla olevinaan• jäljitelmä• jäljennös• jäljitelty• huijari• vale• vale-• väärä• väärentää• väärennys• teeskentely• tekeytyä• teeskennellä• teko• petkutus• kuvitteellinen• lavastaa* * *ʃæm 1. noun(something that is pretended, not genuine: The whole trial was a sham.) huijaus2. adjective(pretended, artificial or false: a sham fight; Are those diamonds real or sham?) teko-, väärennetty3. verb(to pretend (to be in some state): He shammed sleep/anger; He shammed dead; I think she's only shamming.) teeskennellä -
6 unity
• ehjyys• eheys• yhteisymmärrys• sovinto• sopusointu• sopu• yksimielisyysautomatic data processing• yksikkö• ykseys• ykkönen• yhtenäisyys• yhteys• kokonaisuus• konsensus* * *'ju:nətiplural - unities; noun1) (the state of being united or in agreement: When will men learn to live in unity with each other?) yksimielisyys2) (singleness, or the state of being one complete whole: Unity of design in his pictures is this artist's main aim.) yhtenäisyys3) (something arranged to form a single complete whole: This play is not a unity, but a series of unconnected scenes.) kokonaisuus -
7 hold
• omistaa• olla voimassa• olla käypä• omata• olla mieltä• painiote• otemarine• ruumafinance, business, economy• toimittaa• toimeenpanna• hoitaa• vetää• estää• sitoa• sisältää• vaikutus• pysyä• päättää• kestää• kiinnekohta• kiinnike• kiinnityskohta• levähdysmerkki• kannatella• hallita• pidellä• pidättää• pidäke• pidätin• mahtua• soveltua• tarttua• käsitellätransport• lastiruuma• pitää kiinni• pitää paikkansa• pitää kädessä• pitää hallussaan• pitää* * *I 1. həuld past tense, past participle - held; verb1) (to have in one's hand(s) or between one's hands: He was holding a knife; Hold that dish with both hands; He held the little boy's hand; He held the mouse by its tail.) pitää2) (to have in a part, or between parts, of the body, or between parts of a tool etc: He held the pencil in his teeth; She was holding a pile of books in her arms; Hold the stamp with tweezers.) pitää3) (to support or keep from moving, running away, falling etc: What holds that shelf up?; He held the door closed by leaning against it; Hold your hands above your head; Hold his arms so that he can't struggle.) pitää4) (to remain in position, fixed etc when under strain: I've tied the two pieces of string together, but I'm not sure the knot will hold; Will the anchor hold in a storm?) pitää5) (to keep (a person) in some place or in one's power: The police are holding a man for questioning in connection with the murder; He was held captive.) pitää vangittuna6) (to (be able to) contain: This jug holds two pints; You can't hold water in a handkerchief; This drawer holds all my shirts.) sisältää7) (to cause to take place: The meeting will be held next week; We'll hold the meeting in the hall.) pitää8) (to keep (oneself), or to be, in a particular state or condition: We'll hold ourselves in readiness in case you send for us; She holds herself very erect.) pitää9) (to have or be in (a job etc): He held the position of company secretary for five years.) hoitaa10) (to think strongly; to believe; to consider or regard: I hold that this was the right decision; He holds me (to be) responsible for everyone's mistakes; He is held in great respect; He holds certain very odd beliefs.) uskoa, pitää11) (to continue to be valid or apply: Our offer will hold until next week; These rules hold under all circumstances.) olla voimassa12) ((with to) to force (a person) to do something he has promised to do: I intend to hold him to his promises.) vaatia pitämään kiinni13) (to defend: They held the castle against the enemy.) puolustaa14) (not to be beaten by: The general realized that the soldiers could not hold the enemy for long.) pidätellä15) (to keep (a person's attention): If you can't hold your pupils' attention, you can't be a good teacher.) pitää yllä16) (to keep someone in a certain state: Don't hold us in suspense, what was the final decision?)17) (to celebrate: The festival is held on 24 June.) pitää18) (to be the owner of: He holds shares in this company.) omistaa19) ((of good weather) to continue: I hope the weather holds until after the school sports.) jatkua20) ((also hold the line) (of a person who is making a telephone call) to wait: Mr Brown is busy at the moment - will you hold or would you like him to call you back?) odottaa21) (to continue to sing: Please hold that note for four whole beats.) jatkaa22) (to keep (something): They'll hold your luggage at the station until you collect it.) säilyttää23) ((of the future) to be going to produce: I wonder what the future holds for me?) olla jonkun varalle2. noun1) (the act of holding: He caught/got/laid/took hold of the rope and pulled; Keep hold of that rope.)2) (power; influence: He has a strange hold over that girl.)3) ((in wrestling etc) a manner of holding one's opponent: The wrestler invented a new hold.)•- - holder- hold-all
- get hold of
- hold back
- hold down
- hold forth
- hold good
- hold it
- hold off
- hold on
- hold out
- hold one's own
- hold one's tongue
- hold up
- hold-up
- hold with II həuld noun((in ships) the place, below the deck, where cargo is stored.) lastiruuma -
8 shape
• hyytelö• järjestyä• järjestys• asu• formuloida• figuuri• ulkomuoto• rakennustoiminta• kehittää• kelpuuttaa• kaava• hahmottaa• hahmo• hahmottua• modifioida• muotoutua• muovautua• muoto• muokata• muovailla• muodota• muotoilla• muodostella• muodostaa• muotti• muovata• malli• suunnitella• ääriviiva• kuosi• kunto• kuvio• kuva* * *ʃeip 1. noun1) (the external form or outline of anything: People are all (of) different shapes and sizes; The house is built in the shape of a letter L.) muoto2) (an indistinct form: I saw a large shape in front of me in the darkness.) hahmo3) (condition or state: You're in better physical shape than I am.) kunto2. verb1) (to make into a certain shape, to form or model: She shaped the dough into three separate loaves.) muovata2) (to influence the nature of strongly: This event shaped his whole life.) muokata3) ((sometimes with up) to develop: The team is shaping (up) well.) hahmottua•- shaped- shapeless
- shapelessness
- shapely
- shapeliness
- in any shape or form
- in any shape
- out of shape
- take shape
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