-
61 top
I 1. [top] noun1) (the highest part of anything: the top of the hill; the top of her head; The book is on the top shelf.) vrchol; horní2) (the position of the cleverest in a class etc: He's at the top of the class.) přední místo, špička3) (the upper surface: the table-top.) povrch4) (a lid: I've lost the top to this jar; a bottle-top.) víko5) (a (woman's) garment for the upper half of the body; a blouse, sweater etc: I bought a new skirt and top.) svršek2. adjective(having gained the most marks, points etc, eg in a school class: He's top (of the class) again.) první3. verb1) (to cover on the top: She topped the cake with cream.) pokrýt2) (to rise above; to surpass: Our exports have topped $100,000.) převýšit3) (to remove the top of.) odříznout vršek•- topless- topping
- top hat
- top-heavy
- top-secret
- at the top of one's voice
- be/feel on top of the world
- from top to bottom
- the top of the ladder/tree
- top up II [top] noun(a kind of toy that spins.) vlček* * *• vrcholek• vrchol• vršek• překonat• špička• nejvyšší -
62 stamp
[stæmp] 1. verb1) (to bring (the foot) down with force (on the ground): He stamped his foot with rage; She stamped on the insect.) dupnout2) (to print or mark on to: He stamped the date at the top of his letter; The oranges were all stamped with the exporter's name.) orazítkovat, označit3) (to stick a postage stamp on (a letter etc): I've addressed the envelope but haven't stamped it.) oznámkovat2. noun1) (an act of stamping the foot: `Give it to me!' she shouted with a stamp of her foot.) dupnutí2) (the instrument used to stamp a design etc on a surface: He marked the date on the bill with a rubber date-stamp.) razítko3) (a postage stamp: He stuck the stamps on the parcel; He collects foreign stamps.) poštovní známka4) (a design etc made by stamping: All the goods bore the manufacturer's stamp.) nálepka•* * *• známka• razítko• frankovat• cejchovat• dupnout -
63 friction
['frikʃən]1) (the rubbing together of two things: The friction between the head of the match and the matchbox causes a spark.) tření2) (the resistance felt when one object is moved against another (or through liquid or gas): There is friction between the wheels of a car and the road-surface.) tření3) (quarrelling; disagreement: There seems to be some friction between the workmen and the manager.) neshoda* * *• třenice• tření -
64 outside
1. noun(the outer surface: The outside of the house was painted white.) vnějšek2. adjective1) (of, on, or near the outer part of anything: the outside door.) vnější, venkovní2) (not part of (a group, one's work etc): We shall need outside help; She has a lot of outside interests.) vnější, cizí, zahraniční3) ((of a chance etc) very small.) nepatrný3. adverb1) (out of, not in a building etc: He went outside; He stayed outside.) ven, venku2) (on the outside: The house looked beautiful outside.) zvenčí4. preposition(on the outer part or side of; not inside or within: He stood outside the house; He did that outside working hours.) mimo- outsider- at the outside
- outside in* * *• ven• venku• vnější• mimo -
65 pile
I 1. noun1) (a (large) number of things lying on top of each other in a tidy or untidy heap; a (large) quantity of something lying in a heap: There was a neat pile of books in the corner of the room; There was pile of rubbish at the bottom of the garden.) stoh, hromada2) (a large quantity, especially of money: He must have piles of money to own a car like that.) moře2. verb(to make a pile of (something); to put (something) in a pile: He piled the boxes on the table.) naskládat- pile-up- pile up II(a large pillar or stake driven into the ground as a foundation for a building, bridge etc: The entire city of Venice is built on piles.) kůlIII noun(the thick soft surface of carpets and some kinds of cloth eg velvet: The rug has a deep/thick pile.) vlas* * *• sloup• složit• stoh• halda• hromada• kůl• kupa -
66 slide
1. past tense, past participle - slid; verb1) (to (cause to) move or pass along smoothly: He slid the drawer open; Children must not slide in the school corridors.) klouzat (se); (vy)sunout2) (to move quietly or secretly: I slid hurriedly past the window; He slid the book quickly out of sight under his pillow.) (v)sunout, plížit se2. noun1) (an act of sliding.) skluz, smyk2) (a slippery track, or apparatus with a smooth sloping surface, on which people or things can slide: The children were taking turns on the slide in the playground.) klouzačka3) (a small transparent photograph for projecting on to a screen etc: The lecture was illustrated with slides.) diapozitiv4) (a glass plate on which objects are placed to be examined under a microscope.) sklíčko5) ((also hair-slide) a (decorative) hinged fastening for the hair.) spona do vlasů•- sliding door* * *• sklouznout• skluz• skluzavka• slide/slid/slid• klouzat se• klouzat• klouznout• kluznice• diapozitiv -
67 road
[rəud]1) (a strip of ground usually with a hard level surface for people, vehicles etc to travel on: This road takes you past the school; ( also adjective) road safety.) cesta, silnice; silniční2) ((often abbreviated to Rd when written) used in the names of roads or streets: His address is 24 School Road.) třída3) (a route; the correct road(s) to follow in order to arrive somewhere: We'd better look at the map because I'm not sure of the road.) směr, cesta4) (a way that leads to something: the road to peace; He's on the road to ruin.) cesta•- road map
- roadside
- roadway
- roadworks
- roadworthy
- roadworthiness
- by road* * *• silnice• silniční• cesta -
68 sea
[si:] 1. noun1) ((often with the) the mass of salt water covering most of the Earth's surface: I enjoy swimming in the sea; over land and sea; The sea is very deep here; ( also adjective) A whale is a type of large sea animal.) moře; mořský2) (a particular area of sea: the Baltic Sea; These fish are found in tropical seas.) moře3) (a particular state of the sea: mountainous seas.) moře•- seawards- seaward
- seaboard
- sea breeze
- seafaring
- seafood 2. adjectiveseafood restaurants.) mořský- seafront- sea-going
- seagull
- sea level
- sea-lion
- seaman
- seaport
- seashell
- seashore
- seasick
- seasickness
- seaside
- seaweed
- seaworthy
- seaworthiness
- at sea
- go to sea
- put to sea* * *• moře -
69 table
['teibl]1) (a piece of furniture consisting of a flat, horizontal surface on legs used eg to put food on at meals, or for some games: Put all the plates on the table.) stůl2) (a statement of facts or figures arranged in columns etc: The results of the experiments can be seen in table 5.) tabulka, sloupec3) (the people sitting at a table: The whole table heard what he said.) stůl•- table linen
- tablespoon
- tablespoonful
- table tennis
- lay/set the table* * *• tabulka• stolní• stolek• stůl• deska -
70 tip
I 1. [tip] noun(the small or thin end, point or top of something: the tips of my fingers.) špička, hrot2. verb(to put, or form, a tip on: The spear was tipped with an iron point.) zakončit- tipped- tip-top
- be on the tip of one's tongue II 1. [tip] past tense, past participle - tipped; verb1) (to (make something) slant: The boat tipped to one side.) naklánět (se)2) (to empty (something) from a container, or remove (something) from a surface, with this kind of motion: He tipped the water out of the bucket.) vyklopit, vylít3) (to dump (rubbish): People have been tipping their rubbish in this field.) vysypat2. noun(a place where rubbish is thrown: a refuse/rubbish tip.) skládka- tip overIII 1. [tip] noun(a gift of money given to a waiter etc, for personal service: I gave him a generous tip.) spropitné2. verb(to give such a gift to.) dát spropitnéIV [tip] noun(a piece of useful information; a hint: He gave me some good tips on/about gardening.) rada, tip- tip off* * *• tip• trik• vrchol• péro• rada• řezný• hrana• hrot• konec• kování• koncový• náraz• dotek• cíp -
71 tread
[tred] 1. past tense - trod; verb1) (to place one's feet on: He threw his cigarette on the ground and trod on it.) šlápnout2) (to walk on, along, over etc: He trod the streets looking for a job.) prochodit3) (to crush by putting one's feet on: We watched them treading the grapes.) (roz)šlapat2. noun1) (a way of walking or putting one's feet: I heard his heavy tread.) krok2) (the grooved and patterned surface of a tyre: The tread has been worn away.) vzorek3) (the horizontal part of a step or stair on which the foot is placed.) schod, stupeň•* * *• tread/trod/trodden• šlapat• stopa• krok -
72 apron
['eiprən]1) (a piece of cloth, plastic etc worn over the front of the clothes for protection against dirt etc: She tied on her apron before preparing the dinner.) zástěra2) (something like an apron in shape, eg a hard surface for aircraft on an airfield.) rampa3) ((also apron-stage) the part of the stage in a theatre which is in front of the curtain.) rampa* * *• zástěra -
73 continent
I ['kontinənt] noun1) (one of the great divisions of the land surface of the world - Europe, America, Australia, Asia or Africa.) světadíl2) (Europe excluding Britain: We are going to the continent for our holidays.) (pevninská) Evropa•- continental breakfast
- continental shelf II ['kontinənt] adjective(able to control especially the bladder and/or bowel.) kontinentní, střídmý* * *• pevnina• kontinent -
74 crust
1) ((a piece of) the hard outside coating of bread: The child would not eat the crusts.) kůrka2) ((American) pastry: She makes excellent pie crust.) pečivo3) (a hard surface especially the outer layer of the earth.) kůra•- crusty- crustily
- crustiness* * *• kůrka -
75 echo
['ekəu] 1. plural - echoes; noun(the repeating of a sound caused by its striking a surface and coming back: The children shouted loudly in the cave so that they could hear the echoes.) ozvěna2. verb1) (to send back an echo or echoes: The cave was echoing with shouts; The hills echoed his shout.) vracet, odrážet2) (to repeat (a sound or a statement): She always echoes her husband's opinion.) papouškovat* * *• ozvěna -
76 palm
I noun(the inner surface of the hand between the wrist and the fingers: She held the mouse in the palm of her hand.) dlaň- palm something off on someone- palm off on someone
- palm something off on
- palm off on II noun((also palm tree) a kind of tall tree, with broad, spreading leaves, which grows in hot countries: a coconut palm.) palma* * *• palma• dlaň -
77 slope
[sləup] 1. noun1) (a position or direction that is neither level nor upright; an upward or downward slant: The floor is on a slight slope.) sklon2) (a surface with one end higher than the other: The house stands on a gentle slope.) svah2. verb(to be in a position which is neither level nor upright: The field slopes towards the road.) klesat- sloping* * *• sklon• stráň• svah -
78 sole
I [səul] noun1) (the underside of the foot, the part on which one stands and walks.) chodidlo2) (the flat surface of a boot or shoe that covers this part of the foot.) podrážkaII [səul] plurals - sole, soles; noun1) (a type of small, flat fish: They were fishing for sole; three soles.) mořský jazyk2) (its flesh as food: We had sole for supper.) mořský jazykIII [səul] adjective1) (only; single: my sole purpose/reason.) jediný2) (not shared; belonging to one person or group only: the sole rights to a book.) výhradní•- solely* * *• podrážka• jediný -
79 transfer
[træns'fə:] 1. past tense, past participle - transferred; verb1) (to remove to another place: He transferred the letter from his briefcase to his pocket.) přenést2) (to (cause to) move to another place, job, vehicle etc: I'm transferring / They're transferring me to the Bangkok office.) přesídlit; přeložit3) (to give to another person, especially legally: I intend to transfer the property to my son.) převést2. noun(['trænsfə:])1) (the act of transferring: The manager arranged for his transfer to another football club.) převedení, přenos, přeprava2) (a design, picture etc that can be transferred from one surface to another, eg from paper to material as a guide for embroidery.) přetisk•* * *• přenést• přemísťovat• přenášet• dopravovat -
80 zone
[zəun]1) (an area or region, usually of a country, town etc, especially one marked off for a special purpose: a no-parking zone; a traffic-free zone.) zóna2) (any of the five bands into which the earth's surface is divided according to temperature: The tropical zone is the area between the Tropic of Capricorn and the Tropic of Cancer.) pásmo* * *• zóna• pásmo
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