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the+struggle+against

  • 41 against

    [ə'ɡenst]
    1) (in opposition to: They fought against the enemy; Dropping litter is against the law (= illegal).) proti
    2) (in contrast to: The trees were black against the evening sky.) v primerjavi z
    3) (touching or in contact with: He stood with his back against the wall; The rain beat against the window.) k, na
    4) (in order to protect against: vaccination against tuberculosis.) proti
    * * *
    I [əgéinst]
    preposition
    proti, zoper; ob; za
    against a rainy day, against a day of wantza hude čase
    II [əgéinst]
    conjunction
    archaic preden; dokler ne
    stay here against he comes — ostani tu, preden pride

    English-Slovenian dictionary > against

  • 42 against

    preposition
    1) указывает на противоположное направление или положение против; he went against the wind он шел против ветра; against the hair (или the grain) против волокна или шерсти; fig. против шерсти
    2) указывает на опору, фон, препятствие о, об, по, на, к; against a dark background на темном фоне; she leaned against the fence она прислонилась к забору; a ladder standing against the wall лестница, прислоненная к стене; to knock against a stone споткнуться о камень
    3) указывает на непосредственное соседство рядом, у; the house against the cinema дом рядом с кинотеатром
    4) указывает на столкновение или соприкосновение на, с; to run against a rock наскочить на скалу; he ran against his brother он столкнулся со своим братом
    5) указывает на определенный срок к, на; against the end of the month к концу месяца
    6) указывает на противодействие, несогласие с чем-л. против; she did it against my will она сделала это против моей воли; to struggle against difficulties бороться с трудностями
    7) указывает на подготовку к чему-л. на, про; against a rainy day про черный день; to store up food against winter запастись едой на зиму; they took insurance policy against their children's education они застраховались, чтобы обеспечить своим детям образование
    to be up against (it) стоять перед задачей; встретить трудности
    to work against time стараться кончить работу к определенному времени
    to tell a story against smb. наговорить на кого-л.
    * * *
    (p) напротив; против
    * * *
    * * *
    [a·gainst || ə'genst] prep. против; напротив; на, с, к, от, о, об, по, про, рядом, у
    * * *
    во-от
    вопреки
    г-на
    дом-от
    дорожке-от
    его-на
    завод-от
    к
    кусок-от
    мужик-от
    на
    на-на
    напротив
    наш-от
    ни-на
    об
    оба-на
    ограничен-на
    опору
    от
    отец-от
    ото
    парус-от
    по
    про
    против
    противодействие
    с
    сам-от
    свобод-на
    способ-на
    тир-на
    ты-на
    у
    у-от
    фон
    франкфурт-на
    ход-от
    * * *
    предл. 1) а) прямо напротив, лицом к, перед чем-л. тж. over against б) перен. к, в отношении к в) (более общее значение) к передней части чего-л., рядом, по соседству, тж. перен. 2) а) о б) (опираясь на, в контакте с) о в) на фоне (прямое значение) 3) а) на б) против, несмотря на (или по смыслу) в) с г) (о соревновании) с 4) а) (значение защиты) от (или по смыслу) б)

    Новый англо-русский словарь > against

  • 43 struggle

    I
    [΄strʌgl] n պայքար. life and death struggle կենաց ու մահու պայքար. struggle for existance գոյության պայքար. (դիմադրություն.) put up a struggle դիմադրություն ցույց տալ. (կռիվ) in the struggle կռվում/կռվի ընթացքում
    II
    [΄strʌgl] v պայքարել, դիմադրել. կռվել. He struggled with the policeman Նա դիմադրեց ոստիկանին. struggle to one’s feet դժվարությամբ ոտքի կանգնել. struggle along somehow մի կերպ յոլա գնալ. struggle against difficulties պայքարել դժվարությունների դեմ

    English-Armenian dictionary > struggle

  • 44 against

    prep
    1) проти, навпроти
    2) всупереч
    3) поруч, біля
    4) по, об, на, з, до
    5) від
    6) про, на
    * * *
    prep

    over against — навпроти, на протилежному боці

    3) місце розташування біля чого-небудь, поруч із чим-небудь біля
    5) тло, на якому виділяється який-небудь предмет на ( тлі); у порівнянні
    8) змагання, конкуренцію, суперництво із чим-небудь або з ким-небудь
    10) отримання в обмін на що-небудь або із записом на чий-небудь рахунок на, по, проти
    12) cпeц. залежно від, у функції ( від)

    English-Ukrainian dictionary > against

  • 45 against

    [ə'ge(ɪ)nst]
    prp
    - against the law
    - be against smth, smb
    - have nothing against it
    - struggle against difficulties
    - fight against smth, smb
    - walk against the wind
    2) о, на (указывает на столкновение с чем-либо)

    The car ran against the fence. — Машина наехала на забор.

    - knock against a stone
    - strike one's foot against a stone
    - strike one's head against a wall
    3) у, к, около, на (указывает на опору, препятствие, фон)
    - stand against the wall

    English-Russian combinatory dictionary > against

  • 46 struggle

    ['strʌgl] 1. n
    ( fight) walka f; ( effort) zmaganie się nt, borykanie się nt
    2. vi
    * * *
    1. verb
    1) (to twist violently when trying to free oneself: The child struggled in his arms.) walczyć, wyrywać się
    2) (to make great efforts or try hard: All his life he has been struggling with illness / against injustice.) zmagać/borykać się
    3) (to move with difficulty: He struggled out of the hole.) gramolić się
    2. noun
    (an act of struggling, or a fight: The struggle for independence was long and hard.) walka

    English-Polish dictionary > struggle

  • 47 struggle

    1. noun
    1) борьба; class struggle классовая борьба; the struggle for existence борьба за существование
    2) напряжение, усилие
    Syn:
    effort
    2. verb
    1) бороться; to struggle for peace бороться за мир; to struggle against difficulties бороться с трудностями; to struggle for one's living биться из-за куска хлеба
    2) биться, отбиваться
    3) делать усилия; стараться изо всех сил; to struggle to one's feet с трудом встать на ноги; to struggle with a mathematical problem биться над задачей; he struggled to make himself heard он всячески старался, чтобы его услышали
    4) пробиваться (through)
    * * *
    1 (n) борьба
    2 (v) бороться
    * * *
    1) борьба 2) напряжение, усилие
    * * *
    [strug·gle || 'strʌgl] n. борьба, напряжение, усилие v. биться, бороться, отбиваться, делать усилия, стараться изо всех сил, пробиваться
    * * *
    битва
    бороться
    борьба
    сражаться
    * * *
    1. сущ. 1) борьба 2) напряжение 2. гл. 1) бороться 2) биться

    Новый англо-русский словарь > struggle

  • 48 against

    [ə'genst], [ə'geɪnst]
    prep
    1) про́ти, навпро́ти

    he went against the wind — він ішо́в про́ти ві́тру

    that is against the rules — це про́ти пра́вил

    2) об, по, на, з, до

    against a dark background — на те́мному тлі

    she leaned against the wall — вона́ притули́лася до стіни́

    to knock against a stone — спотикну́тися об ка́мінь

    to run against a rock — наско́чити на ске́лю

    to run up against smb. — випадко́во зустрі́тися з кимсь

    to struggle against difficulties — боро́тися з тру́днощами

    3) по́руч, по́ряд, бі́ля

    the house against the cinema — буди́нок по́руч з (бі́ля) кіно́

    4) на, про

    to store up food against winter — запасти́ся прові́зією на зи́му

    against a rainy day — про чо́рний день

    to tell a story against smb. — розпові́сти́ про ко́гось; наговори́ти (набреха́ти) на ко́гось

    English-Ukrainian transcription dictionary > against

  • 49 struggle

    harc, küzdelem, igyekezet to struggle: küzd, harcol, erejét megfeszíti
    * * *
    1. verb
    1) (to twist violently when trying to free oneself: The child struggled in his arms.) küzd
    2) (to make great efforts or try hard: All his life he has been struggling with illness / against injustice.) harcol
    3) (to move with difficulty: He struggled out of the hole.) erőlködik
    2. noun
    (an act of struggling, or a fight: The struggle for independence was long and hard.) küzdelem

    English-Hungarian dictionary > struggle

  • 50 struggle

    ['strʌg(ə)l] 1. v
    1) боро́тися

    to struggle for peace — боро́тися за мир

    to struggle against difficulties — боро́тися з тру́днощами

    2) би́тися, відбива́тися
    3) роби́ти зуси́лля; стара́тися щоси́ли

    to struggle to one's feet — наси́лу підвести́ся на но́ги

    to struggle with a mathematical problem — би́тися над зада́чею

    4) пробива́тися ( through)
    2. n
    1) боротьба́

    the struggle for existence [life] — боротьба́ за існува́ння

    2) зуси́лля

    English-Ukrainian transcription dictionary > struggle

  • 51 Struggle

    subs.
    Contest: P. and V. γών, ὁ, μχη, ἡ, μιλλα, ἡ, V. γωνία, ἡ, πλαισμα, τό, ἆθλος, ὁ, δῆρις, ἡ.
    Convulsion: P. and V. σπασμός, ὁ, P. σφαδασμός, ὁ (Plat.), V. σπαραγμός, ὁ.
    Agitation: P. ἀγωνία, ἡ.
    Time of stress or trial: P. and V. γών, ὁ, V. ἆθλος, ὁ.
    Labour effort: P. and V. πόνος, ὁ, Ar. and V. μόχθος, ὁ, V. ἆθλος, ὁ.
    With a struggle, with difficulty: use adv., P. and V. μόλις, μόγις, Ar. and P. χαλεπῶς; see under Difficulty.
    Without a struggle ( with no convulsive effort): use adj., V. ἀσφδαστος.
    Without a struggle ( without the necessity of fighting): P. ἀμαχεί, ἀκονιτί.
    ——————
    v. trans.
    Contend: P. and V. γωνίζεσθαι, μχεσθαι, διαμχεσθαι (Eur., Alc. 694), θλεῖν, μιλλᾶσθαι, V. ἐξαγωνίζεσθαι, ἐξαμιλλᾶσθαι.
    Use violence: P. and V. βιάζεσθαι.
    Exert oneself: P. and V. σπουδάζειν, τείνειν, ὁρμᾶσθαι, P. διατείνεσθαι, συντείνειν (or pass.), ἐντείνεσθαι, V. ἐντείνειν.
    Try (with infin. following); P. and V. πειρᾶν (or mid.), ἐγχειρεῖν, ἐπιχειρεῖν; see Try.
    Labour: P. and V. πονεῖν, μοχθεῖν (rare P.), θλεῖν (rare P.); see Labour.
    Writhe, be convulsed: P. and V. σφαδάζειν (Xen.), V. σπᾶσθαι.
    Hard to struggle against, adj.: V. δυσπλαιστος; see Invincible.

    Woodhouse English-Greek dictionary. A vocabulary of the Attic language > Struggle

  • 52 struggle

    1. verb
    1) (to twist violently when trying to free oneself: The child struggled in his arms.) brjótast um
    2) (to make great efforts or try hard: All his life he has been struggling with illness / against injustice.) stríða, berjast við
    3) (to move with difficulty: He struggled out of the hole.) brjótast (um/út úr)
    2. noun
    (an act of struggling, or a fight: The struggle for independence was long and hard.) barátta

    English-Icelandic dictionary > struggle

  • 53 struggle

    n. boğuşma, çırpınma, uğraşma, mücâdele, savaş, gayret, çaba, uğraş, zahmet, çabalama
    ————————
    v. boğuşmak, savaşmak, mücâdele etmek, çabalamak, çalışmak, çırpınmak, debelenmek, uğraşmak
    * * *
    1. çabala (v.) 2. mücadele (n.)
    * * *
    1. verb
    1) (to twist violently when trying to free oneself: The child struggled in his arms.) çabalamak, çırpınmak
    2) (to make great efforts or try hard: All his life he has been struggling with illness / against injustice.) canını dişine takıp uğraşmak
    3) (to move with difficulty: He struggled out of the hole.) güçlükle hareket etmek
    2. noun
    (an act of struggling, or a fight: The struggle for independence was long and hard.) mücadele

    English-Turkish dictionary > struggle

  • 54 struggle

    • painiskella
    • räpistellä
    • räpiköidä
    • rimpuilla
    • riuhtoa
    • jupakka
    • vastarinta
    • voimainmittely
    • ponnistella
    • ponnistelu
    • ponnistaa
    • ponnistautua
    • ponnistus
    • pyristellä
    • pyristellä vastaan
    • tempoilla
    • kilvoittelu
    • kilvoitus
    • kamppailu
    • kahakka
    • kamppailla
    • harata
    • sota
    • sätkytellä
    • taistella
    • taistelu
    • yritys
    • pinnistellä
    * * *
    1. verb
    1) (to twist violently when trying to free oneself: The child struggled in his arms.) rimpuilla
    2) (to make great efforts or try hard: All his life he has been struggling with illness / against injustice.) taistella
    3) (to move with difficulty: He struggled out of the hole.) liikkua vaivalloisesti
    2. noun
    (an act of struggling, or a fight: The struggle for independence was long and hard.) taistelu

    English-Finnish dictionary > struggle

  • 55 struggle

    1. verb
    1) (to twist violently when trying to free oneself: The child struggled in his arms.) turēties/cīnīties pretī
    2) (to make great efforts or try hard: All his life he has been struggling with illness / against injustice.) cīnīties; karot
    3) (to move with difficulty: He struggled out of the hole.) cīnīties/lauzties (uz priekšu; ārā u.tml.)
    2. noun
    (an act of struggling, or a fight: The struggle for independence was long and hard.) cīņa
    * * *
    cīņa; piepūle; cīnīties; censties, pūlēties; izlauzties

    English-Latvian dictionary > struggle

  • 56 struggle

    1. verb
    1) (to twist violently when trying to free oneself: The child struggled in his arms.) grumtis, stengtis ištrūkti
    2) (to make great efforts or try hard: All his life he has been struggling with illness / against injustice.) kovoti, grumtis
    3) (to move with difficulty: He struggled out of the hole.) iš visų jėgų stengtis (ką nors daryti)
    2. noun
    (an act of struggling, or a fight: The struggle for independence was long and hard.) kova

    English-Lithuanian dictionary > struggle

  • 57 struggle

    n. kamp; ansträngning
    --------
    v. kämpa; anstränga sig; streta
    * * *
    1. verb
    1) (to twist violently when trying to free oneself: The child struggled in his arms.) streta, sprattla, kämpa
    2) (to make great efforts or try hard: All his life he has been struggling with illness / against injustice.) kämpa
    3) (to move with difficulty: He struggled out of the hole.) kämpa sig
    2. noun
    (an act of struggling, or a fight: The struggle for independence was long and hard.) kamp

    English-Swedish dictionary > struggle

  • 58 struggle

    1. verb
    1) (to twist violently when trying to free oneself: The child struggled in his arms.) zmítat se
    2) (to make great efforts or try hard: All his life he has been struggling with illness / against injustice.) zápasit
    3) (to move with difficulty: He struggled out of the hole.) prodírat se
    2. noun
    (an act of struggling, or a fight: The struggle for independence was long and hard.) boj
    * * *
    • usilovat
    • zápasit
    • zápas
    • bojovat
    • boj

    English-Czech dictionary > struggle

  • 59 struggle

    1. verb
    1) (to twist violently when trying to free oneself: The child struggled in his arms.) zmietať sa
    2) (to make great efforts or try hard: All his life he has been struggling with illness / against injustice.) zápasiť
    3) (to move with difficulty: He struggled out of the hole.) predierať sa
    2. noun
    (an act of struggling, or a fight: The struggle for independence was long and hard.) boj
    * * *
    • vzpierat sa
    • zápasit
    • zápas
    • snažit sa
    • snaha
    • šarvátka
    • spor
    • svár
    • usilovat sa
    • úsilie
    • predierat sa
    • bojovat
    • boj
    • razit si cestu
    • potýcka
    • prebíjat sa
    • pokúšat sa
    • namáhat sa

    English-Slovak dictionary > struggle

  • 60 struggle

    1. verb
    1) (to twist violently when trying to free oneself: The child struggled in his arms.) a se zbate
    2) (to make great efforts or try hard: All his life he has been struggling with illness / against injustice.) a se bate (contra), a se lupta (cu)
    3) (to move with difficulty: He struggled out of the hole.) a înainta cu greu
    2. noun
    (an act of struggling, or a fight: The struggle for independence was long and hard.) a se lupta (pentru)

    English-Romanian dictionary > struggle

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