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121 shave
[ʃeiv] 1. verb1) (to cut away (hair) from (usually oneself) with a razor: He only shaves once a week.) briti (se)2) ((sometimes with off) to scrape or cut away (the surface of wood etc): The joiner shaved a thin strip off the edge of the door.) stružiti3) (to touch lightly in passing: The car shaved the wall.) oplaziti2. noun((the result of) an act of shaving.) britje- shaven- shavings* * *I [šéiv]transitive verb(o)briti, na kratko ostriči; skobljati, oblati (les); (o)strgati (kožo)to shave o.s. — (o)briti se; intransitive verb (o)briti se, (o britvi) rezati; smukniti ali švigniti tik ob, iti čisto mimo, oplaziti; za las zgrešiti; rahlo se dotakniti; American striči, skubsti, goljufatito shave an egg figuratively skušati izbiti iz koga poslednji dinarto shave a note American kupiti vrednostne papirje za mnogo manjšo ceno, kot je zakonska obrestna mera; pri prodaji vrednostnih papirjev vzeti večjo obrestno mero, kot je to zakonsko dovoljeno;II [šéiv]nounbritje; oplazenje; ostružek; zlezenje (pri izpitu), tesno uitje; British English sleparija, trik; American oderuške obresti; technical skobljenje; strgaloa clean shave colloquially čista goljufijashave hook technical strgulja, strgačato have a shave — dati se obriti, (o)briti seI had a close (near) shave figuratively za las sem ušel (nesreči)a good lather is half the shave figuratively dober začetek je polovica opravljenega dela -
122 stick ****
[stɪk] stuck vb: pt, pp1. n(gen) bastone m, (twig) ramoscello, (support for plants) asticella, bastoncino, (of celery, rhubarb) gambo, (of shaving soap) stick m inv, (of dynamite) candelottoa few sticks of furniture — pochi mobili mpl sgangherati
2. vt1) (with glue etc) incollare2) (thrust, poke: hand etc) ficcare, (sth pointed: pin, needle) conficcare, piantare3) (fam: place, put) metterestick it in your case — mettilo or ficcalo nella borsa
he picked up the papers and stuck them in his briefcase — ha raccolto i documenti e li ha ficcati nella valigetta
4) (fam: tolerate) sopportare5)to be stuck — (door, window) essere bloccato (-a), (knife, screw) essere incastrato (-a)
to be stuck with sb/sth fam — doversi sorbire qn/qc, dover sopportare qn/qc
3. vi(glue, sticky object etc) attaccarsi, appiccicarsi, (food, sauce) attaccarsi, (get jammed: door, lift) bloccarsi, (lock) incepparsi, (in mud etc) impantanarsi, (sth pointed) conficcarsithe nickname seems to have stuck fam — sembra che il soprannome gli (or le etc) sia rimasto
to stick to sb's wheel — (Cycling) incollarsi alla ruota di qn
•- stick by- stick in- stick on- stick to- stick up -
123 shave
[ʃeɪv] 1. гл.1)а) = shave off брить; сбривать (что-л.)Please don't shave off your beard, I like your face with it. — Пожалуйста, не сбривай бороду: с ней ты мне больше нравишься.
б) = shave oneself бриться2)а) коротко срезать, стричь ( волосы)б) косить, стричь ( траву)в) строгать; снимать стружку или кожуруг) = shave off снимать ( слой краски)Getting the car into the garage, I shaved off some of the paint from the door. — Въезжая в гараж, я поцарапал дверь и содрал с неё часть краски.
3) зацепить; задеть, едва коснутьсяYou can only shave through the straits at half-tide. — Ты можешь проскользнуть через этот пролив только во время половины прилива.
Syn:graze I 1.4) разг. обирать (как липку)5) амер.а) снижать, урезать ( цену)б) сокращать; сбавлять (что-л. незначительно)2. сущ.New procedures shave minutes from the unloading process. — Новые процедуры на несколько минут сократят процесс разгрузки.
1) = shaving бритьёa close / clean shave — чистое бритьё
He should have a shave. — Ему бы побриться не помешало.
2) максимальное приближение (к чему-л.)near / narrow / close shave — опасное, рискованное положение; опасность, которую с трудом удалось избежать
to have a close shave of smth., to miss smth. by a close shave — быть на волоске от чего-л.; чудом избежать чего-л.
The next instant the hind coach passed my engine by a shave. — В следующий момент последний вагон проскочил в миллиметре от моего локомотива.
3) обычно shaves стружка; щепка; кожура, коркаTry and take off the smallest possible shaves. — Постарайся снять как можно более тонкий слой.
4) разг.; = clean shave надувательство, обман; вымогание, вымогательство5) воен.; жарг. недостоверная информация; неточные сведения6) амер.; = shaver 1) -
124 с грехом пополам
разг.1) (с большим трудом, еле-еле, кое-как) somehow or other; in one way and another; with some (little) effort; barely; pretty badly; just scraping through smth.; cf. by the skin of one's teethА как с Павликом? Будь он хотя бы лет двенадцати, можно было бы сказать, что ему тринадцатый, а в этом возрасте, с грехом пополам, Тихон Платонович пристроил бы мальчика хотя бы при себе, в Утиль-отделе. (К. Федин, Необыкновенное лето) — But what about Pavlik? If only he were twelve years old he might be passed off for fifteen, an age at which with a little effort he might find him a job - perhaps in the same organisation for which he worked - the Old Goods Department.
По вечерам, покончив со своими делами, она садилась к столу и раскрывала тетрадки, которые ей дал Листопад. С грехом пополам удалось расшифровать конспекты лекций по сопротивлению материалов. (В. Панова, Кружилиха) — In the evenings, having finished other work, she sat down at her table and opened the copybooks. Finally, in one way and another, she managed to decipher the notes on the resistance of material.
Варя писала, что с грехом пополам она кончила этот "противный" геологический техникум. (Ю. Герман, Дело, которому ты служишь) — Varya said that she was finished with her 'horrid' geological school at last, after just scraping through the exams.
Бритва... была не ахти правленной, да и без руки левой бриться неудобно. Но всё же с грехом пополам побрился Сашка. (В. Кондратьев, Сашка) — The razor wasn't particularly good, and shaving wasn't so easy with only his right hand. But he managed it somehow.
2) уст. (сомнительным путём, неблаговидным способом, нечестно, с обманом) cf. by hook or by crook; by fair means or foulРусско-английский фразеологический словарь > с грехом пополам
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125 while
while [waɪl](a) (during the time that) pendant que;∎ he read the paper while he waited il lisait le journal en attendant;∎ while (you're) in London you should visit the British Museum pendant que vous serez à Londres ou pendant votre séjour à Londres, il faut visiter le British Museum;∎ she fell asleep while on duty elle s'est endormie pendant le service;∎ he cut himself while (he was) shaving il s'est coupé en se rasant;∎ while this was going on pendant ce temps-là;∎ heels repaired/keys cut while you wait (sign) talons/clés minute;∎ while you're up could you fetch me some water? puisque tu es debout, peux-tu aller me chercher de l'eau?;∎ while you're at or about it, could you photocopy this too? pendant que tu y es, peux-tu aussi me photocopier cela?(b) (although) bien que, quoique;∎ while I admit it's difficult, it's not impossible j'admets que c'est difficile, mais ce n'est pas impossible;∎ while comprehensive, the report lacked clarity bien que détaillé le rapport manquait de clarté∎ while he loves opera, I prefer jazz il adore l'opéra alors que moi je préfère le jazz;∎ she's left-wing, while he's rather conservative elle est de gauche tandis que lui est plutôt conservateur2 noun∎ to wait a while attendre (un peu);∎ after a while au bout de quelque temps;∎ for a while/a long while I believed her pendant un certain temps/pendant assez longtemps je l'ai crue;∎ it took me a while to realize what she meant j'ai mis un certain temps à comprendre ce qu'elle voulait dire;∎ a long while ago il y a longtemps;∎ I was in the States a short while ago j'étais aux États-Unis il y a peu (de temps);∎ she was in the garden a short while ago elle était dans le jardin il y a un instant;∎ it's been a good while since I've seen her ça fait pas mal de temps que je ne l'ai pas vue;∎ it will be a good while before you see him again vous ne le reverrez pas de si tôt;∎ it takes quite a while to get there il faut un certain temps pour y aller;∎ all the while (pendant) tout ce temps;∎ once in a while de temps en temps, de temps à autrefaire passer;∎ to while away the time passer le temps;∎ she whiled away the hours reading until he returned elle passa le temps à lire jusqu'à son retour -
126 shave
1. [ʃeıv] n1. 1) бритьёto get a close shave - чисто выбриться [ср. тж. 2]
a sharp razor gives a clean /a close/ shave - острая бритва хорошо бреет
2) электробритва2. приближение, близкий подход (к чему-л.)close /near, narrow/ shave - опасное /рискованное/ положение, едва избегнутая опасность [ср. тж. 1]
that was a close shave! - мы чуть не погибли!
he had a close shave of it, he missed it by a shave - он был на волосок от этого
we passed clear, but it was a narrow shave - мы еле-еле проскочили
to pass an examination by a shave - унив. жарг. проскочить на экзамене
3. 1) стружка; щепа; щепка; кожура; корка; шелуха2) скобель, струг4. сл. мошенничество5. воен. жарг. недостоверные сообщения2. [ʃeıv] v (shaved [-{ʃeıv}d]; shaved, shaven)1. 1) брить; сбривать (тж. shave off)to shave one's face [one's chin] - брить лицо [подбородок]
2) бриться (тж. to shave oneself)2. 1) срезать (тонкими ломтиками, слоями с поверхности)2) строгать; скоблитьto shave hides in preparing leather - скоблить шкуры, выделывая кожу
3) подрезатьto shave the price of smth. - снизить цену чего-л.
4) нарезать тонкими ломтиками3. почти или слегка задеть, зацепитьto shave through (an examination) - унив. жарг. проскочить на экзамене
we managed to shave past - нам удалось проскользнуть, не задев (чего-л.)
4. стирать (магнитофонную) запись♢
to shave the ladies - брать с женщин слишком высокую цену за предметы роскоши, ткани и т. п.it is ill shaving against the wool - ≅ не следует гладить против шерсти
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127 tonsure
['tɒnʃə]1) Общая лексика: выбривать тонзуру, тонзура2) Религия: (The Roman Catholic or Eastern rite of admission to the clerical state by the clipping or shaving of a portion of the head) пострижение в монахи, (The shaven crown or patch worn by monks and other clerics) тонзура, (To shave the head to confer the tonsure upon) постригать в монахи3) Христианство: пострижение -
128 myself
1) (used as the object of a verb or preposition when the speaker or writer is the object of an action he or she performs: I cut myself while shaving; I looked at myself in the mirror.) me; mi (con una preposición)2) (used to emphasize I, me or the name of the speaker or writer: I myself can't tell you, but my friend will; I don't intend to go myself.) yo mismo; yo mismamyself pron me / mí / yo mismoI said to myself... me dije para mí...tr[maɪ'self]1 (reflexive) me2 (after preposition) mí (mismo,-a)3 (emphatic) yo mismo,-a■ I did it by myself lo hice yo mismo,-a■ I said so myself yo mismo,-a lo dije\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLmyself [maɪ'sɛlf] pronI washed myself: me lavéI did it myself: lo hice yo mismopron.• me pron.pron.pers.• me pron.pers.pron.• me pron.maɪ'selfa) ( reflexive)I cut/hurt myself — me corté/lastimé
I was talking to myself — estaba hablando solo/sola
that's wrong, I thought to myself — eso está mal -pensé para mí or para mis adentros
I was by myself — estaba solo/sola
b) (emphatic use) yo mismo, yo mismaI made it myself — lo hice yo mismo/misma
c) ( normal self)[maɪ'self]PRON1) (reflexive) me2) (emphatic) yo mismo(-a); (after prep) mí, mí mismo(-a)3) (phrases)•
by myself — solo(-a)don't leave me all by myself! — ¡no me dejes aquí solo!
•
a beginner like myself — un principiante como yo•
I'm not myself — no me encuentro nada bien•
I was talking to myself — hablaba solo* * *[maɪ'self]a) ( reflexive)I cut/hurt myself — me corté/lastimé
I was talking to myself — estaba hablando solo/sola
that's wrong, I thought to myself — eso está mal -pensé para mí or para mis adentros
I was by myself — estaba solo/sola
b) (emphatic use) yo mismo, yo mismaI made it myself — lo hice yo mismo/misma
c) ( normal self)
См. также в других словарях:
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