-
1 secretary
وَزير \ minister: sb. who is in charge of one part of a government: the Minister for Foreign Affairs; the Minister of Health. secretary: (esp. in Britain) a member of or worker for the government who is in charge of a particular subject: the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs (commonly called the Foreign Secretary); a first secretary in the French Foreign Service. -
2 وزير
وَزير \ minister: sb. who is in charge of one part of a government: the Minister for Foreign Affairs; the Minister of Health. secretary: (esp. in Britain) a member of or worker for the government who is in charge of a particular subject: the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs (commonly called the Foreign Secretary); a first secretary in the French Foreign Service. -
3 minister
وَزير \ minister: sb. who is in charge of one part of a government: the Minister for Foreign Affairs; the Minister of Health. secretary: (esp. in Britain) a member of or worker for the government who is in charge of a particular subject: the Secretary of State for Foreign Affairs (commonly called the Foreign Secretary); a first secretary in the French Foreign Service. -
4 hold
I [həuld] past tense, past participle held [held]1. verb1) to have in one's hand(s) or between one's hands:يَحْمِلُ في يدهHe held the mouse by its tail.
2) to have in a part, or between parts, of the body, or between parts of a tool etc:يُمْسِكُ بHold the stamp with tweezers.
3) to support or keep from moving, running away, falling etc:What holds that shelf up?
يَرْفَعُ، يُثَبِّتHold his arms so that he can't struggle.
4) to remain in position, fixed etc when under strain:I've tied the two pieces of string together, but I'm not sure the knot will hold
يَصْمُد، يبقى ثابِتاWill the anchor hold in a storm?
5) to keep (a person) in some place or in one's power:The police are holding a man for questioning in connection with the murder
يَقْبِض عَلىHe was held captive.
6) to (be able to) contain:يتَّسِعُ لِ، يَحْمِلThis drawer holds all my shirts.
7) to cause to take place:يَجْري، يَعْقِدُWe'll hold the meeting in the hall.
8) to keep (oneself), or to be, in a particular state or condition:يُبْقي، يَحْتَفِظُ بShe holds herself very erect.
يُشْغِلُHe held the position of company secretary for five years.
10) to think strongly; to believe; to consider or regard:يرى أن، يعتقِد، يَعْتَبِر، يحْتَرِمHe holds certain very odd beliefs.
11) to continue to be valid or apply:يَسْري مَفعوله، ينطبِقThese rules hold under all circumstances.
12) ( with to) to force (a person) to do something he has promised to do:يُلْزِم بI intend to hold him to his promises.
13) to defend:يُدافِعThey held the castle against the enemy.
14) not to be beaten by:يوقِف، يَصُدThe general realized that the soldiers could not hold the enemy for long.
15) to keep (a person's attention):يحافِظ على إنتباهIf you can't hold your pupils' attention, you can't be a good teacher.
16) to keep someone in a certain state:يُبْقيDon't hold us in suspense, what was the final decision?
17) to celebrate:يَجْري، يُقامThe festival is held on 24 June.
18) to be the owner of:يَمْلُك، يَحْتَفِظُ بHe holds shares in this company.
19) (of good weather) to continue:يَسْتَمِر، يَبْقىI hope the weather holds until after the school sports.
20) ( also hold the line) (of a person who is making a telephone call) to wait:يَنْتَظِرMr Brown is busy at the moment – will you hold or would you like him to call you back?
21) to continue to sing:يَسْتَمِر في الغِناءPlease hold that note for four whole beats.
22) to keep (something):يحْتَفِظ، يُبْقي علىThey'll hold your luggage at the station until you collect it.
23) (of the future) to be going to produce:يَجْلِب، يُعْطي، يَحْمِلُI wonder what the future holds for me?
2. noun1) the act of holding:He caught/got/laid/took hold of the rope and pulled
قَبْضَه، مَسْكَهKeep hold of that rope.
2) power; influence:قُوَّه، تَأثيرHe has a strange hold over that girl.
3) (in wrestling etc) a manner of holding one's opponent:مَسْكَة في المُصارَعَه II [həuld] nounThe wrestler invented a new hold.
(in ships) the place, below the deck, where cargo is stored.عَنْبَر أو مَخْزَن السَّفينَه -
5 dictate
[dɪkˈteɪt] (American) [ˈdɪkteɪt] verb1) to say or read out (something) for someone else to write down:يُمْلي عَلىHe always dictates his letters (to his secretary).
2) to state officially or with authority:يُمْلي شُروطَهHe dictated the terms of our offer.
3) to give orders to; to command:يَأْمُر، يُمْلي أوامِرَهُI certainly won't be dictated to by you (= I won't do as you say).
См. также в других словарях:
Secretary of State — is a commonly used title for a government official. The role varies between countries, and in some cases there are multiple Secretaries of State in the government.In many countries, a secretary of state is a mid level official. In the United… … Wikipedia
Secretary of State (U.S. state government) — Secretary of State is an official in the state governments of 47 of the 50 states of the United States, as well as Puerto Rico and other U.S. possessions. In Massachusetts, Pennsylvania, and Virginia, this official is called the Secretary of the… … Wikipedia
Secretary of State of Oklahoma — The Secretary of State of Oklahoma is the chief clerical officer of the U.S. state of Oklahoma and the only appointed core member of the executive branch of the Oklahoma state government. The office of the Secretary of State was an elective… … Wikipedia
Secretary of State of Texas — The Secretary of State of Texas is one of six state officials designated by the Texas Constitution to form the Executive Department of that U.S. state. The Secretary of State is appointed by the Governor, with confirmation by the Texas Senate,… … Wikipedia
Secretary of State for Wales — Royal Badge of Wales Wales Office … Wikipedia
Secretary of State for Northern Ireland — Arms of Her Majesty s Government Northern Ireland Office … Wikipedia
Secretary of State for Transport — Arms of Her Majesty s Government Department for Transport … Wikipedia
Secretary of State of New York — The Secretary of State of New York is a cabinet officer in the government of the U.S. state of New York. The current Secretary of State of New York is Cesar A. Perales. Contents 1 History 2 Duties 3 List of Secretaries of State … Wikipedia
Secretary of State of Washington — The Secretary of State of Washington is one of the elected constitutional officers of the U.S. state of Washington. The duties of the office are specified in Article III, Section 17 of the Washington State Constitution and Chapter 43.07 of the… … Wikipedia
Secretary of State of Nevada — The Secretary of State of Nevada is a statewide elected office in the State of Nevada. The secretary of state post is common to many U.S. states. In Nevada, it is a constitutional office (i.e., it is mandated by the Constitution of Nevada . The… … Wikipedia
Secretary of State of Wisconsin — The Secretary of State of Wisconsin is an officer of the executive branch of the government of the U.S. state of Wisconsin, and the second in the order of succession of the Governor of Wisconsin, behind the Lieutenant Governor.Twenty eight… … Wikipedia