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  • 121 Г-361

    И ГОРЯ (ГОРЮШКА) МАЛО кому coll these forms only impers predic used as a clause in a compound sent or as an indep. sent contrasted with the preceding context usu. introduced by Conj «a» fixed WO
    1. often disapprov s.o. shows no concern for, pays no attention to, s.o. or sth. (in a situation where he should or is expected to behave otherwise)
    X-y и горя мало - X couldn't (could) care less
    X doesn't care (a fig (one way or another)) X doesn't give a damn (a hoot, a fig) what does it matter to X? it doesn't worry X (at all (much)) X takes no notice of it.
    ...Удивил Лизку возчик, который сиднем сидел в стороне. Надрывайтесь, рвите, мужики, жилы, а мне и горюшка мало (Абрамов 1). Lizka was amazed to see the driver sitting on his backside, apart from the others. Bust your guts, boys, knock yourselves out! I could care less (1a).
    (Кочкарев:) Ведь вот что досадно: (Подколёсин) вышел себе - ему и горя мало (Гоголь 1). (К.:) What's so annoying is that he (Podkoliosin) has walked off, he doesn't care... (lc). (K.:) Now what really kills me is that he's (Podkol-yosin has) gone off — he just doesn't give a damn (1b).
    Бывало, что ни случится - придёт ли Вонифатий доложить, что сахару нет, выйдет ли наружу какая-нибудь дрянная сплетня, поссорятся ли гости,-она только кудрями встряхнёт... - и горя ей мало (Тургенев 3). Whatever happened, whether Vonifaty came in to announce that there was no sugar left, or whether some unsavoury piece of scandal came to light, or her guests began to quarrel, she would only shake her curls...and take no notice of it (3a).
    2. usu. approv problems or difficulties do not affect s.o.: X-y и горя мало - nothing to X
    it doesn't bother (ruffle) X a bit (at all) (in limited contexts) X hasn't (doesn't have, hasn't got) a care in the world.
    (За стеной скрипка активизируется). (Анчугин:) А этому (жест головой в сторону стены) горя мало. Пилит и пилит (Вампилов 1). (The violin in the next room warms up.) (A.:) (Nodding towards the wall.) Hasn't a care in the world, that guy. Keeps on sawing away (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > Г-361

  • 122 Д-246

    ОТДАВАТЬ/ОТДАТЬ ДОЛЖНОЕ кому-чему ОТДАВАТЬ/ОТДАТЬ (ДОЛЖНУЮ (ПОЛНУЮ» СПРАВЕДЛИВОСТЬ VP subj: human often infin with надо, нужно fixed WO
    to appreciate s.o. or sth., acknowledge s.o. 's merit, abilities, skills etc: X отдаёт Y-y должное = X gives Y W due
    X has to hand it to Y
    надо отдать Y-y должное - X has to give person Y credit
    (Y is...,) you've got to (X must) grant him that in all justice (fairness (to Y))... ( usu. when contrasted with the preceding statement)...(but) to do Y justice (in limited contexts) let us give credit where credit is due
    нельзя (X не может) не отдать Y-y должное = X cannot but recognize thing Y (person Y's abilities, achievements etc).
    Гартвиг - человек особый. В чем-то я ему завидовал, за что-то глубоко его презирал... Но, разумеется, и отдавал ему должное: свой предмет он знает великолепно, и, главное, знает то, что нужно знать, и Кирилла натаскал здорово (Трифонов 5). Gartwig was no ordinary individual. There were some things about him I envied, and other things I was deeply contemptuous of....But I did of course give him his due: he knew his subject inside and out, and more to the point, he knew what it was necessary to know and did a fine job of coaching Kirill (5a).
    Марлен Михайлович... внимательно следил за лицами всей компании... Чаще всего взгляд Марлена Михайловича задерживался на «Видном лице» и всякий раз он отдавал ему должное - никак не проникнешь за эту маску (Аксёнов 7). Marlen Mikhailovich...kept close tabs on the faces of the entire crew....The Important Personage received more than his share of attention, of course, and Marlen Mikhailovich had to hand it to him, that mask of his was impenetrable (7a).
    Взяв всё это во внимание, Тюфяев, и тут нельзя ему не отдать справедливости, представлял министерству о том, чтоб им дать льготы и отсрочки (Герцен 1). Taking all this into consideration, Tyufayev —and one must give him credit for it—asked the Ministry to grant postponements and exemptions (1a).
    Дорн:) Да, её папенька порядочная таки скотина, надо отдать ему полную справедливость (Чехов 6). (D.:) Yes, her papa is rather a beast, I must grant him that (6d).
    Кончилось всё это тем, что Иванов соорудил камеру и в неё действительно уловил красный луч. И надо отдать справедливость, уловил мастерски: луч вышел жирный, сантиметра 4 в поперечнике, острый и сильный (Булгаков 10). This all ended with Ivanov finishing the construction of a chamber and actually capturing the red ray in it. And in all justice, it was an expert job: the ray came out thick,-almost four centimeters in diameter-sharp and powerful (10b).
    Мне приятно было думать, что Зинаида не может, однако, не отдать справедливости моей решимости, моему героизму... (Тургенев 3). I was glad to think that Zinaida could not but recognise my resolution, my heroism (3a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > Д-246

  • 123 Д-267

    ТУДА И ДОРОГА coll (sent Invar fixed WO
    1. \Д-267 кому usu. disapprov s.o. deserves precisely that (which is specified by the preceding context), there is no reason to pity him: туда X-y и дорога - (it) serves X right
    X got what (no more than) he deserved X asked (was asking) for it (in limited contexts) X had it coming (to him).
    Дело идёт к развязке, сказал Неврастеник. Редколлегию разогнали. Претендент продал Мыслителя, Социолога и Супругу. Из редколлегии их выгнали... Туда им и дорога, сказал Болтун (Зиновьев 1). "Here comes the denouement," said Neurasthenic: "The editorial committee has been dissolved. Claimant has sold out Thinker, Sociologist and Wife. They've been expelled from the editorial board..." "Serves them right," said Chatterer (1a).
    2. \Д-267- чему it is not worth regretting, being distressed over the loss of sth.: туда X-y и дорога = X won't be missed
    X isn't worth losing sleep over X is no great loss (in limited contexts) and a very good thing at that and a very good thing, if you ask me (in refer, to discarding sth.) that's where X belongs!
    (Любим Карпыч:) Вот я этот капитал взял да пропил, промотал. Туда ему и дорога! (Островский 2). (L.K.:) So I took it (the money) and squandered it. Drank it up. And a very good thing, if you ask me (2b)
    «...Свой-то пистолет схватил, оборотился назад, да швырком, вверх, в лес и пустил: „Туда, кричу, тебе и дорога!"» (Достоевский 1). "...I seized my pistol, turned around, and sent it hurtling up into the trees. That's where you belong!'" (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > Д-267

  • 124 Е-15

    ...И ЕСТЬ substand (Particle) used as part of either an answer or a rejoinder to provide an affirmative response or confirm that the person, thing, action etc in question is, in reality, precisely as he or it has been described (whereas in Russian a relevant word from the preceding context is always repeated before the idiom, some English equivalents do not require such repetition)
    that he (it etc) is
    ...he (it etc) is...is what he (it etc) is all right he (it etc) sure is (yup (ay(e) etc),) that's him (her, it etc) (with verbs) that I (you etc) did I (he etc) sure did.
    «По современным нормам, она просто святая». - «Святая и есть» (Битов 2). "By modern standards she's a saint." "A saint she is" (2a).
    «Ну, поворачивайся, толстобородый!» - обратился Базаров к ямщику. «Слышь, Митюха, - подхватил другой... ямщик... - барин-то тебя как прозвал? Толстобородый и есть» (Тургенев 2). "Well, stir your stumps, greatbeard!" said Bazarov to the driver of the stage horses. "Hear that, Mitya!" cried his mate.... "Hear what the gentleman called ye? Greatbeard - it's what you are all right" (2a).
    Помощниками Деникина нас величают... А кто же мы? Выходит, что помощники и есть, нечего обижаться. Правда-матка глаза заколола...» (Шолохов 4). "They call us accomplices of Denikin...And what are we? That's just what we are. So why get huffy about it? It stings because it's true" (4a).
    «Гляди, Григорий, никак Майданниковых пристань?» - «Она и есть» (Шолохов 2). "Look, Grigory, isn't that the Maidannikovs' pier?" "Ay, that's it" (2a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > Е-15

  • 125 Р-46

    (ВОТ) И ВЕСЬ РАЗГОВОР (СКАЗ) ВОТ (ТЕБЕ (ВАМ» И ВЕСЬ РАЗГОВОР (СКАЗ) all coll usu. indep. clause these forms only fixed WO
    (used to emphasize that the preceding statement has exhausted, concluded the topic) there is nothing more to talk about, this is the end of the conversation
    and that's that
    that's all there is to it case closed.
    Являются два полицая, приказывают отцу следовать за ними. Куда? В комендатуру... Отец пытается отговориться... но полицаи ничего не желают знать - приказано доставить Ивановского в комендатуру, и весь разговор! (Рыбаков 1). Two policemen turned up and told father to come with them. Where to? To the commandant's....Father tried to talk himself out of it...but the police wouldn't have any of it, they'd been ordered to deliver Ivanovsky to the commandant, and that was that! (1a).
    «Что я скажу людям-то? Спросят, куда делась, - что я говорить буду?»... -«Скажи, что ничего не знаешь, вот и весь сказ» (Шолохов 5). "...What shall I tell people? What shall I say when they ask what's become of you?" "Say you don't know and that's all there is to it" (5a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > Р-46

  • 126 Р-133

    ВЗТОМ (ТАКОМ) РОДЕ PrepP these forms only usu. nonagreeing modif often after что-то, нечто, что-нибудь etc fixed WO
    somewhat similar (to what has been mentioned in the preceding context): (something) like that
    (something) of the (this, that) kind (sort) (something) to that effect (something) of that nature (something) along that line (those lines) (in limited contexts) in a similar (in the same) vein.
    «Вопросник. Беру словечко на вооружение. Кратко и точно. У вас, наверное, есть еще в таком роде, вы ж газетный работник» (Иоффе 1). "'Questionnaire.' I'm going to adopt this word. Brief and exact. You probably have a few more like that—after all, you are a journalist" (1a).
    «...Твоя Лимфа-Д - это струящаяся душа, что ли, нечто в этом роде...» (Аксёнов 6). "...That Lymph-D of yours is liquid soul or something like that" (6a).
    Что-то не помнится, чтобы появление пишущей машинки в какой-то степени было предсказано, как это бывает с другими чудесами в этом роде (Олеша 3). Somehow I don't seem to recall that the emergence of the typewriter was in any way foreshadowed, as is the case with other miracles of that kind (3a).
    ...(Мадлена) сочинила роман под названием «Клелия (Римская история)»... К первому тому его была приложена такая прелесть, как аллегорическая Карта Нежности, на которой были изображены Река Склонности, Озеро Равнодушия... и прочее в этом роде (Булгаков 5)...(Madeleine) composed a novel she titled Clelie, A Roman Story....The first volume included so delectable an appendix as an allegorical Map of Tenderness, containing a River of Propensity, a Lake of Indifference...and so on in the same vein (5a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > Р-133

  • 127 С-152

    СЕРЕДИНКА НА ПОЛОВИНКУ (НА ПОЛОВИНКЕ) СЕРЕДИНА НА ПОЛОВИНУ (НА ПОЛОВИНЕ) СЕРЁДКА НА ПОЛОВИНКУ (НА ПОЛОВИНКЕ, НА ПОЛОВИНУ, НА ПОЛОВИНЕ) all coll NP these forms only fixed WO
    1. ( usu. subj-compl with copula ( subj: any noun)) a person (a thing etc) does not possess the distinguishing characteristics of either of the two (expressed or implied) extremes, is somewhere in the middle: (when the two extremes are specified by the preceding context) neither this nor that
    neither one nor the other something (somewhere) in between (when used in refer, to a qualitative evaluation) ordinary just average middling run-of-the-mill commonplace.
    Тебе могут говорить разное, умное и глупое и серёдка на половинку... (Аксёнов 1). People may tell you different things, wise and foolish and neither one nor the other... (1a).
    (Таня:) Думаете, очень из себя хороши? (Григорий:) А что, неприятен? (Таня:) Так, ни приятен, ни неприятен, а серёдка на половину (Толстой 3). (Т.:) Think you're beautiful, do you? (G.:) What-ugly, am I? (T.:) Not ugly. Not handsome. Just average (3b).
    2.
    adv
    neither poorly nor well, in a mediocre fashion: (only) so-so
    not great fair to middling.
    Экзамены Саша сдал серединка на половинку. Sasha did only so-so on his exams.

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > С-152

  • 128 Т-4

    И ТАК (Particle Invar
    anyhow, even without (doing what is specified in the preceding context)
    as it is
    anyway (in limited contexts) already.
    (Сарафанов:) Как? Ты хочешь уехать?.. Прямо сегодня? Сейчас? (Бусыгин:) Да, папа. Мы и так задержались (Вампилов 4). (S.:) What? You want to go?...Today? This minute? (B.:) Yes, Dad. We've stayed too long as it is (4a).
    ...Коля собственноручно заколотил дверь, ведущую во двор, и велел Даше не открывать парадной двери незнакомым людям, пока не посмотрит на них с балкона. «Я и так всегда на балконе», - сказала Даша (Искандер 3)....Kolya personally boarded up the door to the courtyard and ordered Dasha not to open the front door until she had looked from the balcony to see who was there. "I'm always on the balcony anyway," Dasha said (3a).
    На его лице появилось выражение надменности и самодовольства. Царственно он сунул руку в боковой карман, где лежат документы. «Не трудитесь, — сказал я ему, - я и так вижу, кто вы такой» (Войнович 1). ( context transl) His face assumed a smug and arrogant expression. With a regal gesture, he stuck his hand into the pocket containing his ID. "Don't bother," I said. "I don't need that to know who you are" (1a).

    Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > Т-4

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