-
1 switch
• irtopalmikko• heilahdus• huiskia• virrankatkaisinelectricity• virtakytkin• virrankatkaisija• vitsa• vaihde (rautat.)• vaihde(tietotekn)• vaihtaa• valitsija• vaihde (raut)• vaihto• vapa• vaihde(kiskoissa)• vaihtokytkinautomatic data processing• vaihde (ATK)• vaihde• vaihdella• raidevaihde• katkaisin• katkaisija• muuttaa• nappula• muutto• kytkeytyä• kytkeä• kytkin• kääntää• piiska• piiskata• piestä* * *swi 1. noun1) (a small lever, handle or other device eg for putting or turning an electric current on or off: The switch is down when the power is on and up when it's off; He couldn't find the light-switch.) katkaisin2) (an act of turning or changing: After several switches of direction they found themselves on the right road.) muutos3) (a thin stick.) vitsa2. verb(to change, turn: He switched the lever to the `off' position; Let's switch over to another programme; Having considered that problem, they switched their attention to other matters.) vaihtaa, kytkeä, siirtää- switchboard
- switch on/off -
2 lever
• nostokankitechnology• nostovipu• nostaa• varsi• vipu• vipuvarsi• siirtää vivulla• vääntövarsi• vääntää• kanki* * *'li:və, ]( American) 'levər 1. noun1) (a bar of wood, metal etc used to lift heavy weights: A crowbar is a kind of lever; You must use a coin as a lever to get the lid of that tin off.) vipu2) (a bar or handle for operating a machine etc: This is the lever that switches on the power.) vipu2. verb(to move with or as if with a lever: He levered the lid off with a coin.) vivuta- leverage -
3 load
marine• painolasti• pakata• paino• panostaa• ahdata• ahtaa• täyttää kuormalla• väärentää• rahtitavara• rasitus• kantamus• sälyttää• taakka• kuormitus• kuorma• kuormata• kuormittaa• ladata• lastaus• lataus• lastata• latautua• lasti* * *ləud 1. noun1) (something which is being carried: The lorry had to stop because its load had fallen off; She was carrying a load of groceries.) kuorma, lasti2) (as much as can be carried at one time: two lorry-loads of earth.) kuorma3) (a large amount: He talked a load of rubbish; We ate loads of ice-cream.) paljon4) (the power carried by an electric circuit: The wires were designed for a load of 15 amps.) kuormitus2. verb1) (to take or put on what is to be carried (especially if heavy): They loaded the luggage into the car; The lorry was loading when they arrived.) lastata2) (to put ammunition into (a gun): He loaded the revolver and fired.) ladata3) (to put film into (a camera).) ladata•- loaded -
4 mind
• olemus• olla vastaan• järki• henki• huolehtia• hoitaa• huolia• varokaa• varoa• sielunelämä• sielu• asenne• valvoa• välittää• psyyke• kehdata• mieli• mielentila• mielenlaatu* * *1.(the power by which one thinks etc; the intelligence or understanding: The child already has the mind of an adult.) mieli2. verb1) (to look after or supervise (eg a child): mind the baby.) hoitaa2) (to be upset by; to object to: You must try not to mind when he criticizes your work.) piitata3) (to be careful of: Mind (= be careful not to trip over) the step!) varoa4) (to pay attention to or obey: You should mind your parents' words/advice.) kuunnella3. interjection(be careful!: Mind! There's a car coming!) varo- - minded- mindful
- mindless
- mindlessly
- mindlessness
- mindreader
- at/in the back of one's mind
- change one's mind
- be out of one's mind
- do you mind!
- have a good mind to
- have half a mind to
- have a mind to
- in one's mind's eye
- in one's right mind
- keep one's mind on
- know one's own mind
- make up one's mind
- mind one's own business
- never mind
- on one's mind
- put someone in mind of
- put in mind of
- speak one's mind
- take/keep one's mind off
- to my mind -
5 see
• oivaltaa• olla todistajana• ottaa selvä• ottaa vastaan• nähdä• istuin• hiippakunta• havaita (nähdä)• havaita• huomata• huolehtia• huomioida• erottaa• aistia• tavata• katsoa• katsella• kokea• saattaa• tajuta• älytä• ymmärtää• käsittää• käydä luona• piispanistuin• pitää huolta* * *I si: past tense - saw; verb1) (to have the power of sight: After six years of blindness, he found he could see.) nähdä2) (to be aware of by means of the eye: I can see her in the garden.)3) (to look at: Did you see that play on television?) katsoa4) (to have a picture in the mind: I see many difficulties ahead.) nähdä mielessään5) (to understand: She didn't see the point of the joke.) ymmärtää6) (to investigate: Leave this here and I'll see what I can do for you.) tutkia7) (to meet: I'll see you at the usual time.) tavata8) (to accompany: I'll see you home.) saattaa•- seeing that
- see off
- see out
- see through
- see to
- I
- we will see II si: noun(the district over which a bishop or archbishop has authority.) hiippakunta -
6 smell
• nuuhkia• nuuhkaista• nuuskia• tuntea hajua• tuoksahtaa• tuoksua• tuoksu• vainuta• katku• katkuta• lemahdus• lemahtaa• lemu• lemuta• haju• haiskahtaa• haistaa• haistella• haista• hajuaisti• haisu• haisti• löyhkä• löyhkätä• käry• kärytä* * *1. smel noun1) (the sense or power of being aware of things through one's nose: My sister never had a good sense of smell.) hajuaisti2) (the quality that is noticed by using this power: a pleasant smell; There's a strong smell of gas.) haju, tuoksu3) (an act of using this power: Have a smell of this!) haistaa2. smelt verb1) (to notice by using one's nose: I smell gas; I thought I smelt (something) burning.) haistaa2) (to give off a smell: The roses smelt beautiful; Her hands smelt of fish.) haista, tuoksua3) (to examine by using the sense of smell: Let me smell those flowers.) haistaa•- - smelling- smelly
- smelliness
- smell out -
7 cut
• koestettava piiri* * *1. present participle - cutting; verb1) (to make an opening in, usually with something with a sharp edge: He cut the paper with a pair of scissors.) leikata2) (to separate or divide by cutting: She cut a slice of bread; The child cut out the pictures; She cut up the meat into small pieces.) leikata3) (to make by cutting: She cut a hole in the cloth.) leikata4) (to shorten by cutting; to trim: to cut hair; I'll cut the grass.) leikata5) (to reduce: They cut my wages by ten per cent.) vähentää6) (to remove: They cut several passages from the film.) poistaa7) (to wound or hurt by breaking the skin (of): I cut my hand on a piece of glass.) viiltää8) (to divide (a pack of cards).) nostaa9) (to stop: When the actress said the wrong words, the director ordered `Cut!') keskeyttää10) (to take a short route or way: He cut through/across the park on his way to the office; A van cut in in front of me on the motorway.) oikaista11) (to meet and cross (a line or geometrical figure): An axis cuts a circle in two places.) leikata12) (to stay away from (a class, lecture etc): He cut school and went to the cinema.) pinnata13) ((also cut dead) to ignore completely: She cut me dead in the High Street.) ei olla näkevinään2. noun1) (the result of an act of cutting: a cut on the head; a power-cut (= stoppage of electrical power); a haircut; a cut in prices.) haava, viilto, katko, leikkaus2) (the way in which something is tailored, fashioned etc: the cut of the jacket.) leikkaus3) (a piece of meat cut from an animal: a cut of beef.) viipale•- cutter- cutting 3. adjective(insulting or offending: a cutting remark.) pisteliäs- cut-price
- cut-throat 4. adjective(fierce; ruthless: cut-throat business competition.) häikäilemätön- cut and dried
- cut back
- cut both ways
- cut a dash
- cut down
- cut in
- cut it fine
- cut no ice
- cut off
- cut one's losses
- cut one's teeth
- cut out
- cut short -
8 hold
• omistaa• olla voimassa• olla käypä• omata• olla mieltä• painiote• otemarine• ruumafinance, business, economy• toimittaa• toimeenpanna• hoitaa• vetää• estää• sitoa• sisältää• vaikutus• pysyä• päättää• kestää• kiinnekohta• kiinnike• kiinnityskohta• levähdysmerkki• kannatella• hallita• pidellä• pidättää• pidäke• pidätin• mahtua• soveltua• tarttua• käsitellätransport• lastiruuma• pitää kiinni• pitää paikkansa• pitää kädessä• pitää hallussaan• pitää* * *I 1. həuld past tense, past participle - held; verb1) (to have in one's hand(s) or between one's hands: He was holding a knife; Hold that dish with both hands; He held the little boy's hand; He held the mouse by its tail.) pitää2) (to have in a part, or between parts, of the body, or between parts of a tool etc: He held the pencil in his teeth; She was holding a pile of books in her arms; Hold the stamp with tweezers.) pitää3) (to support or keep from moving, running away, falling etc: What holds that shelf up?; He held the door closed by leaning against it; Hold your hands above your head; Hold his arms so that he can't struggle.) pitää4) (to remain in position, fixed etc when under strain: I've tied the two pieces of string together, but I'm not sure the knot will hold; Will the anchor hold in a storm?) pitää5) (to keep (a person) in some place or in one's power: The police are holding a man for questioning in connection with the murder; He was held captive.) pitää vangittuna6) (to (be able to) contain: This jug holds two pints; You can't hold water in a handkerchief; This drawer holds all my shirts.) sisältää7) (to cause to take place: The meeting will be held next week; We'll hold the meeting in the hall.) pitää8) (to keep (oneself), or to be, in a particular state or condition: We'll hold ourselves in readiness in case you send for us; She holds herself very erect.) pitää9) (to have or be in (a job etc): He held the position of company secretary for five years.) hoitaa10) (to think strongly; to believe; to consider or regard: I hold that this was the right decision; He holds me (to be) responsible for everyone's mistakes; He is held in great respect; He holds certain very odd beliefs.) uskoa, pitää11) (to continue to be valid or apply: Our offer will hold until next week; These rules hold under all circumstances.) olla voimassa12) ((with to) to force (a person) to do something he has promised to do: I intend to hold him to his promises.) vaatia pitämään kiinni13) (to defend: They held the castle against the enemy.) puolustaa14) (not to be beaten by: The general realized that the soldiers could not hold the enemy for long.) pidätellä15) (to keep (a person's attention): If you can't hold your pupils' attention, you can't be a good teacher.) pitää yllä16) (to keep someone in a certain state: Don't hold us in suspense, what was the final decision?)17) (to celebrate: The festival is held on 24 June.) pitää18) (to be the owner of: He holds shares in this company.) omistaa19) ((of good weather) to continue: I hope the weather holds until after the school sports.) jatkua20) ((also hold the line) (of a person who is making a telephone call) to wait: Mr Brown is busy at the moment - will you hold or would you like him to call you back?) odottaa21) (to continue to sing: Please hold that note for four whole beats.) jatkaa22) (to keep (something): They'll hold your luggage at the station until you collect it.) säilyttää23) ((of the future) to be going to produce: I wonder what the future holds for me?) olla jonkun varalle2. noun1) (the act of holding: He caught/got/laid/took hold of the rope and pulled; Keep hold of that rope.)2) (power; influence: He has a strange hold over that girl.)3) ((in wrestling etc) a manner of holding one's opponent: The wrestler invented a new hold.)•- - holder- hold-all
- get hold of
- hold back
- hold down
- hold forth
- hold good
- hold it
- hold off
- hold on
- hold out
- hold one's own
- hold one's tongue
- hold up
- hold-up
- hold with II həuld noun((in ships) the place, below the deck, where cargo is stored.) lastiruuma -
9 steam
• höyrytä• höyryttää• höyry• hautua• hauduttaa• huuruta• huokua• huuru• vesihöyry• keittää höyryssä• löyly* * *sti:m 1. noun1) (a gas or vapour that rises from hot or boiling water or other liquid: Steam rose from the plate of soup / the wet earth in the hot sun; a cloud of steam; ( also adjective) A sauna is a type of steam bath.) höyry2) (power or energy obtained from this: The machinery is driven by steam; Diesel fuel has replaced steam on the railways; ( also adjective) steam power, steam engines.) höyryvoima, höyry-2. verb1) (to give out steam: A kettle was steaming on the stove.) höyrytä2) ((of a ship, train etc) to move by means of steam: The ship steamed across the bay.) höyrytä3) (to cook by steam: The pudding should be steamed for four hours.) höyryttää•- steam-- steamer
- steamy
- steamboat
- steamship
- steam engine
- steam roller
- full steam ahead
- get steamed up
- get up steam
- let off steam
- run out of steam
- steam up
- under one's own steam -
10 stall
• panna talliin• torjua• joutua kuolioon• tuppi• hinkalo• verukkeilla viivyttää• etupermantopaikka• väistellä• puolustautua taitavasti• kauppakojuagriculture• karsina• koju• kioski• kioskimyymälä• myymäpöytä• myyntikoju• parsi• permantopaikka• penkki• seisahtua• sakata• sakkausmedicine, veterinary• kuolio• kuori-istuin• pilttuu• pitää pilttuussa* * *I sto:l noun1) (a compartment in a cowshed etc: cattle stalls.) pilttuu2) (a small shop or a counter or table on which goods are displayed for sale: He bought a newspaper at the bookstall on the station; traders' stalls.) koju•- stallsII 1. sto:l verb1) ((of a car etc or its engine) to stop suddenly through lack of power, braking too quickly etc: The car stalled when I was halfway up the hill.) sammua2) ((of an aircraft) to lose speed while flying and so go out of control: The plane stalled just after take-off and crashed on to the runway.) sakata3) (to cause (a car etc, or aircraft) to do this: Use the brake gently or you'll stall the engine.) sammuttaa2. noun(a dangerous loss of flying speed in an aircraft, causing it to drop: The plane went into a stall.)III sto:l verb(to avoid making a definite decision in order to give oneself more time.) kierrellä ja kaarrella -
11 drive
• ohjastaa• ohjata• panna liikkeelle• painostaa• pakottaa• rynnistys• iskeä• jälkidiffusointi• työasema• viettymys• vietti• veto• sisääntulotie• ajella• ajomatka• ajaa takaa• ajaa• ajoretki• ajelehtia• ajautua• ajelutechnology• ajoautomatic data processing• asema (atk)• asema(tietotekn)technology• voimansiirto• puhkaista• puhti• puistotie• pyryttää• pyrkimys• rahdata• teemapäivä• kiitääautomatic data processing• levyasema• lennättää• kaivaa• kampanja• patistaa• saattaa• matkustaa• sysäys• tarmoautomatic data processing• yksikkö• kulkea• kuljetin• kuljettaatechnology• käyttö• käyttää• kyyditätechnology• käyttölaite• piiskata• piestä• lyödä* * *1. past tense - drove; verb1) (to control or guide (a car etc): Do you want to drive (the car), or shall I?) ajaa2) (to take, bring etc in a car: My mother is driving me to the airport.) ajaa3) (to force or urge along: Two men and a dog were driving a herd of cattle across the road.) ajaa4) (to hit hard: He drove a nail into the door; He drove a golf-ball from the tee.) lyödä5) (to cause to work by providing the necessary power: This mill is driven by water.) käyttää, panna liikkeelle2. noun1) (a journey in a car, especially for pleasure: We decided to go for a drive.) ajelu2) (a private road leading from a gate to a house etc: The drive is lined with trees.) ajotie3) (energy and enthusiasm: I think he has the drive needed for this job.) tarmo4) (a special effort: We're having a drive to save electricity.) kampanja5) (in sport, a hard stroke (with a golf-club, a cricket bat etc).) kova lyönti, draivi6) ((computers) a disk drive.)•- driver- driver's license
- drive-in
- drive-through
- driving licence
- be driving at
- drive off
- drive on -
12 launch
• isovenemarine• vesillelasku• singahduttaa• singota• aloittaa• ampua• tehdä tunnetuksimarine• moottorialus• moottorivene• laukaista• laskea teloilta• lanseerata• lähettää* * *I 1. lo:n verb1) (to make (a boat or ship) slide into the water or (a rocket) leave the ground: As soon as the alarm was sounded, the lifeboat was launched; The Russians have launched a rocket.) laskea vesille, laukaista2) (to start (a person, project etc) off on a course: His success launched him on a brilliant career.) panna alulle3) (to throw.) sinkauttaa2. noun((an) act of launching.)- launch into
- launch out II lo:n noun(a large, power-driven boat, usually used for short trips or for pleasure: We cruised round the bay in a motor launch.) moottorijahti
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