Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

со всех языков на все языки

the+political+system

  • 141 Patuleia, Revolt and Civil War of

    (1846-1847)
       An important 19th-century civil war that featured political forces centered at Oporto pitted against the Lisbon government of Queen Maria II's constitutional monarchy. It began with a military revolt in Oporto on 6 October 1846. A provisional junta, led by the Sep-tembrist José da Silva Passos (1800-63), proclaimed goals including the ousting of the Lisbon government of the day and the restoration of the 1822 Constitution. Foreign intervention was sparked when the Oporto Septembrist Junta was joined by Miguelist rebels. On the pretext of preventing a restoration of a Miguelist absolutist government, Great Britain, France, and Spain intervened and dispatched armies and fleets to Portugal. Queen Maria II requested foreign assistance, too, and worked to safeguard her throne and political system.
       While a British fleet blocked Portugal's coast, Spain dispatched armies that crossed the Portuguese frontier in both south-central and northern Portugal. A siege of junta forces that lasted almost eight months followed. On 12 June 1847, the foreign powers presented an ultimatum to the Oporto junta, which, although it tried to continue resistance, decided to negotiate and then to capitulate to the foreign forces and the Lisbon government. With the signing of the controversial Convention of Gramido (1847), the Patuleia civil war ended.

    Historical dictionary of Portugal > Patuleia, Revolt and Civil War of

См. также в других словарях:

  • political system — Introduction       the set of formal legal institutions that constitute a “government” or a “ state.” This is the definition adopted by many studies of the legal or constitutional arrangements of advanced political orders. More broadly defined,… …   Universalium

  • The Honor System — Infobox Musical artist Name = The Honor System Background = group or band Origin = Chicago, Illinois, United States Genre = Punk rock Years active = 1999–present (hiatus) Label = Asian Man Records Double Zero Grey Flight Suburban Home Associated… …   Wikipedia

  • the political machine — political system, political apparatus …   English contemporary dictionary

  • Political system — Part of the Politics series Politics List of political topics Politics by country …   Wikipedia

  • The Political Machine 2008 — Infobox VG title = The Political Machine 2008 developer = Stardock publisher = Ubisoft designer = engine = released = vgrelease|NA=June 17, 2008 genre = Strategy modes = Single player, multiplayer ratings = vgratings|ESRB=Everyone 10+ platforms …   Wikipedia

  • political system — noun a) A complete set of institutions, political organizations, interest groups (such as political parties, trade unions, lobby groups), the relationships between those institutions and the political norms and rules that govern their functions… …   Wiktionary

  • Macedonian Political System — The Republic of Macedonia is an independent, democratic country. It is a Republic, consistent of three branches; Legislative, Executive and Judicial. The Constitution is the highest law of the country. The political institutions are constituted… …   Wikipedia

  • Royal Commission on the Electoral System — The Royal Commission on the Electoral System was formed in New Zealand in 1985, and reported in 1986. The decision to form the Royal Commission was taken by the Fourth Labour government, after the Labour party had received more votes, yet won… …   Wikipedia

  • political system — noun the members of a social organization who are in power (Freq. 3) • Syn: ↑form of government • Hypernyms: ↑social group • Hyponyms: ↑autocracy, ↑autarchy, ↑ …   Useful english dictionary

  • political science — political scientist. a social science dealing with political institutions and with the principles and conduct of government. [1770 80] * * * Academic discipline concerned with the empirical study of government and politics. Political scientists… …   Universalium

  • Political culture — can be defined as The orientation of the citizens of a nation toward politics, and their perceptions of political legitimacy and the traditions of political practice, and the feelings expressed by individuals in the position of the elected… …   Wikipedia

Поделиться ссылкой на выделенное

Прямая ссылка:
Нажмите правой клавишей мыши и выберите «Копировать ссылку»