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1 past
1. adjective1) (just finished: the past year.) minulý2) (over, finished or ended, of an earlier time than the present: The time for discussion is past.) pryč3) ((of the tense of a verb) indicating action in the past: In `He did it', the verb is in the past tense.) minulý2. preposition1) (up to and beyond; by: He ran past me.) za2) (after: It's past six o'clock.) pryč3. adverb(up to and beyond (a particular place, person etc): The soldiers marched past.) mimo4. noun1) (a person's earlier life or career, especially if secret or not respectable: He never spoke about his past.) minulost2) (the past tense: a verb in the past.) minulý čas•- the past* * *• uplynulý• po• okolo• kolem• minulý• mimo• minulost -
2 tense
[tens] I noun(a form of a verb that shows the time of its action in relation to the time of speaking: a verb in the past/future/present tense.) časII 1. adjective1) (strained; nervous: The crowd was tense with excitement; a tense situation.) napjatý2) (tight; tightly stretched.) napnutý2. verb(to make or become tense: He tensed his muscles.) napnout- tensely- tenseness
- tension* * *• strnulý• napínavý• napjatý• nervózní• čas -
3 bind
past tense, past participle - bound; verb1) (to tie up: The doctor bound up the patient's leg with a bandage; The robbers bound up the bank manager with rope.) ovázat, (s)vázat2) (to fasten together and put a cover on the pages of (a book): Bind this book in leather.) svázat•- binding- - bound* * *• vazba• spojit• svázat• bind/bound/bound -
4 uphold
past tense, past participle - upheld; verb1) (to support (a person's action): His family upholds (him in) his present action.) podpořit2) (to confirm (eg a claim, legal judgement etc): The decision of the judge was upheld by the court.) potvrdit3) (to maintain (eg a custom): The old traditions are still upheld in this village.) udržovat* * *• uphold/upheld/upheld• udržovat• prosazovat -
5 speed up
past tense, past participle - speeded (-)1) (to increase speed: The car speeded up as it left the town.) zrychlit2) (to quicken the rate of: We are trying to speed up production.) urychlit* * *• zrychlit -
6 strut
past tense, past participle - strutted; verb(to walk in a stiff, proud way: The cock strutted about the farmyard; The man was strutting along looking very pleased with himself.) vykračovat si* * *• podpěra• příčka• naparovat se -
7 stun
past tense, past participle - stunned; verb1) (to make unconscious or knock senseless eg by a blow on the head: The blow stunned him.) omráčit2) (to shock or astonish: He was stunned by the news of her death.) ohromit•- stunning* * *• ohromit• omráčit -
8 unplug
past tense, past participle - unplugged; verb1) (to take the plug out of.) odzátkovat2) (to disconnect from the electricity supply: He unplugged the television.) vypnout* * *• vypnout -
9 kit out
past tense, past participle - kitted; verb (to provide with all the clothes, tools etc necessary for a particular purpose: The money was spent on kitting out the school football team.) vystrojit -
10 abide by
past tense, past participle - abided to act according to; to be faithful to: They must abide by the rules of the game.) dodržovat; být věrný* * *• zůstat věrný• respektovat• řídit se• být věrný• dodržovat -
11 char
past tense, past participle - charred; verb(to burn or turn black by fire or heat: The wood was charred by the intense heat.) spálit, zuhelnatit* * *• uklízečka• spálit -
12 lug
past tense, past participle - lugged; verb(to drag with difficulty: She lugged the heavy trunk across the floor.) vléci* * *• vláčet• táhnout -
13 sum up
past tense, past participle - summed; verb (to give the main or important points of: He summed up the various proposals.) shrnout* * *• zrekapitulovat -
14 unbar
past tense, past participle - unbarred; verb(to open (a door, gate, entrance etc) by moving the bars that are keeping it closed: He unlocked and unbarred the door.) otevřít závoru* * *• odrýglovat -
15 unstop
past tense, past participle - unstopped; verb(to remove a blockage from (eg a drain): The plumber has unstopped the pipe.) uvolnit* * *• uvolnit -
16 outshine
past tense, past participle - outshone; verb(to be brighter than: She outshone all the other students.) převyšovat, zastínit* * *• zastínit -
17 outstrip
past tense, past participle - outstripped; verb(to go much faster than: He outstripped the other runners.) předehnat* * *• předčit -
18 outwit
past tense, past participle - outwitted; verb(to defeat (someone) by being cleverer than he is: She managed to outwit the police and escape.) přelstít* * *• vypalovat někomu rybník• přechytračit• přelstít -
19 pummel
past tense, past participle - pummelled; verb(to beat again and again with the fists.) bušit pěstmi* * *• tlouci pěstmi -
20 spam
past tense, past participle - spammed; verb(to send many copies of a message (= ``junk'') on the Internet: I've been spammed.) poslat nevyžádané e-maily* * *• otrava• obtěžovat• otravovat• nevyžádaný email
См. также в других словарях:
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the past tense — UK / US noun linguistics the form of a verb used to express what existed or happened in the past, for example lived in the sentence We lived in France until I was 7 … English dictionary
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past tense — Three noteworthy special uses of the past tense of verbs are: 1. A continued action or state in indirect speech can be expressed either by the past or by the present: Did you say you had [or have] a house to let? / How did you find out that I was … Modern English usage
(the) perfect tense — the perfect tense UK US noun linguistics the form of a verb that is used for talking about an action that has been completed before the present time. In the sentence ‘Sharon has gone home’, ‘has gone’ is the perfect tense of ‘go’. Thesaurus: verb … Useful english dictionary
Past Tense — Die Englische Grammatik ist die Grammatik der englischen Sprache. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Satzbau 2 Wortarten 2.1 Substantive (Nouns) 2.1.1 Numerus 2.1.2 Genera … Deutsch Wikipedia
past tense — noun a verb tense that expresses actions or states in the past • Syn: ↑past • Hypernyms: ↑tense • Hyponyms: ↑preterit, ↑preterite * * * noun : a verb tense expressing action or state in or as if in the … Useful english dictionary
the perfect tense — UK / US noun linguistics the form of a verb that is used for talking about an action that has been completed before the present time. In the sentence Sharon has gone home , has gone is the perfect tense of go . See: the future perfect, the past… … English dictionary
past tense, the — noun LINGUISTICS the form of a verb used to express what existed or happened in the past, for example lived in the sentence We lived in France until I was 7 … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
(the) past perfect — the past perfect UK US noun linguistics a verb tense formed with ‘had’ and a past participle. It is used to express an action that was completed before a particular time in the past, for example ‘had finished’ in the sentence ‘She offered to help … Useful english dictionary
