-
1 fill the bill
(to be suitable; to be exactly what is required: We are looking for a new car and this will fill the bill.) täyttää vaatimukset -
2 trial
• oikeusistuinlaw• oikeudenkäynti• oikeusjuttu• painajainen• tutkimus• vastus• vastoinkäyminen• epäonni• vaatimus• vaikeuslaw• pääkäsittely• rasitus• karsintaottelu• karsintakilpailu• koe• koitos• kokeilu• koettelmus• koeajo• koematka• koetus• koettelemus• maastoajo• yritys• kuulustelu* * *1) (an act of testing or trying; a test: Give the new car a trial; The disaster was a trial of his courage.) koekäyttö, koettelemus2) (a legal process by which a person is judged in a court of law: Their trial will be held next week.) oikeudenkäynti3) (a (source of) trouble or anxiety: My son is a great trial (to me).) murheenkryyni•- on trial
- trial and error -
3 start
• orastaa• panna alulle• panna käyntiin• panna• ryhtyä• ruveta• saada• nousta• nostaa• hätkähtää• hytkähtää• hölletä• hätkähdys• irtaantuatechnology• irrottaa• herjetä• vavahdus• vireillä• auttaa alkuun• etumatka• alkaa• alkuunpano• alkuunlähtö• alkuperä• alkaminen• alku• aloittaa• aloitus• antaa lähtömerkki• kavahtaa• liikkeellelähtö• perustaa• startata• startti• syöksyä• säpsähtää• yltyä• äityä• käynnistää• käydä• käynnistys-• käynnistyä• käynnistys• käyntiinlähtö• pistää• lähtöviiva• lähteä• lähtö• lähteä käyntiin* * *I 1. verb1) (to leave or begin a journey: We shall have to start at 5.30 a.m. in order to get to the boat in time.) lähteä liikkeelle2) (to begin: He starts working at six o'clock every morning; She started to cry; She starts her new job next week; Haven't you started (on) your meal yet?; What time does the play start?) alkaa, aloittaa3) (to (cause an engine etc to) begin to work: I can't start the car; The car won't start; The clock stopped but I started it again.) käynnistyä, käynnistää4) (to cause something to begin or begin happening etc: One of the students decided to start a college magazine.) panna alulle, perustaa2. noun1) (the beginning of an activity, journey, race etc: I told him at the start that his idea would not succeed; The runners lined up at the start; He stayed in the lead after a good start; I shall have to make a start on that work.)2) (in a race etc, the advantage of beginning before or further forward than others, or the amount of time, distance etc gained through this: The youngest child in the race got a start of five metres; The driver of the stolen car already had twenty minutes' start before the police began the pursuit.)•- starter- starting-point
- for a start
- get off to a good
- bad start
- start off
- start out
- start up
- to start with II 1. verb(to jump or jerk suddenly because of fright, surprise etc: The sudden noise made me start.) säpsähtää2. noun1) (a sudden movement of the body: He gave a start of surprise.)2) (a shock: What a start the news gave me!) -
4 spin
• punoa• pyörittää• pyöriminen• pyöriä akselinsa ympäri• pyöriskellä• pyöriä• kehre• kehrätä• kierre• kierrelyönti• kieppua• kieriä• lingota• souturetki ym• spin (s)• spinkvanttilukuphysics• spin• syöksykierre• kutoa• lyhyt ajelu* * *spin 1. present participle - spinning; verb1) (to (cause to) go round and round rapidly: She spun round in surprise; He spun the revolving door round and round.) pyörähtää, pyörittää2) (to form threads from (wool, cotton etc) by drawing out and twisting: The old woman was spinning (wool) in the corner of the room.) kehrätä2. noun1) (a whirling or turning motion: The patch of mud sent the car into a spin.) pyörähdys2) (a ride, especially on wheels: After lunch we went for a spin in my new car.) ajelu•- spinner- spin-drier
- spin out -
5 bodywork
• runkorakenne• autonkori• kori• kori(tekniikka)technology• kori (tek.)* * *noun (the outer casing of a car etc: The bodywork of his new car has rusted already.) kori -
6 make
• ommella• pakottaa• panna• saada aikaan• saada• toimeenpanna• työ• tuote• tunnusmerkki• tuottaa• automerkki• ehtiä• erehtyä• solmia• ansaita rahaa• ansaita• valmiste• valmistaa• punoa• produsoida• rakentaafinance, business, economy• tavaramerkki• tehdä• tienata• keittää• leipoa• hankkia• merkki• muodostaa• sepittää• suorittaa• suoriutua• laji• laittaa• laatia• piirtää• pitää* * *meik 1. past tense, past participle - made; verb1) (to create, form or produce: God made the Earth; She makes all her own clothes; He made it out of paper; to make a muddle/mess of the job; to make lunch/coffee; We made an arrangement/agreement/deal/bargain.) tehdä2) (to compel, force or cause (a person or thing to do something): They made her do it; He made me laugh.) saada tekemään3) (to cause to be: I made it clear; You've made me very unhappy.) tehdä joksikin4) (to gain or earn: He makes $100 a week; to make a profit.) tienata5) ((of numbers etc) to add up to; to amount to: 2 and 2 make(s) 4.) olla yhteensä6) (to become, turn into, or be: He'll make an excellent teacher.) tulla joksikin7) (to estimate as: I make the total 483.) arvioida8) (to appoint, or choose, as: He was made manager.) nimittää, valita9) (used with many nouns to give a similar meaning to that of the verb from which the noun is formed: He made several attempts (= attempted several times); They made a left turn (= turned left); He made (= offered) a suggestion/proposal; Have you any comments to make?) tehdä2. noun(a (usually manufacturer's) brand: What make is your new car?) merkki- maker- making
- make-believe
- make-over
- makeshift
- make-up
- have the makings of
- in the making
- make a/one's bed
- make believe
- make do
- make for
- make it
- make it up
- make something of something
- make of something
- make something of
- make of
- make out
- make over
- make up
- make up for
- make up one's mind
- make up to -
7 production
• tuotto• tuottaminen• tuotanto• tuottaminen(koodin)• tuote teos• tuotos• versio• esittäminen• esitys• aikaansaannos• valmistus• produktio• teos• lavastus* * *1) (the act or process of producing something: car-production; The production of the film cost a million dollars.) tuotanto2) (the amount produced, especially of manufactured goods: The new methods increased production.) tuotanto3) (a particular performance, or set of repeated performances, of a play etc: I prefer this production of `Hamlet' to the one I saw two years ago.) esitys -
8 which
• joka• jota• mikä• minkä• kumpi• kuka* * *wi 1. adjective, pronoun(used in questions etc when asking someone to point out, state etc one or more persons, things etc from a particular known group: Which (colour) do you like best?; Which route will you travel by?; At which station should I change trains?; Which of the two girls do you like better?; Tell me which books you would like; Let me know which train you'll be arriving on; I can't decide which to choose.) mikä, kuka, kumpi2. relative pronoun((used to refer to a thing or things mentioned previously to distinguish it or them from others: able to be replaced by that except after a preposition: able to be omitted except after a preposition or when the subject of a clause) (the) one(s) that: This is the book which/that was on the table; This is the book (which/that) you wanted; A scalpel is a type of knife which/that is used by surgeons; The chair (which/that) you are sitting on is broken; The documents for which they were searching have been recovered.) joka, mikä3. relative adjective, relative pronoun(used, after a comma, to introduce a further comment on something: My new car, which I paid several thousand pounds for, is not running well; He said he could speak Russian, which was untrue; My father may have to go into hospital, in which case he won't be going on holiday.)- which is which? - which is which -
9 beauty
• ihanuus• kaunotar• kauneus* * *'bju:tiplural - beauties; noun1) (a quality very pleasing to the eye, ear etc: Her beauty is undeniable.) kauneus2) (a woman or girl having such a quality: She was a great beauty in her youth.) kaunotar3) (something or someone remarkable: His new car is a beauty!) helmi•- beautifully
- beautify
- beauty queen
- beauty salon
- beauty spot -
10 budget
• valtion tulo- ja menoarvio* * *1. noun(any plan showing how money is to be spent: my budget for the month.) budjetti, talousarvio2. verb1) (to make a plan showing this: We must try to budget or we shall be in debt.) tehdä budjetti2) ((with for) to allow for (something) in a budget: I hadn't budgeted for a new car.) varautua, säästää -
11 possessor
• omistaja• isäntä• haltija• hallussapitäjä* * *noun He is the proud possessor of a new car.) omistaja -
12 rest
• ripe• rääppeet• tuki• tukea• nojata• nokkaunet• nojautua• noja• nukkua• jäte• tähde• haudan lepo• hengähtää• henkäistä• huilata• huokaista• huoahtaa• huilia• virkistyä• viipyä• siesta• antaa levätä• vapaa-aika• rentoutua• rauha• taukomerkki• tauko• levätä• lepo• lepuuttaa• lepotauko• lepopaikka• lepo-• lepohetki• levollisuus• levähdys• levähtää• lepoaikafinance, business, economy• jäämä• jäänne• jäädä• jäännös• mielenrauha• muu• muut• paussi• perustaa• perustua• maata• sopusointu• säilymä• säästymä• ylijäämä• koti• luottaa• loput• loppu• loppuosa* * *I 1. rest noun1) (a (usually short) period of not working etc after, or between periods of, effort; (a period of) freedom from worries etc: Digging the garden is hard work - let's stop for a rest; Let's have/take a rest; I need a rest from all these problems - I'm going to take a week's holiday.) lepo2) (sleep: He needs a good night's rest.) lepo3) (something which holds or supports: a book-rest; a headrest on a car seat.) tuki4) (a state of not moving: The machine is at rest.) pysähdyksissä2. verb1) (to (allow to) stop working etc in order to get new strength or energy: We've been walking for four hours - let's stop and rest; Stop reading for a minute and rest your eyes; Let's rest our legs.)2) (to sleep; to lie or sit quietly in order to get new strength or energy, or because one is tired: Mother is resting at the moment.)3) (to (make or allow to) lean, lie, sit, remain etc on or against something: Her head rested on his shoulder; He rested his hand on her arm; Her gaze rested on the jewels.)4) (to relax, be calm etc: I will never rest until I know the murderer has been caught.)5) (to (allow to) depend on: Our hopes now rest on him, since all else has failed.)6) ((with with) (of a duty etc) to belong to: The choice rests with you.)•- restful- restfully
- restfulness
- restless
- restlessly
- restlessness
- rest-room
- at rest
- come to rest
- lay to rest
- let the matter rest
- rest assured
- set someone's mind at rest II rest- the rest -
13 result
• olla tuloksena• olla seurauksena• saada alkunsa• tulos• jälkiseuraus• johtua• tuotos• seuraus• seurata• aiheutua• aikaansaannos• aikaansaada• ansio• vaikutus• päätös• päätyä• päättyä• päättely• teko• koitua• saavutus• suoritus• tapahtua• laskeminen• lopputulos* * *1. noun1) (anything which is due to something already done: His deafness is the result of a car accident; He went deaf as a result of an accident; He tried a new method, with excellent results; He tried again, but without result.) tulos2) (the answer to a sum etc: Add all these figures and tell me the result.) tulos3) (the final score: What was the result of Saturday's match?) tulos4) ((often in plural) the list of people who have been successful in a competition, of subjects a person has passed or failed in an examination etc: He had very good exam results; The results will be published next week.) tulos2. verb1) ((often with from) to be caused (by something): We will pay for any damage which results (from our experiments).) aiheutua2) ((with in) to cause or have as a result: The match resulted in a draw.) johtaa -
14 engine
technology• veturi (tek.)• veturi(tekniikka)technology• veturi• moottori• kone• koneisto* * *'en‹in 1. noun1) (a machine in which heat or other energy is used to produce motion: The car has a new engine.) moottori, kone2) (a railway engine: He likes to sit in a seat facing the engine.) veturi•- engineer 2. verb(to arrange by skill or by cunning means: He engineered my promotion.) järjestää -
15 purchase
• ostaa• ostos• ostaminen• ostella• osto• kauppa• hankinta• hankkia• sopimusneuvottelu• luja ote• lunastus* * *'pə: əs 1. verb(to buy: I purchased a new house.) ostaa2. noun1) (anything that has been bought: She carried her purchases home in a bag.) ostos2) (the act of buying: The purchase of a car should never be a hasty matter.) ostaminen• -
16 puncture
• puhkoamedicine, veterinary• punktio• puhkaisu• puhkeama• puhkeaminen• punktio• punktoidamedicine, veterinary• punktuuri• puhkaistamedicine, veterinary• puhkaisu• puhjeta• punkteerata• punktuuri• rengasrikko• reikä• mennä puhkiautomatic data processing• lävistää• läpilyönti• pisto• pistos• pistää• pistellä* * *1. verb(to make or get a small hole in: Some glass on the road punctured my new tyre.) puhkaista2. noun(a hole in a tyre: My car has had two punctures this week.) rengasrikko -
17 restrict
• padota• niukentaa• harventaa• vajentaa• vähentää• rajoittaa• rajoittua• redusoida• kaventaa• karsia• pienentää• supistaa* * *rə'strikt1) (to keep within certain limits: I try to restrict myself / my smoking to five cigarettes a day; Use of the car-park is restricted to senior staff.) rajoittaa2) (to make less than usual, desirable etc: He feels this new law will restrict his freedom.) rajoittaa•- restriction
- restrictive
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