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Turing's proof — First published in January 1937 with the title On Computable Numbers, With an Application to the Entscheidungsproblem , Turing s proof was the second proof of the assertion (Alonzo Church proof was first) that some questions are undecidable :… … Wikipedia
The Diamond Age — … Wikipedia
Turing (programming language) — Turing is a Pascal like programming language developed in 1982 by Ric Holt and James Cordy, then of University of Toronto, Canada. Turing is a descendant of Euclid, Pascal and SP/k that features a clean syntax and precise machine independent… … Wikipedia
The Singularity Is Near — The Singularity Is Near: When Humans Transcend Biology … Wikipedia
The Emperor's New Mind — The Emperor s New Mind: Concerning Computers, Minds and The Laws of Physics is a 1989 book by mathematical physicist Sir Roger Penrose.Penrose presents the argument that human consciousness is non algorithmic, and thus is not capable of being… … Wikipedia
Turing completeness — For the usage of this term in the theory of relative computability by oracle machines, see Turing reduction. In computability theory, a system of data manipulation rules (such as an instruction set, a programming language, or a cellular… … Wikipedia
Turing test — dablink|For the Doctor Who novel named after the test, see The Turing Test (novel).For the opera named after the test, see under the composer, Julian Wagstaff.The Turing test is a proposal for a test of a machine s ability to demonstrate… … Wikipedia
Turing, Alan M. — ▪ English mathematician Introduction in full Alan Mathison Turing born June 23, 1912, London, England died June 7, 1954, Wilmslow, Cheshire British mathematician and logician, who made major contributions to mathematics, cryptanalysis… … Universalium
Turing , Alan Mathison — (1912–1954) British mathematician Turing, who was born in London, saw little of his parents in his early years. His father served in the Indian Civil Service before retiring in 1926; thereafter they lived in France to eke out a small pension.… … Scientists
Machine — This article is about devices that perform tasks. For other uses, see Machine (disambiguation). A machine manages power to accomplish a task, examples include, a mechanical system, a computing system, an electronic system, and a molecular machine … Wikipedia
The Age of Spiritual Machines — Infobox Book name = The Age of Spiritual Machines: When Computers Exceed Human Intelligence title orig = translator = image caption = author = Ray Kurzweil illustrator = cover artist = country = language = series = subject = genre = publisher =… … Wikipedia