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1 the great majority
Русско-английский словарь механических и общенаучных терминов > the great majority
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2 (the Depression ; the Great Depression) кризис 1929 - 33 гг.
Diplomatic term: DepressionУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > (the Depression ; the Great Depression) кризис 1929 - 33 гг.
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3 The Great Alliance
American: TGAУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > The Great Alliance
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4 The Great Atlantic and Pacific Tea Company
Trademark term: A&PУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > The Great Atlantic and Pacific Tea Company
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5 The Great Divide
Trademark term: TGD -
6 The Great Dream
Religion: TGD -
7 The Great Entertainer
Trademark term: TGEУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > The Great Entertainer
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8 The Great Game
Sports: TGG -
9 The Great Gatsby
Mass media: TGG -
10 The Great Lakes
Insurance: Lakes -
11 The Great Lemming
School: TGL -
12 The Great Math Race
University: GMRУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > The Great Math Race
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13 The Great War
Military: GW -
14 the Great Lakes Compacts
Англо-русский словарь промышленной и научной лексики > the Great Lakes Compacts
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15 Peter the Great (Pyotr Alekseyevich Romanov)
SUBJECT AREA: Ports and shipping[br]b. 10 June 1672 (30 May 1672 Old Style) Moscow, Russiad. 8 February 1725 (28 January 1725 Old Style) St Petersburg, Russia[br]Russian Tsar (1682–1725), Emperor of all the Russias (1722–5), founder of the Russian Navy, shipbuilder and scientist; as a shipbuilder he was known by the pseudonym Petr Mikhailov.[br]Peter the Great was a man with a single-minded approach to problems and with passionate and lifelong interests in matters scientific, military and above all maritime. The unusual and dominating rule of his vast lands brought about the age of Russian enlightenment, and ensured that his country became one of the most powerful states in Europe.Peter's interest in ships and shipbuilding started in his childhood; c. 1687 he had an old English-built day sailing boat repaired and launched, and on it he learned the rudiments of sailing and navigation. This craft (still preserved in St Petersburg) became known as the "Grandfather of the Russian Navy". In the years 1688 to 1693 he established a shipyard on Lake Plestsheev and then began his lifelong study of shipbuilding by visiting and giving encouragement to the industry at Archangelsk on the White Sea and Voronezh in the Sea of Azov. In October 1696, Peter took Azov from the Turks, and the Russian Fleet ever since has regarded that date as their birthday. Setting an example to the young aristocracy, Peter travelled to Western Europe to widen his experience and contacts and also to learn the trade of shipbuilding. He worked in the shipyards of Amsterdam and then at the Naval Base of Deptford on the Thames.The war with Sweden concentrated his attention on the Baltic and, to establish a base for trading and for the Navy, the City of St Petersburg was constructed on marshland. The Admiralty was built in the city and many new shipyards in the surrounding countryside, one being the Olonez yard which in 1703 built the frigate Standart, the first for the Baltic Fleet, which Peter himself commanded on its first voyage. The military defence of St Petersburg was effected by the construction of Kronstadt, seawards of the city.Throughout his life Peter was involved in ship design and it is estimated that one thousand ships were built during his reign. He introduced the building of standard ship types and also, centuries ahead of its time, the concept of prefabrication, unit assembly and the building of part hulls in different places. Officially he was the designer of the ninety-gun ship Lesnoe of 1718, and this may have influenced him in instituting Rules for Shipbuilders and for Seamen. In 1716 he commanded the joint fleets of the four naval powers: Denmark, Britain, Holland and Russia.He established the Marine Academy, organized and encouraged exploration and scientific research, and on his edict the St Petersburg Academy of Science was opened. He was not averse to the recruitment of foreigners to key posts in the nation's service. Peter the Great was a remarkable man, with the unusual quality of being a theorist and an innovator, in addition to the endowments of practicality and common sense.[br]Further ReadingRobert K.Massie, 1981, Peter the Great: His Life and Work, London: Gollancz.Henri Troyat, 1979, Pierre le Grand; pub. in English 1988 as Peter the Great, London: Hamish Hamilton (a good all-round biography).AK / FMWBiographical history of technology > Peter the Great (Pyotr Alekseyevich Romanov)
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16 Alexander The Great
Names and surnames: ATGУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > Alexander The Great
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17 Alfred The Great
Names and surnames: ATG -
18 International Field Year for the Great Lakes
Ecology: IFYGLУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > International Field Year for the Great Lakes
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19 L-transposition of the great arteries
Универсальный русско-английский словарь > L-transposition of the great arteries
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20 St. Gertrude the Great
Religion: SGGУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > St. Gertrude the Great
См. также в других словарях:
The great — Great Great (gr[=a]t), a. [Compar. {Greater}; superl. {Greatest}.] [OE. gret, great, AS. gre[ a]t; akin to OS. & LG. gr[=o]t, D. groot, OHG. gr[=o]z, G. gross. Cf. {Groat} the coin.] 1. Large in space; of much size; big; immense; enormous;… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
The Great Pumpkin — is an unseen character in the comic strip Peanuts by Charles M. Schulz.The Great Pumpkin is a holiday figure (comparable to Santa Claus or the Easter Bunny) that exists only in the imagination of Linus van Pelt. Every year, Linus sits in a… … Wikipedia
The Great Lakes — Great Great (gr[=a]t), a. [Compar. {Greater}; superl. {Greatest}.] [OE. gret, great, AS. gre[ a]t; akin to OS. & LG. gr[=o]t, D. groot, OHG. gr[=o]z, G. gross. Cf. {Groat} the coin.] 1. Large in space; of much size; big; immense; enormous;… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
The great powers — Great Great (gr[=a]t), a. [Compar. {Greater}; superl. {Greatest}.] [OE. gret, great, AS. gre[ a]t; akin to OS. & LG. gr[=o]t, D. groot, OHG. gr[=o]z, G. gross. Cf. {Groat} the coin.] 1. Large in space; of much size; big; immense; enormous;… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
The Great Spirit — Great Great (gr[=a]t), a. [Compar. {Greater}; superl. {Greatest}.] [OE. gret, great, AS. gre[ a]t; akin to OS. & LG. gr[=o]t, D. groot, OHG. gr[=o]z, G. gross. Cf. {Groat} the coin.] 1. Large in space; of much size; big; immense; enormous;… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
The Great Brain — is a series of children s books by American author John Dennis Fitzgerald (1907 1988). Set in the fictitious small town of Adenville, Utah, at the turn of the last century, between 1896 and 1898, the stories are loosely based on Fitzgerald s… … Wikipedia
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The Great Terror — is a book by British writer Robert Conquest, published in 1968. It gave rise to an alternate title of the period in Soviet history known as the Great Purge. The complete title of the book is The Great Terror: Stalin s Purge of the Thirties . A… … Wikipedia
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The Great Gama — (c.1880 22nd May 1953 [ [http://www.bodyweight calisthenics exercise.com/great gama.html A Tribute To The Great Gama ] ] or 21st May 1960?) [ [http://www.wrestling titles.com/personalities/gama/ Great Gama ] ] also known as Rustam e zaman Gama… … Wikipedia